英语小学六年级小升初复习试题测试卷(及答案).doc

英语小学六年级小升初复习试题测试卷（及答案）
一、单项选择
ob can see some _____ on the farm. (    )
A．horse B．a horse C．horses
2．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn.  (   )
A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the
3．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
4．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
5．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
6．She __________ clothes last weekend. (     )
A．wash B．washed C．washing
7．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
8．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to
9．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. (  )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
10．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
11．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. (    )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
12．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
13．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
14．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
15．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
16．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. (    )
A．fishing B．boating C．fish
17．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
18．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
19．You can get there ______ the No. 6 bus. (    )
A．by B．in C．takes
20．Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. (   )
A．slower B．fast C．faster
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I am _________ (dance) now.
22．Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
23．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
2ll the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
25．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
26．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
27．Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
28．This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
29．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
31．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
32．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
33．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
34．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
35．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
36．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
37．Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
38．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
39．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
___41____summer holiday, Daniel went to visit ___42____aunt in Xiamen with his parents. They went there ___43____train. Daniel learned ___44____swim because they went ___45____every day in the sea. They had a good time. This summer holiday, they ___46____go to Beijing by plane. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s usually ___47____in summer. Sometimes the temperature is 40℃. But there are many beautiful ___48____and museums. Daniel ___49____wait to go now! ___50____interesting his holiday will be!
41、A．Last B．Next C．In D．By
42、A．their B．her C．his D．my
43、A．/ B．on C．with D．by
44、A．go B．how to C．have D．about
45、A．swimming B．to school C．swim D．swims
46、A．are going B．are C．want D．plan to
47、A．cold B．cool C．hot D．rainy
48、A．food B．friends C．places D．cities
49、A．can B．will C．can’t D．is
50、A．What B．An C．/ D．How
五、阅读判断
Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out quickly!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs (悬挂) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs. At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. They try again. But they still can’t catch the moon. The monkeys are very sad. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly. Ten monkeys are happy again.
51、Ten monkeys are near a river. ( )
52、The moon drops into the water. ( )
53、To get to the water, the monkeys hang by their tails or legs. ( )
54、The monkeys pick up the moon from the water at last. ( )
55、This story is an animal fable. ( )
六、阅读理解
The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.
“It’s unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.”
“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”
“I don’t know.”
“What so you mean you don’t know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours.” the wife answered.
After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”
56、The discussion takes place between ______. (   )
A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son
C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father
57、The son doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean his sheets D．how to clean his bed
58、The father doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are
59、The father says his son is ______ because he doesn’t know where his ______ is. (   )
A．careful, sheet B．careless, bed
C．careful, bed D．careless, sheet
60、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? (   )
A．The father. B．The mother. C．The child. D．No one.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马，名词单数。B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。C马，名词复数。some加可数名词复数，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。
17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
18．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。
19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。by bus乘坐公交车，乘坐六路公交车by the No.6 bus，故选A。
20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行__________。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
2ancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
23．was
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。
24．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。
25．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
26．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
27．H
解析：finishes
【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
28．     player     plays
【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。
29．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
30．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
31．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
32．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
33．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
34．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
35．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
36．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
37．many good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。
38．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
39．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
40．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、D    
44、B    
45、A    
46、D    
47、C    
48、C    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文讲述了猴子捞月的寓言故事。
51、句意：十只猴子在河边。根据短文开头第一句“Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake.”十只猴子在湖边的树下玩耍，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
52、句意：月亮落到水里。根据“they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly.”它们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，闪闪发光，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
53、句意：为了到水里，猴子们用它们的尾巴或腿悬挂着。根据“Then each monkey hangs from the other by his tail or legs.”然后每只猴子都用它的尾巴或腿互相悬挂着，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
54、句意：猴子们最终从水中捞起了月亮。根据“At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up the moon. ”它们终于到达了水面，但仍然无法捞起月亮，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、D    
59、D    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。
56、句意：这次讨论发生在_________之间。A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。
57、句意：儿子不知道_________。A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。
58、句意：父亲不知道_________。A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D他的床单在哪里，根据原文Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰克的床单在哪里，也不知道他的床单在哪里，故选D。
59、句意：父亲说他的儿子是_________因为他不知道他的_________在哪里。第一空：careful仔细的；careless粗心的，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知儿子不知道它的干净的床单在哪里，是粗心的；第二空：bed床；sheet床单，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知他不知道床单在哪里，故选D。
60、句意：你认为谁来料理家里的家务？A父亲，B母亲，C孩子，D没有人，根据原文“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.可致父亲打电话问母亲床单在哪里，可见是母亲在料理家务，故选B。