译林版版六年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

译林版版六年级上册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择题1We are talking about our plans _ the weekend. ()AtoBofCfor2My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for3There _ rubbish in the water and the fish _ dead. ()Ais; areBare; isCam; isDare; arehristmas Day is_ 25th December. ()AinBatConDfor5It _ tomorrow. We cant go fishing. ()ArainedBis going to rainCis raining6How did Colin go to the secret garden? ()_AOn foot.BBy wheelchair.CBy bike.7What _ these signs _? ()Adoes; meanBdoes; meansCdo; mean8We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excited9The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldnt _. ()Ago inBdrinkCtalk10Look! The children in the playground _ the _ running race. ()Aare watching; excitedBis watching; excitingCare watching; exciting11We can _ paper to make a box. ()AreuseBwasteCcut12Last week, Su Hai got _ email _ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. ()Aan; fromBa; aboutCan; to13In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US14They are _ Bobbys bananas. ()Alooked atBlookingClooking at15Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day. ()Ato; /Bto; toC/; to二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?18_ (smoke) in the hospital.19My brother often _ (play) football at the weekend.20We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.21Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.22Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.23We can move some _ (factory) away from our city.24Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.25It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.26Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.27No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)28Leo was very _ (excite) about the football match.29Would you like _ (go) with me?30I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32I went to the _ _ with my mother _. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)33Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .35The girl _ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.3an I a_ you a question?37In many places, there is not m_ water. We shouldnt waste water.38Water is _ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.39Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!40We u_ wood to make tables, chairs and many o_ things.四、完形填空Hello, my name is Bill. My last name is _41_. Im twelve. Im from America. I have some good _42_. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. You can see desks and _43_ in our classroom. There is a big _44_ on the wall. In the photo, you can see the teachers and _45_ of our class. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is _46_ English teacher. He is kind to us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Ha-ha! He is also my _47_. What an interesting thing! My favorite subject is not English. I like PE best. Look! You can _48_ a soccer ball under a desk. Thats mine, of course. I often _49_ it with my friends after school on the school playground.I love my _50_ very much.41、AWhiteBGreenCBlackDBrown42、AfriendsBsistersCbrothersDparents43、AwatchesBbedsCchairsDradios44、AphotoBclockCmapDphone45、AsubjectsBnumberCballsDstudents46、AhisByourCourDtheir47、AfatherBmotherCsisterDaunt48、AmeetBseeCcallDbuy49、AfindBneedCmeetDplay50、AclassBfamilyCroomDname五、阅读判断One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man sees a little boy in the street. The boy sits on the ground and cries sadly. “Why are you crying?” asks the man. “I lost a ten-penny piece(十便士硬币),” says the boy. The old man gives a new ten-penny piece to him. “Thank you very much,” says the little boy.About an hour later, the old man walks backs home on the same streets. He sees the little boy sitting in the same place and still cries sadly. He goes up to the boy and asks, “Did you lose the ten-penny piece again?” “No,” says the boy. “If I could find my piece, I would have twenty pennies now.”41、The story happens on Christmas Day. ( )42、The boy cant find his ten-penny piece, so he cries. ( )43、The boy lost the ten-penny piece two times that day. ( )44、The boy is waiting for the old man. ( )45、The boy has twenty pennies now. ( )六、阅读理解A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “Youre the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmers wife, “Youre the hostess. Its for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”51、It was time fo_. ()AbreakfastBlunchCdinner52、There were _ people in the farmers family. ()AfourBfiveCsix53、The old man gave _ to the farmers sons. ()Athe headBthe neckCthe wings54、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _. ()Athey would fly away from their parentsBthey had to go homeCthey liked eating the feet of the chicken55、The old man could get _. ()Athe rest of the chickenBthe wings of the chickenCthe neck of the chicken七、选择题On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.56、Christmas Eve is _. ()Athe night before December 24thBthe night after December 25thCthe night of December 25thDthe night of December 24th57、Father Christmas often puts the presents _. ()Ainto childrens hatsBinto childrens stockingsCunder childrens bedsDinto childrens shoes58、Father Christmas comes into the house through the _. ()AwindowBfront doorCchimneyDback door59、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say _. ()AGood morning!BHappy New Year!CBest wishes for you!DMerry Christmas!60、On Christmas Day, people often _ to each other. ()Agive moneyBask for moneyCask for presentsDgive presents八、选择题4 Hi! Dear friends! Im Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a bus driver. But he usually goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work in their car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. We are in the same school. We go to school by school bus.61、Sams father is a _. ()AworkerBdriverCfarmer62、Sams mother goes to work _. ()Aby bikeBby subwayCby car63、_ work in the same hospital. ()ASams parentsBSams grandparentsCSams uncle and aunt64、Sams cousin goes to school _. ()Aby bikeBby carCby school bus65、There are _ people in Sams family. ()AfiveBsixCseven九、选择题4 Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. Its Evans home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evans farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evans yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends dont always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.Do you know?This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).66、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? ()AIn the truck.BIn the yard.CIn the bedroom.DIn the food store.67、What does Evan do after his friend dies? ()AHe destroys his farm truck.BHe grows many plants in his yard.CHe makes lots of new friends on his farm.DHe doesnt work in his yard for some time.68、What do we know from the second paragraph? ()AEvan is angry to see some new plants.BEvan likes the small pumpkin vine.CEvan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins cant grow in his yard.DIn fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.69、What does Evan get at the fair? ()AA little dog.BSome friends.CSome money.DA big pumpkin.70、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _. ()Aask us to make friends with dogsBtell us about the Caldecott MedalCtell us about a picture bookDask us to read picture books【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：我们正在讨论周末的计划。A到，B的，C为，for符合句意，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，所以be动词用is。fish鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December十二月二十五日，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：科林是怎么去秘密花园的？_A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据秘密花园一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以_纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了_她在香港的电子朋友安娜的_封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。18D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】19plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。21flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。22is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。23factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。24F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。25rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。26excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。27 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。28excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。29to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。30 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shopping centre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。33 take into【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，dont后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。34ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldnt，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldnt read or write。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。37much#uch【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词much许多，修饰不可数名词water，故答案为much。38useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。39 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香