小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试卷（答案）（译林版版）
一、阅读理解
On New Year’s Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气). In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve. One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year. In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes. Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Day. It is for good luck too.
1、People in Spain eat _______ grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve for good luck. (   )
A．twenty B．twelve C．eleven
2、On New Year’s Day, many people eat some food for_______. (   )
A．good day B．good time C．good luck
3、Some people eat dumplings, tangyuan or _______ in China. (   )
A．moon cakes B．rice dumplings C．rice cakes
4、—Who eats noodles for good luck on New Year’s Day? (   )
—_______.
A．Japanese B．Chinese C．Australians
5、—Why do some people put coins in dumplings? (   )
—_______.
A．Because they want to get the coins for good luck
B．Because they want to eat the coins
C．Because they want to draw on the coins
二、阅读理解
Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work.
In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father.
6、The passage(短文) is about ______. (   )
A．hobbies B．jobs C．hobbies and jobs
7、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. (   )
A．work with your hands B．work with hobbies C．work with others
8、The grandpa is a ______. (   )
A．nurse B．PE teacher C．gardener
9、根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. (   )
A．羡慕 B．嫉妒 C．讨厌
1355. The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. (   )
A．news reporter B．sports reporter C．weather reporter
三、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
11、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? (   )
A．At twenty to six. B．At twenty past six. C．At six.
12、The lovely dog was for _______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
13、The pretty dress was for _______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike’s sister C．Mike’s brother
14、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
15、What’s in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
四、阅读理解
I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays. I go there by subway. And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park. Sometimes we have a picnic there. On Sundays I go to the library and read books there. The library is not far from my home. I can go there by bike. There’s also a new cinema near my home. It's great. I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.
16、On Saturdays Lisa often goes to ______ by subway.  (       )
A．the cinema B．the library C．the park
17、Lisa likes to ______ in the park with her friends. (       )
A．read books B．draw pictures C．see a film
18、Sometimes Lisa and her friends ______ in the park. (       )
A．have a picnic B．read books C．draw pictures
19、Lisa goes to the library ______ on Sundays. (       )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by bike
20、Lisa is going to ______ this weekend. (       )
A．read books B．see a film C．have a picnic
五、阅读理解
Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o’clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o’clock, the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
21、______ are going to have their holiday. (   )
A．Mr White and his family B．Only Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
22、They are going to London by ______. (   )
A．taxi B．plane C．train
23、It will take them ______ to get to the airport by taxi. (   )
A．thirteen minutes B．half an hour C．an hour
24、They can get to the airport at about ______ at last. (   )
A．11:30 B．10:40 C．11:10
25、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ______. (   )
A．be late B．wake up C．miss the taxi
六、阅读理解
A farmer is walking in the forest. He is very tired. So he has a nap under a tree. One of his shoes is beside him. A monkey is picking up his shoe and climbing up the tree. The farmer wakes up, he is shouting, "Give it back to me". The monkey is shouting, too. It is imitating (模仿)the farmer. The farmer thinks, and then he has an idea. He is taking off his another shoe and throwing it away. What's the monkey doing? Yes! He is throwing the shoe, too. Now the farmer is picking up his two shoes quickly. He is laughing and singing, "What a naughty monkey! What a silly monkey! What a funny monkey!
