小学英语六年级上学期期中模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期中模拟培优试卷测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择题
oes the sign _______ ‘No _______’? (    )
A．say; writing B．says; write C．says; writing D．say; write
2．—What do you do _______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
—We usually _______ a big dinner with our family.
A．on; have B．on; are going to have
C．in; had D．at; having
3．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
4．There’s _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. (    )
A．too many; aren’t B．too much; isn’t C．too much; aren’t
5．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited
6．The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldn’t _______. (   )
A．go in B．drink C．talk
7．They looked at the king and shouted, “_____ beautiful clothes!” (    )
A．What B．What a C．How
8．I’m going to have dinner with my parents _____ Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．on B．at C．in
9．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
10．It's sometimes ________ in summer there. It ________ yesterday. (    )
A．rainy; rained B．rainy; rains C．rains; rainy
11．Wood ______ trees. We use wood to make tables. (    )
A．comes from B．come from C．coming from
12．Look! The men ______. (    )
A．smoke B．smokes C．are smoking
13．—Can I ______ a film? (    )
—No. You must ______ books now.
A．watching; reading B．watching; read C．watch; read
14．They are ______ Bobby’s bananas. (    )
A．looked at B．looking C．looking at
15．Ten years ago, Mr Zhang ________ his friends. (    )
A．writes letters for B．wrote letters to C．wrote letters for
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
17．Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
18．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
19．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
20．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
21．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
22．Shenzhou V _______ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.
23．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
2obby is ______ (walk) home after school.
25．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
26．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
27．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
28．There were black _________ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.
29．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
30．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
三、完成句子
31．I went to the ________ ________ with my mother ________. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)
32．Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
33．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
34．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
35．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
36．There are many pears ______ (在树上).
37．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
38．Children are very e_______ on Children's Day.
39．It always _____ (下雨) in spring here.
40．It is _____ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.
四、完形填空
My uncle works in a shop. It's near an English __41___. Every day the students come to __42___ things. In the morning, my uncle gets up __43___ six o'clock and after breakfast he __44___ his bike to the shop. He __45___ there at about ten to seven. The shop __46___ at seven o'clock. The shop sells (卖) things __47___ food and drink. It has school things, too. So there __48___ a lot of people in the shop __49___ morning to evening. My uncle is very busy. He is friendly (友好的) to the students and the students like __50___ very much.
41、A．farm B．factory C．school D．shop
42、A．buy B．sell C．take D．borrow
43、A．on B．in C．from D．at
44、A．on B．by C．rides D．riding
45、A．goes B．gets C．stays D．returns
46、A．opens B．open C．is opening D．is open
47、A．with B．like C．for D．about
48、A．are B．come C．have D．see
49、A．in B．at C．on D．from
50、A．his B．he C．him D．it
五、阅读判断
It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. I’m doing my homework.
41、Today is Sunday. ( )
42、Tom’s father is going to Beijing on Saturday. ( )
43、Tom’s father is going to Beijing by car. ( )
44、Tom’s mother is buying some flowers seeds now. ( )
45、Tom’s doing housework. ( )
六、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”
51、Mike and Jack were walking ________. (   )
A．In the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
52、They met a ________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
53、________ climbed up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack
54、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
55、Which is NOT right? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
C．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
七、选择题
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
56、The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “______ ” in Chinese. (    )
A．惊奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的
57、One day Mr. Smith went to ______. (    )
A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party
58、When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? (    )
A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C．Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.
59、Why did he go home quickly? (    )
A．Because he didn’t want to stay there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes.
C．Because he didn’t like the food there.
60、Which statement is right? (    )
A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).
C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
八、选择题
4
Amy: What are you going to be, Li Fei?
Li Fei: I like writing, so I want to be a writer.
Amy: How about you, Jerry?
Jerry: I like helping people, so I'm going to be a police officer. What about you, Tom?
Tom: I like singing. I want to be a singer. And you, Liu Yun?
Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. So I want to be a scientist.
61、How many children are talking? (     )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
62、What is Amy going to be? (     )
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．We don't know.
