小学英语六年级上学期期末复习综合试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末复习综合试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）
一、单项选择题
1．Yu Gong and his family worked hard to ______ the mountains ______. (    )
A．move; away B．take; into C．take; away
2．World Environment Day is on ________. (     )
A．22nd April B．12th March C．5th June
3．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. (    )
A．is B．were C．was
an you tell us ________ your family? (    )
A．to B．for C．about
5．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. (   )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
6．_______ invented the compass and _______ invented the train. (    )
A．The Chinese; the Americans B．The Chinese; the British
C．The British; the Chinese
7．—Do you know the story of Yu Gong? (    )
—Yes, Miss Li ______ us ______ him yesterday.
A．showed; to B．said; to C．told; about
8．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
9．—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   )
—Oh, that’s _______.
A．great fun B．too bad C．right
10．The weather became _______, so we could fly kites. (   )
A．windy B．cloud C．rainy
11．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
12．The books are on the ground. Please ______. (    )
A．pick it up B．pick up them C．pick them up
13．Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in ______. (    )
A．The PRC B．the UK C．the US
14．There is going to ______ a party tomorrow. (    )
A．have B．be C．is
15．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
17．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
18．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
19．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
20．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
21．How many _______ (glass) bottles are there on the table?
22．What can we do ______ (keep) our classroom clean?
23．The sign means “No ______ (smoke)”.
24．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
25．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
26．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
29．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
30．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
三、完成句子
31．There are many m_______ in China. There are old things in them.
32．It was wonderful ______________ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.
3an I a______ you a question?
34．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
35．The sign by the river m_______ “Danger”.
36．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
37．Look at the sign. It _________ (意思是) “No fishing”.
38．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
39．The Earth is our home. We should p_______ it.
40．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
四、完形填空
There is an interesting festival in China. __41___ that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is very __42___. The front of the boat is like the __43___ of a dragon. Each team __44___ about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the __45___. It’s an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are __46___ the finishing line. People __47___ for their favourite teams. From this race, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another __48___-the Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called __49___. People often eat ___50____ at this festival to memorialize him.
41、A．In B．On C．At
42、A．short B．small C．long
43、A．body B．head C．tail
44、A．is B．have C．has
45、A．boat B．river C．road
46、A．getting on B．getting to C．getting off
47、A．talk B．say C．shout
48、A．race B．name C．place
49、A．Kong Zi B．Li Bai C．Qu Yuan
50、A．rice dumplings B．rice cakes C．moon cakes
五、阅读判断
Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.
41、Tom is going to visit his aunt on Sunday. ( )
42、Amy is going to buy the cat in the bookstore. ( )
43、Tom is going to have lunch with his uncle. ( )
44、Tom is going to buy a new CD in the bookstore ( )
45、Amy and Tom are going to be busy next Sunday. ( )
六、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
51、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? (   )
A．At twenty to six. B．At twenty past six. C．At six.
52、The lovely dog was for _______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
53、The pretty dress was for _______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike’s sister C．Mike’s brother
54、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
55、What’s in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
七、选择题
On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasn’t happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, I’m sorry. I can’t give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “He’s over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didn’t come out again.
56、There was ________ on a mountain. (   )
A．a big tiger B．a big monkey C．a big lion
57、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? (   )
A．Some food. B．Some drinks. C．Another tiger.
58、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? (   )
A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
59、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? (   )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.
60、Was there a real tiger in the river? (   )
A．Yes, there was. B．No, there wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
八、选择题
4
Robin and the Ant
It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”!
It is a little ant. He is afraid. "Please don't sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don't worry, little ant. I won't sit on you," says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, "Let us help you!" It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Everyone is happy!
61、How does the little ant feel when Robin is going to sit on him? (   )
A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Sad.
62、What's the weather like the next day? (   )
A．It is sunny. B．It is raining. C．It is windy.
63、What's wrong with Robin the next day? (   )
A．He is stuck in the mud. B．He is working in the park. C．He is sitting on the grass.
64、Who helps Robin to pull out of the mud? (   )
A．The Ant. B．Himself. C．The Ant and all of his friends.
65、What does the story tell us? (   )
A．We should always be nice to each other.
B．We shouldn't hurt.
C．We shouldn't go out on a rainy day.
九、选择题
4
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
66、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
67、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
68、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
69、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
70、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考虑到，说服。C把……带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：世界环境日在______。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道愚公的故事吗？—是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb对某人说，排除，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。—哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：天气变得_______，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：书在地板上。请把它们捡起来。主语The books是复数，后面用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
17．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
18．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
19．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
20．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
21．H
解析：glass
【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。
22．to keep
【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。
23．smoking
【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止……因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
2ny
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
26．     plastic     boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。
【点睛】
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
29．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
30．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．museums##useums
【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
3t first
【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。
3sk##sk
【详解】句意：我能____你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。
34．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
35．means##eans
【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
37．means
【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。
【点睛】
38．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
39．protect##rotect
【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。
【点睛】
40．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、41、 本题考查学生对于介词的掌控情况，day要与介词on搭配。(每小题1分)
42、42、 本题考查学生对于上下文的理解。龙舟的船身非常的长，所以选择long。(每小题1分)
43、43、 本题考查学生对于短文的理解以及对于题目的理解。根据front可知是在讨论讨论龙舟的前面部分就像龙的头。(每小题1分)
44、本题考查学生对于三单的正确使用。本句主语each team为单数，因此谓语动词要用三单has。(每小题1分)
45、本题考查学生对于短文和题目的理解。赛龙舟的时候人们在龙舟上敲鼓。(每小题1分)
46、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及词组的掌握情况。当参赛选手即将到达终点线的时候，是最激动人心的。因此这里选择词组到达get to。(每小题1分)
47、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力以及联系上下文的能力。根据上文可知到达重点线是最激动人心的，因此观赛的人们会为他们欢呼喊叫，选项中的shout符合句意。(每小题1分)
48、本题考查学生的阅读理解能力。端午节在英文中有两种表达方式，即两个名称，此处用name合适。(每小题1分)
49、本题考查学生的常识。端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。(每小题1分)
50、本题考查学生对传统节日的了解以及对单词的掌握情况。人们会在端午节吃粽子，因此rice dumplings符合题意。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
【分析】文章讲的是艾米和汤姆下星期天的计划。
41、句意：汤姆打算星期天去看望他的姑妈。根据文中句子 In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt 得知早上，汤姆要去看望他的姑妈。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
42、句意：艾米打算在书店买这只猫。根据文中句子 Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. 得知艾米要去宠物店买一只猫。不是去书店。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
43、句意：汤姆将和他的叔叔一起吃午饭。根据文中句子 Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. 得知汤姆将和他的姑妈一起吃午饭，不是姑父，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
44、句意：汤姆打算在书店买一张新CD。根据文中句子Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. 得知汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新CD。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
45、句意：艾米和汤姆下星期天会很忙。根据文中句子Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday.得知艾米和汤姆下星期天会很忙。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、B    
54、B    
55、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
51、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选B。
52、句意：可爱的狗是给______的。A南茜，B南茜的妹妹，C南茜的哥哥，根