26、The farmer is sleeping. One of his shoes is ______________. (   )
A．in his hand B．beside him
27、The farmer is sleeping. The monkey is ______________. (   )
A．taking away his shoe B．sleeping
28、The farmer is shouting. The monkey is ______________.  (   )
A．drinking B．shouting
29、The farmer is throwing away his shoe. The monkey is ________. (   )
A．laughing B．throwing away the shoe
30、Is the monkey clever? (   )
A．No, it isn't.  B．Yes, it is.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、C    
4、A    
5、A
【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。
1、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃______颗葡萄以求好
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、C    
4、A    
5、A
【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。
1、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃______颗葡萄以求好运。A二十，B十二，C十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选B。
2、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求______。A很好的一天，B好时机，C好运，根据“On New Year’s Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求好运，故选C。
3、句意：在中国，一些人吃饺子，汤圆或_______。A月饼，B粽子，C年糕，根据“In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes.”，可知在中国，一些人吃饺子、汤圆或年糕，故选C。
4、句意：谁在元旦吃面条以求好运？A日本人，B中国人，C澳大利亚人，根据“Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Day.”，可知日本人在元旦吃面条以求好运，故选A。
5、句意：为什么有些人在饺子里放硬币？A因为他们想得硬币以求好远，B因为他们想吃硬币，C因为他们想在硬币上画画，根据“Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.”，可知有些人在饺子里放硬币，是因为他们想得硬币以求好远，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
6、句意：这
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
6、句意：这篇短文是关于______。A爱好，B工作，C爱好和工作，根据Different people have different hobbies.可知是关于爱好的。故选C。
7、句意：假如你能______你会很幸运和快乐。A用你的双手工作，B充满兴趣的工作，C和别人一起工作，根据Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies.可知是充满兴趣的工作。故选B。
8、句意：我爷爷是一名_______。A护士，B体育老师，C园丁，根据In my family, my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden,watering and looking after the plants and flowers.可知他是园丁。故选C。
9、句意：根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是_____。根据She admires my grandpa and my father. 可知是羡慕。故选A。
10、句意：作者在将来想要成为一名______。A新闻记者，B体育记者，C气象记者，根据I want to be a weather reporter in the future.可知是气象记者。故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
11、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
11、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选B。
12、句意：可爱的狗是给______的。A南茜，B南茜的妹妹，C南茜的哥哥，根据He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily.，可知可爱的狗是给迈克的，迈克是南茜的哥哥，故选C。
13、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给_____的。A迈克，B迈克的妹妹，C迈克的哥哥，根据文章最后几句可知漂亮的连衣裙是给南茜的，南茜是迈克的妹妹，故选B。
14、句意：迈克从他的家人那里得到了________份礼物。A一，B二，C三，根据“Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. ike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知迈克从他的家人那里得到了一个玩具狗以及圣诞树下有个礼物盒子，共两份礼物，故选B。
15、句意：盒子里有什么给迈克的？A一个玩具狗。B一条连衣裙。C对不起，我不知道。根据Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知不知道盒子里有什么给迈克，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎的周末活动。
16、句意：星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去______。A电影院，B图书馆
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎的周末活动。
16、句意：星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去______。A电影院，B图书馆，C公园，根据短文中的I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays.可知星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去公园，故选C。
17、句意：丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园_____。A读书，B画画，C看电影，根据短文中的And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park.可知丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园画画，故选B。
18、句意：有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里_____。A野餐，B读书，C画画，根据短文中的Sometimes we have a picnic there.可知有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里野餐，故选A。
19、句意：丽莎星期天______去图书馆。A步行，B乘地铁，C骑自行车，根据短文中的 I can go there by bike.可知丽莎骑自行车去图书馆，故选C。
20、句意：丽莎这个周末要去_____。A读书，B看电影，C去野餐，根据短文中的I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.可知丽莎这个周末要去看电影，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
2
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
21、句意：______要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。
22、句意：他们要乘______去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
23、句意：乘出租车到机场需要______。A13分钟，B半小时，C一个小时，根据““It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says.”，可知乘出租车到机场需要半小时，故选B。
24、句意：他们最终可以在______左右到达机场。根据全文可知坐出租车去机场需要半个小时，出租车11点到的，但是怀特夫人把表调快了20分钟，所以他们可以在11:10左右到达机场，故选C。
25、句意：怀特夫人把他们所有的钟表都提前了二十分钟，因为她不想______。A迟到，B醒来，C错过出租车，根据全文可知怀特夫人不想迟到，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A
解析：26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A