63、Who wants to be a police officer? (     )
A．Li Fei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.
64、Does Tom like writing? (     )
A．No, he doesn't. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does.
65、Liu Yun likes _________. (     )
A．writing B．singing C．science
九、选择题
4
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
66、Mike got up at ______. (   )
A．twenty to six B．twenty past six C．six
67、The lovely dog was for ______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy's sister C．Nancy's brother
68、The pretty dress was for ______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike's sister C．Mike's brother
69、Mike got ______ presents from his family. (   )
A．only one B．two C．three
70、What's in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A skateboard. C．Sorry, I don't know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Year’s Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_____。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：木材来自树木。我们用木材做桌子。A第三人称单数，B原形，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Wood是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！男人们______。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C. be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语The men是第三人称复数，be动词用are，smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我可以看电影吗？—不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb给某人写信，根据Ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
17．the first
【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。
18．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
19．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
21．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
22．flew
【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。
23．read
【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
24．walking
【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。
25．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
27．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
28．clouds
【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。
【点睛】
29．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
30．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     shopping     centre/center     yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shopping centre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。
32．messy and dirty##dirty and messy
【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
34．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。
35．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
36．on the tree
【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。
37．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
38．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
39．rains
【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。
40．windy
【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、D    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、B    
48、A    
49、D    
50、C
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了我的叔叔及他工作的商店。
41、句意：它在一所英语___附近。A农场，B工厂，C学校，D商店。根据题意，可知它在一所英语学校附近，故选C。
42、句意：每天学生们都来___东西。A买，B卖，C带来，D借。根据短文大意，可知商店在英语学校附近，学生们都来买东西。故选A。
43、句意：我的叔叔__六点钟起床。A在……上，B在……里面，C从，D在。根据题意，可知在某个具体时刻用介词at，at six o'clock在六点钟，故选D。
44、句意：早饭后他骑自行车去商店。A在……上；B乘坐；C骑，动词第三人称单数；D骑，动词现在分词；根据题意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数，故选C。
45、句意：他大约七点差十分__那里。A去，动词第三人称单数；B到达，动词第三人称单数；C呆在，动词第三人称单数；D返回，动词第三人称单数；根据题意，可知他大约七点差十分到达那里，故选B。
46、句意：商店在七点钟开放。A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词现在分词，D表达错误，排除D。根据题意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语为The shop是第三人称单数，谓语动词为第三人称单数，故选A。
47、句意：商店卖___食物和饮料。A和……一起，B像，C为了，D大约。根据题意，可知商店卖像食物饮料之类的东西，故选B。
48、句意：所以商店里从早上到晚上有很多人。A是，B来，C有，D看见。根据题意，可知该句为there be句型，由a lot of people是复数，be动词为are，故选A。
49、句意：所以商店里从早上到晚上有很多人。A在……里面，B在，C在……上面，D从。根据题意，可知from...to从……到，固定短语，故选D。
50、句意：他对学生很友好学生都非常喜欢他。A形容词性物主代词，B人称代词主格，C人称代词宾格，D它。根据句中的like，动词后面接人称代词宾格，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【分析】本文介绍了今天是星期日，汤姆一家人正在做的事情。
41、题干句意：今天是星期日。根据It is Sunday today.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
42、题干句意：汤姆的爸爸要在星期六去北京。根据It is Sunday today. He is going to Beijing tomorrow.可知明天是星期一。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：汤姆的爸爸要乘小汽车去北京。根据He is going there by car.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：汤姆的妈妈正在买花的种子。根据My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds.可知她正把花放在太阳下。然后她要去买花的种子。故题干错误，故答案为F。
45、题干句意：汤姆正在做家务。根据I am very busy. I’m doing my homework.可知他在做家庭作业。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、B    
54、B    
55、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了两个朋友遇见一只大熊的故事。
51、句意：迈克和杰克正在散步_________。A在山中，B在森林里，C在农场上。根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知他们在森林里散步，故选B。
52、句意：他们在森林里遇见了_________。A亲爱的，B大老虎，C大熊。根据文中