北京第五中学英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

北京第五中学英语新初一分班试卷(1)一、单项选择1What _ he do last weekend? ()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes; pickedBdid; pickedCdid; pickefore I was _ in class. Now, Im very _. ()Aold; youngBtall; shortCquiet; active3There are four _ in a year. ()AdaysBseasonsCweeks4Liu Xin _ a good storybook last Tuesday. ()AreadBreadsCis reading5I _ a film last weekend. ()AseeBseeingCsaw6Thefootballmatchisvery_.（）AexciteBexcitedCexciting7I like in summer and in winter.Aswimming; skatingBswims; skatesCswim; skate8She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow. ()AvisitingBvisitedCvisit9The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre10In China, people drive on the _ side. You must look _ before you cross the road. ()Aright; leftBleft; rightCright; right11My pencil is 15 _. I often write English with it. ()AkgBcmCmm12_ it often _ here? ()Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.AIs; rainBDoes; rainyCIs; rainy13I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate _ rice. ()Aa littleBa fewCa lot of14The boys are _ about the _ running race. ()Aexciting; excitedBexciting; excitingCexcited; exciting15Im my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. ()Alooking forBfindingClooking at二、用单词的适当形式填空16The red apple is _ (big) than the yellow one.17I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)18_ you _ (go) to Hainan last weekend?19There _ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.20My brother is _ (thin) than me.21The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.22Mikes grandpa always _ (have) breakfast on time.23There _ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.24The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.25They _ (sing) next Childrens Day.三、完成句子2id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?27There was no computer room in my school thirty years a_.28I s_ a film every month. Last month, I s_ a film about space.29W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?30The lion is _ (又大又强壮).31The policeman is very tall and _ (强壮的).3hildren have many different _ (梦想) .33The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.34My aunt _ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.35When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.36I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.37Jim had a cold _ (昨天).38Its twelve oclock. Lets go to the d_ hall to have lunch. 39A cheetah can run faster t_ a rabbit.40Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. _Joe: He is 80 kilograms. Hes stronger than my PE teacher.四、完形填空完形填空。It is Christmas next week. The students are very _41_. They are _42_ for the holiday. Liu Tao is going to _43_ the Shanghai Museum and the Bund with his family. The Bund is beautiful at night. Helen will _44_ at home. Shes going to cook nice food _45_ her family. She likes _46_. She thinks _47_ nice food makes people happy. Mike is going to watch the football match. He wants to be a football _48_ in the future. _49_ Mikes dream come true, he needs _50_ hard.41、AexcitingBexcitedCexcitedlyDfeel excited42、AplansBplaningCplanningDwill plan43、AvisitBvisitsCvisitedDwill visit44、AstayBstaysCstayedDstaying45、AinBatCaboutDfor46、AcookBcookingCto cookDcooks47、AeatsBeatingCateDto eat48、AplayBplayersCplayerDplays49、ATo makeBMakingCMakesDMade50、AworkingBto workCworkedDwork五、阅读判断阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Mike: Excuse me. Where is the science museum?Simon: The science museum? Its not far. Its next to the bookstore.Mike: But where is the bookstore?Simon: Go straight. Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema. Turn right and you can see the bookstore.Mike: Thank you very much.Simon: Youre welcome！51、Mike wants to go to the science museum.( )52、The science museum is very far.( )53、The bookstore is next to the science museum.( )54、Take the No. 12 bus, we cant get to the cinema.( )55、Turn left at the cinema, you can get to the science museum.( )六、阅读理解Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang seldom (极少) goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.One day, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He left (离开) home at ten to eight. Was he late for work at last?56、Where does Uncle Wang work? ()AA toy shopBA book shopCA supermarketDA factory57、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work? ()ABy busBOn footCBy metroDBy bike58、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot? ()AForty minutesBFifteen minutesCTwenty minutesDThirty minutes59、Was he late for work at last? ()AYes, he was.BNo, he wasnt.CNo, he was.DI dont know.60、His bike was broken one day. Where was he at 17:10? Guess! ()AAt homeBIn the shopCOn the roadDI dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：上周末他做什么了？他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_。现在我很_。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：一年中有四个_。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”7A解析：A【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这里经常下雨吗？是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我现在我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。二、用单词的适当形式填空1igger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。17ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。18D解析： Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。19were【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。20thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。22has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。23was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。24mustnt【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustnt禁止，故答案为mustnt。【点睛】2解析：are going to / will sing【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Childrens Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。三、完成句子26park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。27ago#go【详解】句意：我的学校三十年_没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。28 see#ee saw#aw【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。【点睛】29 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。30big / large and strong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。31strong【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。【点睛】3reams【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。【点睛】33tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。34is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。35Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。36take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。37yesterday【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。38dining#ining【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去_吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。39than#han【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。40H解析：How heavy is he?【详解】句意：你的数学老师真强壮。_他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、A45、D46、B47、B48、C49、A50、B【解析】41、句意：下周是圣诞节。学生们很兴奋。句中有be动词are，所以排除选项D；be动词后接形容词，所以排除选项C；exciting和excited都是形容词，但是exciting修饰的主语是物，excited修饰的主语是人，该句主语是人，故选B。42、句意：他们正在制定假期计划。句中有be动词are，所以排除选项A和D；plan的现在分词是planning，故选C。43、句意：刘涛要和他的家人去参观上海博物馆和外滩。be going to+动词原形，故选A。44、句意：海伦将待在家里。will+动词原形，故选A。45、句意：她将为她的家人做美味的饭。A. in在里；B. at在；C. about关于；D. for为。根据句意，故选D。46、句意：她喜欢做饭。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选B。47、句意：她认为吃好吃的食物能使人快乐。该句有谓语动词makes，所以排除选项A和C；选项B动名词和选项D动词不定式都可以作主语，但动词不定式表示具体的、一次性的动作，动名词特指表示一般的、泛指的或习惯性的行为。该句中吃好吃的食物是泛指，所以要用动名词eating，故选B。48、句意：他想在未来成为一名足球运动员。运动员player，前面有a修饰，所以用单数，故选C。49、句意：为了迈克的梦想能够实现，他需要努力。动词不定式表示目的，故选A。50、句意：他需要努力。need to do sth.需要干某事，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、F55、F【解析】51、根据Where is the science museum?知问博物馆说明要去博物馆，故答案为正确。52、根据 Its not far.知不远，故答案为错误。53、根据Its next to the bookstore.知博物馆就在书店旁边，故答案为正确。54、根据Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema.知可以到达电影院，故答案为错误。55、根据Turn right and you can see the bookstore.知是右拐，故答案为错误。【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览对话大意，根据原文判断。六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、D58、A59、B60、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)2、本题根据频率副词usually可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是by bike不是on foot,故答案为D (每小题1分)3、本题根据词组on foot的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为A (每小题1分)4、本题是一题综合题，要理解前后的句意，从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班，第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的，根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟，而早上是七点五十离开家的，算一下刚好到达店里是八点半，所以没有迟到,故答案为B (每小题1分)5、本题还是综合理解题，从时间上推测，当天是走着去的，那么下班也是走着回的，四点四十五下班，走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五，也就是17:25，所以17:10应该推测在路上,故答案为C (每小题1分)