小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习综合试题测试卷（答案）（译林版版）
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
1、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
2、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
3、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
4、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
5、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
二、阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Jack and I'm happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player.
I love my family and we are happy together.
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Jack
6、What does Jack's father do? (     )
A．He is a fisherman. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a teacher.
7、What’s Jack’s father’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes playing football. B．He likes playing chess. C．He likes playing basketball.
8、Where does Jack's mother work? (     )
A．She works in a hospital. B．She works in a gym. C．She works in a school.
9、What’s Jack’s hobby? (     )
A．He likes singing. B．He likes playing football. C．He likes reading stories.
10、How does Jack go to school? (     )
A．He goes to school by car. B．He goes to school by bus. C．He goes to school on foot.
三、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
l Plant flowers, grass and trees.
l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.  
l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
l Give your old clothes to children who needs.
11、The article(文章) is ________. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
12、________ is good for the environment. (   )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
13、We can ________ to save paper. (   )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
14、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
15、The main idea of this article is how to ________. (   )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
四、阅读理解
Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun. Let's take a look.

3D “Hospital
A company(公司) in Shanghai printed(打印) 15 rooms by using 3D technology (技术). They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms.

Plant Burger
This “beef” burger looks and tastes the same as a real beef burger. It's made out of plants. People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. It's healthy for you. Would you like to try this burger?

Cool Driverless Bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? This is Baidu's new driverless (无人驾驶) bus. 14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.
16、We may find this text in a magazine about _____. (   )A．music B．travel C．science
17、People use _____ to make the “beef”. (   )
A． B． C．
18、The driverless bus can carry _____ people. (   )
A．14 B．15 C．16
19、“The bus obeys traffic rules.” Here “obeys” means(意思是) “_____”. (   )
A．违反 B．遵守 C．忽视
20、Which one is TRUE? (   )
A．These new things make our life better.
B．People sent the printed rooms to Shanghai.
C．A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms.
五、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
21、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. (  )
A．help B．play with C．visit
22、There ________ a wolf at first. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
23、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
24、There ________ a wolf at last. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
25、The farmers came to help the boy ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
六、阅读理解
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!
Tickets
Adults: $2、 00            Children: Over 12—$1、 00            Under 12—Free
Opening time:
Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.            Weekends: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.
26、How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? (   )A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
27、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _________ for the tickets. (   )
A．$3、 00 B．$4、 00 C．$5、 00 D．$6.00
28、Which of the following is the visiting time? (   )
A．8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．10:00 a.m. on Friday.
C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．5:00 p.m. on Thursday.
29、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _________. (   )
A．a city B．a country C．an animal D．a zoo
30、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? (   )
A．To take photos. B．To throw things everywhere.
C．To give food to the animals. D．To touch the elephants.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、A    
3、C    
4、A    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
1、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the count
解析：1、C    
2、A    
3、C    
4、A    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
1、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
2、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
3、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
4、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
5、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。
6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老师。根据My father is a doctor.，可知杰克的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
7、句意：杰克爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢踢足球。B他喜欢下象棋。C他喜欢打篮球。根据He likes playing chess.，可知杰克爸爸的爱好是下象棋，故选B。
8、句意：杰克的妈妈在哪工作？A她在医院工作。B她在体育馆工作。C她在学校工作。根据My mother is a teacher in our school.，可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作，故选C。
9、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢踢足球。C他喜欢读故事。根据I like playing football.，可知杰克的爱好是踢足球，故选B。
10、句意：杰克怎么去上学？A他坐车去上学。B他乘公共汽车去上学。C他步行去上学。根据We go to school by car every day.，可知杰克坐车去上学，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】
11、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】
11、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。
12、句意：_______对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选A。
13、句意：我们可以______来节约纸张。A关灯，B使用玻璃杯子，C把窗户关上，根据Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选B。
14、句意：哪一项是错误的。A你离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。B离开房间时把灯关掉。C冬天关上门保暖。根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知A选项错误，故选A。
15、句意：本文的主要思想是如何______。A使用更少的东西，B节约水，C保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于____
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于_____杂志里找到这个文本。A音乐，B旅行，C科学，根据短文内容可知都是改变我们生活的新发明。故C选项符合，故选C。
17、句意：人们使用_____来做“牛肉”。根据People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. 可知是四季豆和西红柿。故选B。
18、句意：无人驾驶公共汽车可以载_____人。根据14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. 可知是14人，故选A。
19、句意：“这辆公共汽车要遵守交通规则。”这 里“obeys”的意思是_____。根据The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.可知是遵守。故选B。
20、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这些新东西使我们的生活更好。B人们把印刷品寄到上海。C一个3D印刷机48小时打印15个字符。根据Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun.可知A选项正确，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
21、句意：这个男孩想要___
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
21、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。由短文 One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民，A帮助，B玩弄，C拜访，故选B。
22、句意：起初___狼。由短文 But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” 可知起初没有狼，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
24、句意：最后___一只狼。由短文Later a wolf really came.可知最后有一只狼，文章时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
25、句意：农民们来帮助男孩___。由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。
26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七
解析：26、C    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。
26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七种。根据全文可知文章讨论了六种动物，故选C。
27、句意：如果史密斯先生想和他的妻子和两个儿子一起去动物园，一个13岁，另一个10岁，他必须付______买票。根据Adults: $2、 00 Children: Over 12—$1、 00 Under 12—Free，可知他必须付5美元买票，故选C。
28、句意：以下哪项是参观时间？根据Opening time，可知工作日的参观时间是上午9点-下午4点，周末的参观时间是上午10点-下午5点，故选B。
29、句意：文中带下划线的单词“Zambiain”指的是______。A一个城市，B一个国家，C一个动物，D一个动物园，根据文章语境可知Zambiain指的是一个国家，故选B。
30、句意：在动物园我们可以做以下哪项？A拍照。B到处扔东西。C给动物提供食物。D摸大象。根据Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.，可知我们不能到处扔东西，给动物提供食物，摸大象，故选A。