2015-2016学年高一英语上册课时作业19.doc

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综合检测卷(三)
Unit 3　Travel journal
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Be Healthy! Be Slim! Be Beautiful!
Discover the secret for a Healthy，Slim，Beautiful You！　
Discover how to be Healthy，Slim and Beautiful!
I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight，lose inches，feel healthy and look beautiful.This healthy diet is an 8－week program which is unlike other diet regimes(食物疗法)because it focuses on proper nutritional first and weight loss second.Your body must have proper levels of minerals，vitamins，and protein in order to work well.It provides a simple lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly.It offers control over stomach and continuing hunger with a calorie dense diet allowing 1，700 to 2，000 calories a day.If a person has a weight problem their body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients.We invite you to follow this program so you can be the slim person who lives inside you.You too，can love dieting，especially if you are losing weight and losing_inches! Do you want to feel better?
To get started being slim，just Click Here.
1．What is this passage mainly about?
A．How people should keep fit.
B．A healthy diet program.
C．Some healthy people.
D．Ways to lose weight.
2．What does the underlined phrase “lose inches” mean in the passage?
A．Become shorter.　　　　 B．Become taller.
C．Become fatter. D．Become thinner.
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
A．This program makes a change in your lifestyle.
B．This program can stop you from feeling hungry all the time.
C．This program allows you 1700 to 2000 calories for each meal.
D．The program can offer control over your stomach.
4．If you “Click Here”，what will you read on the Internet?
A．Some other programs.
B．The content of this program.
C．Some interesting foods.
D．Some products you can buy.
B
Born on September 24，1896，F.Scott Fitzgerald，an American novelist，was once a student of St.Paul Academy，the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while.In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama，where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre.Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness，as he wrote in his diary：“My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This Side of Paradise，his first novel，was published in 1920.Encouraged by its success，Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing.Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922)，a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922)，and a play The Vegetable (1923)．But his greatest success was his novel The Great Gatsby，published in 1925，which quickly brought him praise from the literary world.Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security.Then，in 1926，he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However，Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing.During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life，but failed.By 1930，his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic.During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940.While his wife was in hospital in the United States，he got totally addicted to alcohol.Sheila Graham，his dear friend，helped him fight his alcoholism.
5．How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A．5 B．6
C．7 D．8
6．Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald 's life according to the passage?
a．He became addicted to drinking.
b．He studied at St.Paul Academy.
c．He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d．The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e．He failed to reorder his life.
f．He joined the army and met Zelda.
A．f－c－e－a－b－d B．b－e－a－f－c－d
C．f－d－e－c－b－a D．b－f－c－d－e－a
7．We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald ________．
A．had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
B．was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C．would have completed more works if his wife hadn't broken down
D．helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
8．What is this passage mainly about?
A．F.Scott Fitzgerald's life
B．F.Scott Fitzgerald's novels
C．F.Scott Fitzgerald's wife
D．F.Scott Fitzgerald's contribution
C
How did the sea horse get its name? It's not hard to guess.The top half of this fish looks like a small horse.But looking at the sea horse's tail，you might think “sea monkey” is a better name.Then there's the sea horse's pouch (袋)．Sea kangaroo might also be a good name for this fish.
Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world.They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.They can also change colors to match their surroundings (环境)．A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding (缠绕) its tail around a plant.It feeds on live food，such as small shrimp.For a fish that doesn't move around much，the sea horse eats a lot—in just one day，a sea horse can eat 3，000 shrimp!
A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life，and it's the male (雄的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses.How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs，which come from the female's body.The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch (孵化)．Soon after the babies are born，the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.The male sea horse spends most of its life carrying eggs.
Sadly，the number of sea horses is becoming smaller.Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land.Also，many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish.This really is not a good idea because most sea horses don't live long in aquariums.The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.
9．The sea horse got its name because of its ________．
A．head B．tail
C．skin D．pouch
10．What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?
A．She puts them in the male's pouch.
B．She hides them in sea grasses.
C．She carries them around.
D．She hatches them.
11．Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?
A．They grow at a very low speed.
B．Their homes are being destroyed.
C．They are killed by people for food.
D．Their food is becoming less and less.
D
(2014·沈阳高一检测)Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences，especially during Spring Break—a week－long school vacation in the United States.

But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry.
Here are some useful tips.
Save：This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten_your_wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead：Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.
