通辽市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(1).doc

通辽市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do yesterday? (   )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
2．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
3．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. (   )
A．of B．on C．at
4．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
5．—______ (    )
—I fell off the horse.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go?
6．—How do you know that? (   )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A．in B．at C．on
7．—Did you clean your room? (     )   
—No, I ________.
A．don’t B．did C．didn’t
8．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
9．________ people healthy and beautiful. (    )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes
10．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
11．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
12．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
13．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
14．The mouse helped the lion the net. (  )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
15．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. (  )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
17．Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
18．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
19．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
20．I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
21．There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.
22．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
23．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
24．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
25．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
26．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
27．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
28．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
29．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
31．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
32．We borrow books from the ____________.
33．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
34．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
35．There are many robots in the science .
36．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
37．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
38．My father d_______ tea last night.
39．She r_______ a book last night.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
  Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get ___41____ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will___42____me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are___43____open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close___44____ nine o'clock in the evening. After you___45____the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk ____46_____ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired ___47____.
    I am teaching my grandmother___48____ online. She cannot walk very far(远), ___49____it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very____50_____most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
41、A．shoes B．books C．food D．toys
42、A．tell B．show C．give D．sell
43、A．sometimes B．often C．always D．usually
44、A．in B．on C．at D．for
45、A．spend B．pay C．cost D．buy
46、A．a lot of B．much C．lots of D．many
47、A．easy B．easily C．happy D．happily
48、A．why to shopB．where to shop C．how to shop D．when to shop
49、A．because B．for C．so D．but
50、A．healthy B．free C．lazy D．busy
五、阅读判断
One day Ted left his house with six donkeys(驴) to go to the market. After some time, he felt tired. So he rode on one of the donkeys. He counted the donkeys. There were only five. So he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn’t find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six. So he rode on one of them again and they started to go. After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! One of his friends passed by when he was counting. Ted said, “I left home with six donkeys. Then I had five. Then I had six again. And now I have only five. Look！One，two，three，for，five.” “But you’re sitting on a donkey now. That is the sixth!” said the friend.
51、One day Ted went to the market with seven donkeys. ( )
52、Ted rode a donkey because he wanted to count them. ( )
53、Ted counted five donkeys because one of them ran away. ( )
54、Ted didn’t count the donkey he was riding the third time. ( )
55、Ted was not clever. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello! My name is Jack. Now let me tell you something about my ideal(理想的) school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for after-school activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat there. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers, so I have computer science three times a week. The classes are quite small. There are only 13 students in each class. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have a little homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum.
56、Jack’s ideal school starts at _________(   )
A．9:00 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．9:30 a.m.
57、How many students are there in each class in Jack’s ideal school? (   )
A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Twelve.
58、Jack’s favourite subject is __________. (   )
A．Chinese B．English C．maths
59、Jack eats __________every day. (   )
A．fruit and meat B．fruit and vegetables C．vegetables and meat
60、Jack goes on a school trip to ________every month. (   )
A．a park B．a cinema C．a museum
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎样知道的那个？—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配， on the internet 在网络上，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你打扫房间了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
17．D
解析：read
【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。
18．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
19．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
20．went
【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。
21．were
【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。
22．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
23．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
25．is reading
【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。
2rought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
27．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
28．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
29．B
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
30．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
31．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
32．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
34．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
35．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
36．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
37．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
38．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
39．read##ead
【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、C    
50、D
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【导语】本文讲述了特德数驴的故事。
51、句意：一天，特德带着七头驴子去了市场。根据“One day Ted left his house with six donkeys to go to the market.” 一天，特德带着六头驴子离开家去市场。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
52、句意：特德骑着一头驴子，因为他想数一数它们。根据“After some time, he felt tired. So he rode on one of the donkeys.”过了一段时间，他觉得累了。所以他骑在一头驴子上。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
53、句意：特德数了五头驴子，因为其中一头跑了。根据“So he rode on one of the donkeys. He counted the donkeys. There were only five. ”因此他骑在一头驴子上。他数驴子。只有五头。“So he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn’t find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six.”因此他下来寻找第六头。他看了又看，但是没有找到。于是他回到驴子那里，第二次数了数。这次有六头。可知特德只数了五头驴子是因为忘记数自己骑的那头驴子。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
54、句意：第三次特德没有数他骑的驴子。根据“After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! ”几分钟后，他第三次数了驴子，是五头！“But you’re sitting on a donkey now. That is the sixth!”但你现在正坐在驴子上。那是第六头！” 可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
55、句意：特德不聪明。根据文章描述的特德三次数驴子的过程，可知特德不聪明。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C