2017-2018学年高一英语上学期学业分层测评试题17.doc

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学业分层测评
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I was walking along the river __________ I heard a drowning boy crying for help.
2. She is said ______________(be) an actress about twenty years ago.
3. They showed some __________(evident) to support their argument.
4. After the second __________(explode), all of London's main train and subway stations were shut down. 【导学号：97892035】
5．The headmaster thought highly __________ our work.
6．Some of the __________(locally) news come on very quick.
7．His __________(paint) are on display at the exhibition.
8. The two sides __________(debate) whether to raise taxes when I came in.
9．They are searching something in the place where the __________(sink)ship lay.
10. He took a lot of photos last Sunday, and so __________ I.
【答案】　1.when　2.to have been　3.evidence
4．explosion　5.of　6.local　7.paintings　8.were debating　9.sunk　10.did
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我正在散步时突然遇见了莉莉。
I __________ a walk __________ I came across Lily.
2．据报道最近发现的绘画可能是梵高的作品。
__________ the recently discovered painting may be a Van Goph.
3．你会高度评价那些总帮助别人的人吗？
Do you __________________ who always help others?
4．这是政治问题，而不是社会问题。
These are political matters __________________.
5．那个厂子是否建在这个地区仍然在讨论。
Whether the company will be built in this area is still __________________.
【答案】　1.was taking；when　2.It is reported that
3．think highly of those　4.rather than social matters　5.under debate
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park，”he'd told his wife. “I'll look after the kids，and you can go visit your mom.”
Things started well，but just after eight o'clock，his three little “good kids”—Mike，Randy，and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast，daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds，Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍)．Mike chanted “Where's my toast，where's my toast” in the background.Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head.Randy locked himself in the bathroom，while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks，although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o'clock，things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy，thankfully，appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11：17，Brad called the day care centre(日托所)．“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes？”The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.
【语篇解读】　本文讲述了三个孩子和一个爸爸过周末的情景。本以为周末会很轻松惬意，结果三个孩子却把他的计划彻底打乱了。他只好求助日托所。
1. When his wife left home，Brad expected to________.
A．enjoy his first day off work
B．watch TV talk show with his children
C．go out for a walk in the park
D．read the newspaper to his children
【解析】　细节理解题。 根据第一段对Brad的心理描写，尤其是信息句“Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months.”可以看出，妻子离家后，Brad期待着在第一个休假日里放松一下自己，故选A。
【答案】　A
2．Which of the following did Randy do?
A．Drawing on the wall.
B．Eating apple jam.
C．Feeding the fish.
D．Reading in a room.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段的 “Randy，thankfully，appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.”可知，Randy在吃苹果酱。故选B。
【答案】　B
3．Why did Brad ask the day care centre for help?
A．Because he wanted to clean up his house.
B．Because he suddenly had to go to his office.
C．Because he had to take his wife back home.
D．Because he found it hard to manage his boys.
【解析】　推理判断题。文中诸多关键词语如“Life became worse”与“things were out of control”都表明是因为管理不了孩子们，Brad才把他们送去日托所的，故选D。
【答案】　D
4. This text is developed ________.
A．by space B．by time
C．by process D．by comparison
【解析】　 推理判断题。第一段：Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home→第二段：breakfast→第三段：after breakfast→第四段：by ten o'clock→第五段：at exactly 11：17，由此可以看出本文是按照事件发展的时间先后顺序来叙述的。故选B。
【答案】　B
B
How does a place become a World Heritage Site(世界遗产保护区)? It takes a lot of people to decide.
(1)If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO. The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because，it said，it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.
(2)The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.
(3)After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger.UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.
(4)Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list.If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.
【语篇解读】　本文为一篇说明文。介绍的是要成为“世界遗产保护区”需要做的工作。 当然，即使是申遗成功，人们仍需好好保护文化遗产。下面，我们一起来看一下申遗的流程吧。
5．The passage implies that________.
A．becoming a World Heritage Site takes hard work
B．a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List
C．a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List
D．the Great Wall became a World Heritage Site for its long history
【解析】　推理判断题。由文章的前两点可以看出，一个国家从向联合国教科文组织申请到最后申遗成功要进行一系列的工作，因此可推测出想要在世界遗产中榜上有名可不容易。
【答案】　A
6．If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site，the country________.
A. can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B．should continue to take special care of it
C．won't take trouble caring for it
D．will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
【解析】　细节理解题。根据短文最后一段的第二句“If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place，the site will be taken off the list.”分析可以看出，即使申遗成功，人们仍需好好保护文化遗产。
【答案】　B
7．The passage mainly discusses________.
A．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C．how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D．how a place becomes a World Heritage Site
【解析】　主旨大意题。短文的开头已经将本文的主题给出，下文是围绕这个主题展开的。
【答案】　D
8．The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is________.
A．to attract more tourists from other countries
B．to get more money and help from other countries
C．to have it taken better care of
D．to make it known to other countries
【解析】　推理判断题。使一个地方成为世界遗产的目的在短文中没有明确表示，但通过联合国对一个国家的要求可推测出“其目的是使其得到更好的保护”。
【答案】　C
Ⅳ.阅读填句
James Cameron was born in a small town in Canada on August 16,1954.At 15 he discovered what he wanted to do with his life.__1__ The movie was Stanley Kubrick's 2001∶A Space Odvssey.
Cameron set his hope high.__2__But he didn't know anything about cinema.What's more, he lived far away from Hollywood, the place for him to realize his dreams.
__3__His father told him they would be moving to California and living only a few miles from Hollywood. At that time, he had a great interest in attending a film school, but his family couldn't afford it. So he went to study physics at Fullerton College.
Before long Cameron dropped out of college and began earning his living as a truck driver. But he still hadn't given up his dream of becoming a movie maker. His first professional film job was an art director in 1980, and in 1984 he wrote and directed the Terminator.__4__After it came a series of successful science fiction action films.
Cameron now could do whatever he wanted.He had several projects in mind, including Titanic.__5__But it ended up earning almost $2 billion. After Titanic，Cameron started making Avatar in 2005. It took his team two years just to do the technical research, but the movie has become another huge success.
A．It was a huge success.
B．He wanted to make movies.
C．Cameron had to face the facts.
D．This movie cost $200 million to make.
E．However, Cameron got a lucky break in 1971.
F．It happened one night after he saw a movie.
G．They used high technology to get the effects they wanted.
【答案】　1－5　FBEAD 【导学号：97892036】

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
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