人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟培优试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟培优试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择题
oes the sign _______ ‘No _______’? (    )
A．say; writing B．says; write C．says; writing D．say; write
an you show us ________ your new clothes? (    )
A．about B．to C．/
an you tell us ________ your family? (    )
A．to B．for C．about
4．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
5．I often write letters _______ my friends. (   )
A．for B．to C．in D．with
6．You can't eat ______ drink here. (   )
A．and B．or C．too
7．You can ________ paper to make a box. (     )
A．use B．used C．reused
8．We can ______ paper to make a box. (   )
A．reuse B．waste C．cut
9．It's sometimes ________ in summer there. It ________ yesterday. (    )
A．rainy; rained B．rainy; rains C．rains; rainy
10．Bobby is _________________ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. (    )
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out of
11．There ______ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon. (    )
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be
12．Each student ______ an email ______ Miss Fox at Christmas. (    )
A．wrote; for B．write; to C．writes; to
13．Wood ______ trees. We use wood to make tables. (    )
A．comes from B．come from C．coming from
14．You can ______ in the bin. (    )
A．put rubbish B．puts rubbish C．putting rubbish
15．—Can you see the sign? Please _______ talk here. (     )
—I’m sorry.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
17．My brother _______ (catch) a big fish yesterday.
18．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
19．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
20．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
21．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
22．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
23．It ________ (rain) in Huai'an yesterday.
24．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
25．Leo was very ______ (excite) about the football match.
26．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
27．______ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.
28．Sam starts ______ (draw), but Bobby ______ (not).
29．The sign over there ______ (mean) "No ______ (smoke)".
30．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
三、完成句子
31．I went to the ______________ (长城).
32．The boy pointed at the monkey and _______ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”
33．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
34．Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
35．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
36．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
37．—What _____ your parents usually do _____ Chinese New Year's Eve?
—They usually _____ (给我红包).
38．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
39．A y_________ has 12 months.
40．There are many flowers ______ (在……周围) them.
四、完形填空
There is an interesting festival in China. __41___ that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is very __42___. The front of the boat is like the __43___ of a dragon. Each team __44___ about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the __45___. It’s an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are __46___ the finishing line. People __47___ for their favourite teams. From this race, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another __48___-the Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called __49___. People often eat ___50____ at this festival to memorialize him.
41、A．In B．On C．At
42、A．short B．small C．long
43、A．body B．head C．tail
44、A．is B．have C．has
45、A．boat B．river C．road
46、A．getting on B．getting to C．getting off
47、A．talk B．say C．shout
48、A．race B．name C．place
49、A．Kong Zi B．Li Bai C．Qu Yuan
50、A．rice dumplings B．rice cakes C．moon cakes
五、阅读判断
A small boy and his father are having a walk in the country. Suddenly, it begins to rain very hard. They don’t have umbrellas with them and there is no place to hide from (躲避) the rain. Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.
They are walking in the rain. The boy is thinking. “Why does it rain, Dad? It isn’t very nice, is it?” the boy asks. “Grain (谷物), fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the sunshine. They can’t grow without the rain either,” his father answers.
“Grain, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they? So why does it rain on the road?”
41、The man and his son have umbrellas with them on a rainy day. ( )
42、The small boy is very happy on the rainy day. ( )
43、Grain, fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the rain. ( )
44、Their clothes are not all wet. ( )
45、The boy thinks it shouldn’t rain on the road. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
51、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
52、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
53、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
54、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
55、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
七、选择题
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
56、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
57、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
58、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
59、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
60、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
八、选择题
4
(Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at home.)
Mum: Sarah, Sam, come here please.
Sarah: What’s wrong?
Mum: Your father is ill. He should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo today.
Sam: Oh, no!
Mum: Don’t be sad. We can go next time.
Sam: How does Dad feel now?
Mum: Not well. Let’s go to the hospital.
Sarah & Sam: OK, let’s go now.
61、What’s wrong with Dad? (    )
A．Dad is happy. B．Dad is ill. C．Dad should see a doctor.
62、How does Mum feel? (    )
A．Mum is happy. B．Mum is angry.
C．Mum is worried.
63、How does Sam feel? (    )
A．Sam feels sad.
B．Sam is ill.
C．Sam should do morning exercise.
64、What should they do? (    )
A．They should see a doctor.
B．Don’t be sad.
C．They should wear warm clothes.
65、Where do they go now? (    )
A．The cinema. B．The hospital. C．The zoo.
九、选择题
4
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
66、Trees planting Day is on _______. (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
67、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
68、Life needs _______ to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
69、What can plants do? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
70、_______ will try to protect the plants (   )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗？A关于，B到，show sb sth把某物给某人看，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选B。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能______纸做一个盒子。A使用，动词原形；B使用，动词过去式；C重复使用，动词过去式；can后加动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A将有，B将有，C将有，根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的there be句型，其句型结构为：there is /are going to be…或there will be...，选项C符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：木材来自树木。我们用木材做桌子。A第三人称单数，B原形，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Wood是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。—对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用don't，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
1omes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
17．caught
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
18．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
19．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
20．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
21．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
2oes
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
23．rained
【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。
24．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
25．excited
【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。
26．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
27．To protect
【详解】句意：_____地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。
28．B
解析：     drawing     doesn't
【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesn't表示。故答案为drawing，doesn't。
【点睛】
29．     means     smoking
【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。
【点睛】
30．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
32．laughed
【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。
33．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
34．keep
【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。
35．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
36．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
37．C
解析：     do     on     give me red packets
【详解】句意：—你的父母通常在除夕做什么？—他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语your parents是第三人称复数，助动词用do；on Chinese New Year's Eve除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包give me red packets，主语They是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为do，on，give me red packets。
【点睛】
38．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
39．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
40．around
【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在……周围around，故答案为around。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、41、 本题考查学生对于介词的掌控情况，day要与介词on搭配。(每小题1分)
42、42、 本题考查学生对于上下文的理解。龙舟的船身非常的长，所以选择long。(每小题1分)
43、43、 本题考查学生对于短文的理解以及对于题目的理解。根据front可知是在讨论讨论龙舟的前面部分就像龙的头。(每小题1分)
44、本题考查学生对于三单的正确使用。本句主语each team为单数，因此谓语动词要用三单has。(每小题1分)
45、本题考查学生对于短文和题目的理解。赛龙舟的时候人们在龙舟上敲鼓。(每小题1分)
46、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及词组的掌握情况。当参赛选手即将到达终点线的时候，是最激动人心的。因此这里选择词组到达get to。(每小题1分)
47、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及联系上下文的能力。根据上文可知到达重点线是最激动人心的，因此观赛的人们会为他们欢呼喊叫，选项中的shout符合句意。(每小题1分)
48、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力。端午节在英文中有两种表达方式，即两个名称，此处用name合适。(每小题1分)
49、本题考查学生的常识。端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。(每小题1分)
50、本题考查学生对传统节日的了解以及对单词的掌握情