译林版版五年级下学期期末英语模拟培优试题测试题(带答案).doc

译林版版五年级下学期期末英语模拟培优试题测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．—______ is Mother’s Day? (    )
—It’s ______ the second Sunday of May.
A．What; on B．When; in C．When; on
2．Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. (   )
A．far from B．in front of C．near D．next to
3．—Mum, I’m very hungry. (   )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t
4．—How is the soup? (   )
—It _______. It’s bad for me.
A．smells nice B．is just right C．is too cold
5．—Where ______ your cousin live? (  )
—He ______ on Star Street.
A．does; live B．do; lives C．does; lives
6．Don’t shout, my grandpa ______ TV. He usually ______ TV on Sunday. (  )
A．watches; watches B．is watching; watches C．watches; is watching
7．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
8．Liu Tao goes to school ________ bike. (     )
A．take B．ride C．by
9．The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets to
10．The Teachers’ Day is ______ September. (   )
A．at B．in C．on
11．—Look! The bus is coming. (   )
—Let’s _________ the bus.
A．get on B．get up C．get off
12．Where’s my book? I can’t ________ it. Can you ________ it for me? (    )
A．look for; finds B．look for; find C．find; look for
13．—____________? (      )
—He has a fever.
A．What's wrong with you? B．How is Mr. Brown?
C．How does your mother feel today? D．What's the matter with her?
14．Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. (    )
A．at; in B．at; on C．at; at
15．—Why does Tim look so ______? (     )   
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A．happy B．busy C．sad
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.
17．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
18．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
19．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
20．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
21．The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.
22．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
23．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
24．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
25．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
26．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.
27．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
28．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
29．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last.
33．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
34．It’s yummy, Dad. You are a great c______.
35．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
36．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is.
37．I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)
38．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
39．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
40．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
四、阅读判断
阅读理解。
 It’s four o'clock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends are playing in the classroom. Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom, They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Sun Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1、It’s 4:00 now. ( )
2、Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )
3、Gao Shan and Liu Tao are playing cards. ( )
4、Helen is in the classroom. ( )
5、Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. ( )
五、阅读判断
English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在……之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals —they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.
46、Many people in England have a ________ breakfast and a ________ lunch. (   )
A．big; quick B．small; quick C．big; slow D．small; slow
47、Students usually have lunch ________. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．outside D．in the restaurants
48、What don’t they have for afternoon tea? (   )
A．Sandwiches B．Chicken C．Cakes D．Bread
49、When do they usually have supper? (   )
A．Between 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. B．Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.
C．Between 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. D．Between 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.
50、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it ________. (   )
A．at home B．in the school C．outside D．in the restaurants
六、阅读理解
It's Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty's mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn't go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. "Can I help you, mum?" "Yes, you can help me," her mother says. "You can go to Mr. White's shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop." "Is he mending our clock?" Betty asks. "Yes," her father says. "And this morning it is ready." "Yes, it is ready." Her mother says, "Go to Mr. White's shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it." Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.
51、What is Betty doing on Saturday morning? (   )
A．She goes to school. B．She is having her breakfast.
C．She is cooking with her mother. D．She is staying in bed.
52、​Betty often helps her parents ________ on Saturday. (   )
A．do some cleaning B．do some shopping
C．do some housework D．do some homework
53、There is something wrong with their ________. (   )
A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk
54、​________ is mending their clock. (   )
A．Mrs. White B．Mr. White C．Mr. Brown D．Mrs. Brown
55、​Which is TRUE in the following? (   )
A．The clock is ready this morning.
B．Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.
C．Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起).
D．Betty and her father go to the shop together.
七、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
l Plant flowers, grass and trees.
l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.  
l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
l Give your old clothes to children who needs.
56、The article(文章) is ________. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
57、________ is good for the environment. (   )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
58、We can ________ to save paper. (   )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
59、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
60、The main idea of this article is how to ________. (   )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—母亲节在______? —在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。
【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_____电视。他经常在周日_____电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike骑车，用在句子中间。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。
【点睛】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。—让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找look for，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】答句：他发烧了。What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？What's the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。
17．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
18．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
19．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
20．watch
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。
21．listens
【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。
22．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
23．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
24．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。
25．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
26．makes
【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
27．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
28．brush
【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
29．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
30．     visit     have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．visits##isits
【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。
33．housework##ousework
【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。
34．cook##ook
【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。
35．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
36．     looking     for     garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。
【点睛】
37．     feel     have##take     a     rest
【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。
【点睛】
38．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
39．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
40．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、F
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
46、句意为“在英国很多人吃____早饭和____午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。
47、句意为“学生通常____吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。
48、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。
49、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在……之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。
50、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在____吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals —they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、B    
54、B    
55、A
【解析】
51、问句句意：贝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根据文中句子Betty is having her breakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A. She goes to school.她去上学。B. She is having her breakfast.她正在吃早饭。C. She is cooking with her mother. 她和她妈妈一起做饭。D. She is staying in bed. 她呆在床上。故选B。
52、句意：贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子She helps her parents do some housework.可知她帮父母做家务。A. do some cleaning做些清洁工作； B. do some shopping购物；C. do some housework做些家务；D. do some homework做些家庭作业。故选C。
53、句意：他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Something is wrong with our clock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A. radio收音机；B. clock钟表；C. car    小汽车；D. desk桌子。故选B。
54、句意：_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A. Mrs. White怀特太太；B. Mr. White怀特先生；C. Mr. Brown布朗先生；D. Mrs. Brown布朗太太。故选B。
55、题干句意：下面哪句是正确的？ A. The clock is ready this morning. 今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子And this morning it is ready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B. Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack. 贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C. Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起). 贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D. Betty and her father go to the shop together. 贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【分析】
56、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。
57、句意：_______对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your thin