湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第四小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(1).doc

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第四小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(1)一、单项选择1Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold. ()Ago; haveBgo; hadCwent; had2Look! The sun is getting up. ()Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is _ today.AwindyBsnowyCsunny3His father _ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _!” ()Ais; carefullyBwas; carefullyCwere; careful4You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and5当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry. Im late.CThats all right.6There is going to be a good film at the _. ()AstadiumBcinemaCofficeDschool7My brother likes _ TV in the evening, but he _ TV yesterday evening. ()Awatches; doesnt watchBwatching; didnt watchCwatched; watched8Mike usually _ his homework after supper. ()AdoesBdoCdid9You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories10Before you cross the road, you must _ cars. ()Alook out atBlook out forClook out of11The boys are _ about the _ running race. ()Aexciting; excitedBexciting; excitingCexcited; exciting12How can you cross the road _？()AsafetyBsafeCsafely1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis14The birds flew away _. ()AquickBquicklyChappy15Were going to _ a party this Sunday. ()AhavingBhasChave二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _(climb) a mountain last year.17People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.18Tutu _ (watch) TV last night.19He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.20My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.21Many children dont care about their _ (tooth).22Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.23The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.24Look, Yang Ling is dancing _ (beautiful).2aniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.26_ (keep) safe, we must _ (wait) on the pavement. 27The _ students sing the song _. (happy)28The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).29The boy was not _ (excited) at the party.30He is good at _ (write). He _ (want) to write stories for children.三、完成句子31I am going to _. (打羽毛球)32My grandfather is very h_. He always keeps fit.33Your father and your mother are your p_.34Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.35We _ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.36Look! Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.37John will buy a _ (礼物) in the afternoon.38My father often p_ s_ on weekends.39Last Saturday, Sarah v_ her grandparents.40What did you d_ last weekend?四、完形填空完形填空。Sallys old grandfather lived with her. Every morning he went for a walk_41_the park and came home_42_half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car_43_ near Sallys house at twelve oclock, and two policemen_44_her grandfather to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way(迷路)in the park and called us_45_help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Sally_46_very surprised(吃惊的), but she_47_the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “You_48_to the park every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way( 迷路 )?” The old man smiled and said,” I didnt lose my way. I was just _49_and didnt_50_ to walk home.”41、AinBonC at42、AonBatCin43、AstopBstoppingCstopped44、AhelpBhelpedChelping45、AtoBforCin46、AisBareCwas47、AthankBthanksCthanked48、AgoBgoesCwent49、AloseBtiredCsad50、AwantBwantedCwants五、阅读判断Look at my album (相册). This is Lily, my pen pal. She lives in Wellington. Wellington is the capital (首都) city ofNew Zealand (新西兰) and its also very beautiful. Lily was born there. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Both Lilys parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. Lily has a happy family. 51、Wellington is not a beautiful city. ( )52、Lily wants to be a singer in the future. ( )53、Jill often rides his small bike in the garden. ( )54、Lilys father is a fitness coach. ( )55、Lilys mother goes to work with her father every day. ( )六、阅读理解Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planets past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things cant live without on the Mars? All the living things cant live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientists plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks(岩石) and return them to the Earth. People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work.56、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? ()ASix.BThree.CFour.DFive.57、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? ()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo land on the Mars.DTo find the Mars past.58、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? ()AScientists.BPhoenix.CRobot.DRover.59、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? ()A迹象B招牌C手势D暗号60、Which of the following is true? ()AThere is life on the Mars.BPeople can live without water on the Mars.CThere is snow on the Mars.DThere isnt any water on the Mars.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。解析：B【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】A. It doesnt matter.没关系。B. Im sorry. Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C. Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。解析：B【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_车辆。A向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B注意，C向某物的外面看（比如window door 之类的）。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用look out for，意为注意，留心，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。1解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1limbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。17use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。18watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。19had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。20watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。21teeth【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。22quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。23 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。2eautifully【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。2解析：are【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。【点睛】26 To keep wait【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。27 happy happily【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。28 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。29excited【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。30 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。三、完成句子31play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。【点睛】32healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。33parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。34watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。3ought【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。36tallest#allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。37present【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。38 plays#lays sports#ports【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。39visited#isited【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。40do#o【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、B45、B46、C47、C48、A49、B50、A五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、T【导语】本文介绍了我的笔友莉莉所在城市特点和她和她的家人，包括爱好，交通方式和职业。51、题干句意：惠灵顿不是一个美丽的城市。根据Wellington is the capital (首都) city of New Zealand (新西兰) and its also very beautiful. 可知惠灵顿是美丽的城市，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。52、题干句意：莉莉想将来成为一名歌手。根据She wants to be an artist in the future.可知是成为一位艺术家，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。53、题干句意：吉尔经常在花园里骑他的小自行车。根据His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。54、题干句意：莉莉的父亲是一名健身教练。根据Lilys parents are fitness coaches (健身教练)可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。55、题干句意：莉莉的妈妈每天和她爸爸一起去上班。根据Lilys parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、D58、B59、A60、C【分析】短文大意：科学家对火星的研究。56、句意：有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星？根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars.可知是六个，故选A。57、句意：这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢？A. To study.研究。B. To travel.旅行。C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。D. To find the Mars past.发现火星的过去。根据All the six are working to find out the planets past.可知是查寻火星的过去。故选D。58、句意：谁在火星上发现雪在高空？One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船，故选B。59、句意：在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么？根据But they cant find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。故选A。60、句意：一下哪个句子正确？A选项火星上有生命。B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。C选项火星上有雪。D选项火星上没有任何水。根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。故选C。