五年级下学期期末英语试题测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、单项选择
1．—What do children usually do at Halloween? (    )
—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.
A．put on; sweets B．dress up; cakes C．dress up;sweets
2．—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A．at; near B．on; next to C．in; on
3．How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? (    )
A．does; goes B．do; going C．does; go
4．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. (     )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
5．My nose _______. I can't _______ well now. (     )
A．hurts; see B．hurt; hear C．hurts; smell
6．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. (     )
A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third
7．Cinderella is ________ old story. But I really like it. (     )
A．a B．an C．the
8．The Teachers’ Day is ______ September. (   )
A．at B．in C．on
9．____ is the first month in a year.   (    )
A．February B．June C．January
10．The story about the Monkey King is from ________. (    )
A．the US B．the UK C．China
11．There _______ a prince and many girls at the party. (   )
A．are B．has C．is D．isn't
12．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. (   )
A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on
13．—Why do you look so tired? (   )
—Because I can't ___________.
A．eat sweets B．drink water C．go to sleep D．go sleep
14．Liu Tao's parents ________ dinner in the kitchen now. (   )
A．are cooking B．do cooking C．is cook
15．—What is Mr. Black ______? (     )         
—He’s ______ the car in the yard.
A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?     
—Miss Li.
17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
18．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
19．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
20．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
21．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?
22．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
23．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
24．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
25．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.
26．Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep).
27．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
28．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
29．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
33．My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h________.
34．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
35．—What do you like doing?   
—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.
36．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
37．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
38．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is.
39．Walk to _____ _____ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.
40．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
四、阅读判断
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.
41、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. (    )
A．enemies B．food (食物) C．friends.
42、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
43、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
44、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. (    )
A．wolves, day B．tigers, night C．lions, afternoon
45、文中与cats无关的是 _________. (    )
A．purr B．meow C．bark
五、阅读判断
Today is the second of March. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it? It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.
46、My birthday is on ______. (  )
A．March 4 B．March 3 C．March 2
47、I get a lot of presents from _______. (  )
A．my parents B．my friends C．A and B
48、My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思：(  )
A．圆的 B．方的 C．扁的
49、There is _______ from my father. (  )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
50、From this passage (短文), we know _______. (  )
A．I am a boy B．there’s a birthday party C．my father is doctor
六、阅读理解
Mary is my friend. She lives in Beijing. She has a brother. His name is Jack. They go to the same school in Beijing. On Saturdays, they don’t go to school. Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning. In the afternoon, they play games with their friends. Their father and mother are teachers. They teach English. In the evening their father and mother read some books. Jack and Mary watch TV.
51、Mary lives in _______. (       )
A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai
52、Are Mary and her brother in the same School? (       )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．I don’t know.
53、Mary’s brother’s name is _______. (       )
A．Jacky B．David C．Jack
54、Mary’s father teaches _______. (       )
A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese
55、What does Mary do on Saturday evening? (       )
A．Write stories. B．Watch TV. C．Read books.
七、阅读理解
One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.
“You’re right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.
56、The Whites got home ______. (   )
A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon
57、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because ______. (   )
A．they didn’t want to walk into the bedroom B．they were listening to the music C．they heard someone talking in the bedroom
58、Father shouted but no one answered because ______. (   )
A．there was no one in the bedroom B．the men in the room couldn’t hear him C．his voice wasn’t very loud
59、They went into the room and found that voice came from ______. (   )
A．two men B．the TV C．the radio
60、Who forgot to turn off the radio? (   )
A．Mrs White. B．Mr White. C．The two men.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在……旁边，故选B。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在闻气味闻不好。此题考查一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；句中的old以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用an修饰，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_______。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型，根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数a prince，所以be动词用is或isn't，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你为什么这么累？—因为我不能____。A.eat sweets吃糖；B. drink water 喝水；C.go to sleep睡觉； D. go sleep语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will teach
【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。
17．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
18．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
19．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
20．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
21．     to cook     some
【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。
22．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
23．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
24．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
25．B
解析：tries
【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。
26．D
解析：are sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don't talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。
27．birthdays
【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
28．Is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。
29．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。
33．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个____工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。
34．housework##ousework
【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。
35．dancing##ancing
【详解】句意：—你喜欢做什么？—我喜欢唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。
36．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
37．cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。
38．     looking     for     garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。
【点睛】
39．     Moon     Street
【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。
【点睛】
40．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、B    
44、B    
45、C
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】
46、句意：我的生日是_____。根据Today is the second of March，可知我的生日是三月二号，故选C。
47、句意：我收到很多_____的礼物。根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的礼物，故选C。
48、句意：我姐姐给了我一个圆盒子。根据My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，蛋糕和篮球都是圆的，可知round意思是圆的，故选A。
49、句意：这是爸爸给的______。根据My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知爸爸给的是一本书，故选C。
50、句意：从短文中我们知道______。通读全文，可知我生日时开了个生日派对，家人和朋友给了很多礼物，故选B。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、C    
54、A    
55、B
【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。
51、题干句意为玛丽住在______。根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知选B。
52、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“They go to the same school in Beijing.”可知选A。
53、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是______。根据“She has a brother. His name is Jack.”可知选C。
54、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教______。根据“They teach English.”可知选A。
55、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“Jack and Mary watch TV.”可知选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、C    
60、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
56、句意：怀特一家人____回家。根据They got home very late. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light.可知他们晚上才回家。A早上；B晚上；C下午；故选B。
57、句意：他们/她们静静站在卧室外因为____。根据They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.可知他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话。A他们/她们不想进卧室；B他们 /她们在听音乐；C他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话；故选C。
58、句意：父亲喊叫但无人应答因为____。根据Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there.可知卧室里没人。A卧室里没人；B卧室里的人听不见他的声音；C他的声音不是很大；故选A。
59、句意：他们/她们走进屋里发现声音来自____。根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知声音来自收音机。A两个男人；B电视；C收音机；故选C。
60、句意：谁忘记关收音机？根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知父亲，即怀特先生忘记关收音机。A怀特太太。B怀特先生。C两个男人。故选B。