译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．Mike often ______ kites on Saturdays. But he ______ fishing with me last week. (    )
A．fly; go B．flies; went C．flew; goes
2．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
3．—I’m going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. (    )
—______
A．You are right. B．Well done. C．Have a good time.
4．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
5．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
6．It was an _____ fashion show, we were all very _____. (    )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited
7．It was nice _____ your email. (    )
A．getting B．to get C．got
8．It ______ cloudy in the morning. But it ______ sunny now. (   )
A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was
9．Sam_____ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _____ big and strong. (    )
A．is; is B．was; was C．was; is
10．—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now? (   )  
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．smoke B．smoking C．smoked
1obby _______ go to the party because he had a fever. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
12．Look! The children in the playground _____ the _____ running race. (    )
A．are watching; excited B．is watching; exciting C．are watching; exciting
13．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
14．There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. (   )
A．was B．were C．is
15．Liu Tao walks ______ school and walks ______ home every day. (    )
A．to; / B．to; to C．/; to
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．The students are very ______ (excite).
17．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
18．Mike _____ (not like) fruit two years ago.
19．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
20．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
21．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
22．—Is it often __________ (rain) in summer there?
—Yes, there's a lot of rain.
23．The sign means “No ______ (smoke)”.
24．I like ______ (live) in the city.
25．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
26．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
27．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
28．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
29．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
30．The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
三、完成句子
31．The football match went well ________ ________. (起初) But finally it rained.
32．Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)
33．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
34．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
35．There is not ______ (许多石油) on Earth.
36．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
37．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
38．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
39．It is impolite to _____ at (嘲笑) others.
40．It always _____ (下雨) in spring here.
四、完形填空
Tom is ___41____ eleven-year-old boy. He is not good at studying. He doesn't want to do his homework ___42____. Every day. He ___43____ finish his homework on time. When his teacher Miss Li asks him, "Tom, where is your homework?" He always answers, "___44____, Miss Li. I can't find it in my schoolbag. Maybe it's in my study at home." “Bring it to school tomorrow!" Miss Li gets very ___45____. But after school, Tom still doesn't finish his homework. He plays on the road and goes back home late. He watches cartoons after dinner ___46____ a long time. He goes to bed early. After day and day, ___47____ too much homework for Tom. Miss Li ___48____ his parents to come to school and ___49____ him back home. "If you can't finish all of the homework of these days. don't come to school anymore.” Miss Li says. "No. No! I want to stay at school! I don't go home!" Tom cries. Now, Tom is sad and afraid ____50_____ his good friends are all at school. He wants to play with them. His father says to him, Tom, studying is not an easy thing. You have to work hard and save the time.”
41、A．/ B．an C．a
42、A．too B．also C．either
43、A．can't B．isn't C．don't
44、A．That's OK B．I'm sorry C．Excuse me
45、A．hungry B．happy C．angry
46、A．for B．to C．at
47、A．there are B．there is C．there isn't
48、A．talks B．speaks C．asks
49、A．take B．talks C．talking
50、A．because B．and C．but
五、阅读判断
It is going to be Mid-autumn Festival next Sunday. Like(像……一样) other families, my family are going to get together too. We’re going to watch the moon and eat lots of moon cakes. They are very nice. My uncle's going to sing some English songs for us. He's also going to tell us some funny things in Australia. Well have a good time.
41、My family aren’t going to get together at the Mid-autumn Festival. ( )
42、My uncle will sing English songs next Sunday. ( )
43、Many families are going to eat moon cakes at Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
44、We’ll have a lot of fun. ( )
45、It is the Mid-autumn Festival tomorrow. ( )
六、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
51、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
52、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
53、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
54、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
55、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
七、选择题
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.
Weather also influences people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and don’t want to do anything.
Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).
56、American people _______ may easily have heart trouble. (       )
A．in the southern part in August B．in the northern part in July
C．in the Middle West in July D．in the Northeast in August
57、Intelligence may be lower _______. (       )
A．during a storm B．on a very hot day C．when it is sunny D．before the storm
58、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”. (       )
A．兴奋的 B．忧郁的 C．愉快的 D．担心的
59、In “perfect weather”, _______. (       )
A．both the fat and the thin are healthy
B．the students do very well in exams
C．the air pressure is low
D．the humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64°F
60、Weather influences people’s _______. (       )
A．health B．intelligence C．health and intelligence D．health, intelligence and feelings
八、选择题
4
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”
When (当) John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.
“Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes .One, two, three, four...” John says.
“That’s fine. Look at the clock! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o'clock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?
“Two o'clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o'clock.”
Then it is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.
61、John can’t _________. (     )
A．read B．write C．tell the time
62、When it’s twelve o'clock John says it’s __________. (     )
A．breakfast time B．lunch time C．teatime
63、The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是) _________. (     )
A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表
64、The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. What’s the time? (     )
A．It’s twelve. B．It’s five. C．It’s four.
65、From the text (文章), we know _______________________. (     )
A．John says teatime instead of four o'clock in the afternoon.
B．John has a nice watch (手表).
C．John can tell the time at last (最后).
九、选择题
4
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
66、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
67、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
68、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
69、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
70、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由three years ago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？—对不起，我不知道。根据just now可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词过去式，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didn’t后跟动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
17．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
18．didn’t like
【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’t like。
19．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
20．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
21．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
22．rainy
【详解】句意：—那夏天经常下雨吗？—是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。
23．smoking
【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止……因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。
24．living##to live
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。
25．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
26．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
27．any
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
30．     exciting     excited
【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。
三、完成句子
31．     at     first
【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。
32．G
解析：     talking     about     Great     Wall
【详解】句意：格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时，talk about谈论，用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall，专有名词。故答案为talking；about；Great；Wall。
33．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
35．much oil
【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能