Do your homework：No matter where you go，research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly：Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups：Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go：Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten path：Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser－known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary things：The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you can't find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet：The Net can help to save money.Some useful websites include www.T，www.bargains－lowest and www.Economy .
By planning sensibly，even students can enjoy the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
12．This passage is about ________．
A．how to plan your travel
B．how to travel with less money
C．how to make your travel interesting
D．how to get life experiences
13．The underlined words “fatten your wallet” probably means ________．
A．make your wallet larger
B．put some fat in your wallet
C．save some money
D．put some choices in your wallet
14．Before your trip，the first thing you should do is ________．
A．to make a plan of the route
B．to get information on the Internet
C．to save money by spending less
D．to buy tickets in advance
15．During your trip，________．
A．you need more medicine than clothes
B．you should look for work all the way
C．you can gain valuable life experiences
D．you should remember to do your homework
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2014·河南省实验中学高一月考)Health is the most important thing in the world.Nothing is more important than health.If one takes away our money，houses，cars，or even our clothes，we can still survive.16.________ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise often.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily，I usually avoid eating food high in fat，like French fries or cookies，which are junk foods.17.________ Besides，I only eat a little meat.
18．________Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more，I think friends are an important part of one's health.19.________ I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone.When I am with my friends，I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly，I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends，I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do，but not many people can manage them.20.________
A．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
B．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
C．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
D．But if our health is taken away，it is certain that we would surely die.
E．On the other hand，doing exercise is very important.
F．There are some people who like staying alone，but they keep healthy.
G．Many students show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.————————————————————————————————————————————————Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year，of course was my trip __21__ England.This was my first time to go abroad，so it really made me __22__．
There were quite a lot of interesting places in England，__23__ Oxford.When we walked around Oxford，we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on __24__ sides of the streets.One of the most famous tourist __25__ in Oxford is Christ Church，it's __26__ one of the Oxford University's 39 colleges.There is a huge hall in Christ Church，__27__ was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter __28__．I felt really excited when I heard this.
__29__ place that impressed me __30__ during my trip was a place called Stratford－upon－Avon.It was a small town.Maybe you haven't __31__ it，but I'm sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it's the great man's __32__．In Stratford－upon－Avon，I could __33__ Shakespeare's Birthplace，Shakespeare Countryside Museum，the Royal Shakespeare Theatre，and a lot of places that are connected with __34__．
I went to Shakespeare's Birthplace.It was the house __35__ Shakespeare was born and __36__ his early years.__37__ sitting room，hallway (走廊)，bedrooms，and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th－century __38__．I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition.It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare's life and career in both Stratford and London.
I really enjoyed this nice trip to England，__39__ I learnt a lot.I'm very happy that I could visit such an interesting __40__．I want to go there again in the future.,
21.A.at　　　　　　　　B．for
C．from D．to
22．A.excited B．appointed
C．stubborn D．determined
23．A.for example B．such as
C．as such D．for instance
24．A.both B．either
C．neither D．each
25．A.views B．scenes
C．sites D．interests
26．A.also B．too
C．still D．yet
27．A.that B．which
C．who D．where
28．A.novels B．records
C．films D．songs
29．A.Other B．Every
C．Each D．Another
30．A.deep B．deeply
C．high D．highly
31．A.thought about B．heard about
C．listened to D．dreamed about
32．A.hometown B．office
C．play D．theatre
33．A.speak B．say
C．talk D．see
34．A.Shakespeare B．Oxford
C．England D．Harry Potter
35．A.who B．that
C．when D．where
36．A.paid B．spent
C．cost D．took
37．A.It's B．Its
C．It had D．It was
38．A.style B．site
C．shape D．shade
39．A.for which B．which
C．from which D．in which
40．A.place B．town
C．country D．summer
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·山西大学附中高一月考)
M：I can't believe it! I only got a B on my project.
W：Why are you 41.________ (complain)? That's not a bad grade.
M：I worked 42.________ it for weeks.I spent hours in the library 43.________(check) on things.I finally thought I had done a good job.I even gave 44.________ last week's concert.
W：Well，45.________(get) a B is good.I just don't see why you are so upset.
M：46.________ Ames didn't spend half as much time on his project and he still got 47.________ A.
W：Ames always gets good grades on his projects.If you are 48.________(true) dissatisfied，why don't you speak to the teacher to find out why you only got a B?
M：I am really not in the mind to speak to that teacher.
W：Maybe your grade can be changed.If that can't be done，yo