北师大版小学五年级下学期期末英语试题测试卷(及答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
2．—_______ is Ben doing now? (   )
—He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.
A．Where B．Why C．What
3．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. (     )
A．goes B．gos C．go
4．—What's wrong with _______? (     )
—_______ has a bad cough.
A．him; His B．he; Him C．him; He
5．I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. (     )
A．tomatoes; tomatoes B．tomatoes; tomato C．tomato; tomatoes
6．—________ there any apple juice in the fridge? (     )
—Yes. And ________ tomatoes.
A．Are; some B．Is; some C．Is; any
7．The Teachers’ Day is ______ September. (   )
A．at B．in C．on
8．—Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? (   )
—Because he was born ______ .
A．on February 28th B．on February 29th C．on March 28th
9．There are a lot of ______ on the farm. (   )
A．orange trees B．oranges trees C．oranges tree
10．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? (    )
A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to
11．The mushrooms ________ nice. (   )
A．look B．looks C．think D．smells
12．I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (    )
A．can B．may C．have to
13．What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? (   )
A．look for B．looking for C．looks for
14．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. (     )
A．at B．in C．on D．of
15．—Listen! ______ your sister ______? (     )    
—Yes, she is.
A．Is; sing B．Does; sing C．Is; singing
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
19．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
20．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
21．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
22．—What ________ (be) your uncle?
—He's a bus ______ (drive).
23．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
24．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
25．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
26．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?  
—They have a stomach ache.
27．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
28．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
29．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
30．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．Liu Tao has a toothache. He can’t eat a__________.
33．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
34．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.
35．I have a toothache. I can’t _____ (eat) anything.
36．We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.
37．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
38．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
39．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.
40．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
四、阅读判断
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle's home. Li Ming's uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It's a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming's uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
1、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle's home. ( )
2、Li Ming's uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
3、The farm is big and beautiful. ( )
4、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
5、They are very happy. ( )
五、阅读判断
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”
“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”
“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”
46、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. (    )
A．Three B．Two C．One
47、Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. (    )
A．father B．mother C．brother
48、—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? (    )            
—By ______.
A．bike B．bus C．car
49、Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. (    )
A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
50、Who is WRONG? (    )
A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is.
六、阅读理解
One day a mother takes her little son to a park. They see a note on the gate of the park. It says, “Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket. Each ticket is six yuan.” The mother and the son walk to the conductor. She gives the conductor six yuan and says, "One ticket, please?" The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks, "My boy, how tall are you?" The boy answers, "My mother says I'm 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places."
51、One day a mother takes her little son to a ________.(  )
A．zoo B．school C．park
52、They see a ________ on the gate of the park. (  )
A．note B．picture C．a piece of paper
53、Children taller than ________ should buy a ticket. (  )
A．1、1 meters B．1、2 meters C．1 meter
54、The mother wants to buy ________ ticket. (  )
A．two B．zero C．one
55、How tall is the boy? He is ________. (  )
A．1 meter B．1、2 meters C．1、1 meters
七、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
56、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
58、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—本正在做什么？—他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？—是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？—因为他出生于_______。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：农场有许多_______。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？—是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．sweeping
【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
18．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
19．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。
20．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
21．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。
22．     is     driver
【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。
23．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
24．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
25．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
26．them
【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。
27．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
28．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
29．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
30．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．anything##nything
【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。
33．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
34．answers##nswers
【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。
35．eat
【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I can’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。
36．busy##usy
【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。
37．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
38．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。
39．bad##ad
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。
【点睛】
40．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、T    
4、T    
5、T
【导语】本文介绍了李明和朋友们在农场的活动。
1、题干句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔家。根据短文内容Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle's home.李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
2、题干句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据短文内容Li Ming's uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.李明的叔叔住在南京附近的一个农场。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3、题干句意：农场又大又漂亮。根据短文内容It's a beautiful and big farm.它是一个美丽而大的农场。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
4、题干句意：农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。根据短文内容There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm.农场里有许多牛、鸡、鸭和果树。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
5、题干句意：他们非常快乐。根据短文内容It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.太热了。但男孩们仍然在农场玩得很开心。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。
46、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。
47、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。
48、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
49、句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。
50、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、C    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。
51、句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_________。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据文中句子One day a mother takes her little son to a park.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选C。
52、句意：他们看见一个__________在公园的门上。A便条，B图片，C一张纸。根据文中句子They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选A。
53、句意：孩子们超过___________高应该买票。根据文中句子Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过1米高应该买票。故选C。
54、句意：妈妈想要买__________票。A两张，B零张，C一张。根据文中句子One ticket, please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选C。
55、句意：那个男孩多高？她是_________。根据文中句子My mother says I'm 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是1、2米高，故选B。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、A    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
56、句意：黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。
57、句意：商场里一个汉堡____。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“"Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。
58、句意：年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。
59、句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可推断单词意思为剩余的，故选B。
60、句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季，B夏季，C温暖的一天，D炎热的一天，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷，应该是在冬季，故选A。