译林版版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习试题测试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项复习试题测试卷（带答案）
一、阅读理解
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.
This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear(听见) you. Don’t shout(喊).”
“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”
1、John’s mother thinks _______. (　　)
A．John’s teeth are bad B．chocolates are good for teeth
C．John’s teeth are good D．chocolates are bad for John’s teeth
2、Why does John’s mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? (　　)
A．Because John’s grandfather buys some chocolates for him. B．Because she is happy.
C．Because she wants to make John’s grandfather happy. D．Because she thinks it’s not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.
3、What day is John’s seventh birthday? (　　)
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Monday.
4、John shouts to _______. (　　)
A．make his grandfather hear him B．make God hear him
C．make his mother hear him D．eat some chocolates
5、Which one is TRUE? (　　)
A．John’s grandfather is God. B．John’s mother buys John some chocolates.
C．John may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday. D．John can get chocolates from God.
二、阅读理解
George is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is twelve, one year younger than me. George is clever and hard-working. He is a little shy. He often helps other students with their English and maths.
We go to school by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school, we often play sports. We play football and basketball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches football games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his father’s car. They play in the sports park. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together and have a good time.
6、I’m _________ years old this year. (    )
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen
7、George goes to school _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by car
8、Does George always watch TV in the evening?    (    )
A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．We don’t know.
9、George doesn’t _________.    (    )
A．have lunch B．play basketball C．play ping-pong
10、George’s family go to the sports park _________ on the weekend. (    )
A．by car B．on foot C．by bike
三、阅读理解
On day, a farmer wen to see his son by train. On the train, he found a seat. But there was a big bag on the seat. He asked the woman beside the seat, “Is there anyone here?” “Oh, yes, of course! He will be back soon!”
The farmer was tired. He said down and said, “I will sit for a while until he comes back.” Fifteen minutes later the train stared. “Oh, the poor man. He missed his train but he can’t lost his bag!” The farmer said. After these words, the farmer threw the bag out of the window quickly. “No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted. But it was too late.
11、A farmer wanted _____ on the train. (   )
A．his son B．a big bag C．a seat
12、_____, so he sat down. (   )
A．The woman asked the man to sit down.
B．The man was too tired.
C．The seat was empty.
13、The _____ threw the bag out of the window. (   )
A．woman B．man C．farmer
14、The _____ put the bag on the seat. (   )
A．woman B．man C．farmer
15、The Chinese meaning of the word“threw”is _____. (   )
A．取 B．扔 C．抓住
四、阅读理解
Dear Mark,
How are you?
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12、 I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
16、The letter is from _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
17、The letter is to _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
18、Where do pandas live? (   )
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
19、We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. (   )
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
20、What are pandas’ favourite food? (   )
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
21、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
22、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
23、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
24、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
25、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
六、阅读理解
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay （支付）you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”
26、What did the poor farmer take to town? (   )
A．A bag of rice. B．A bag of wheat.
C．A bag of apples. D．A bag of vegetables.
27、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? (   )
A．Because he was too young.
B．Because he was too old.
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D．Because the bag was too large for him.
28、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. (   )
A．happy B．good C．afraid D．disappointed
29、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. (   )
A．went away without stopping
B．asked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
30、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. (   )
A．by giving him money B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a lot of wheat D．by helping others
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。
1、句意：约翰的妈
解析：1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。
1、句意：约翰的妈妈认为__________。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选D。
2、句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B因为她开心，C因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选C。
3、句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。
4、句意：约翰大喊为了_________。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，根据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。
5、句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，根据文中““I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.””可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、A    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友乔治。
6、句意：我今年_____岁。A11，B12，C13，根据“He is
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、A    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友乔治。
6、句意：我今年_____岁。A11，B12，C13，根据“He is twelve, one year younger than me.”，可知作者今年13岁，故选C。
7、句意：乔治_____上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐汽车，根据“We go to school by bike in the morning.”，可知乔治骑自行车上学，故选B。
8、句意：乔治总是在晚上看电视吗？根据“In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches football games on TV.”，可知乔治有时在晚上看电视，答语为否定回答，故选A。
9、句意：乔治不_______。A吃午饭，B打篮球，C打乒乓球，根据“We have lunch at school. After school, we often play sports. We play football and basketball.”，可知乔治不打乒乓球，故选C。
10、句意：乔治的家人周末_____去体育公园。A开车，B步行，C骑自行车，根据“On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his father’s car. They play in the sports park.”，可知乔治的家人周末开车去体育公园，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】
11、句意：一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子，B一个大包，C座位。结合On th
解析：11、C    
12、B    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【分析】
11、句意：一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子，B一个大包，C座位。结合On the train, he found a seat. But there was a big bag on the seat.可知农民想在火车上找个座位，故选C。
12、句意：_____，所以他坐了下来。A女人让男人坐下，B他太累了，C座位是空的。结合The farmer was tired. He said down and said, “I will sit for a while until he comes back.”可知农民坐下因为他累了，故选B。
13、句意：_____把包扔出了窗外。A女人，B男人，C农民。结合After these words, the farmer threw the bag out of the window quickly.可知农民把包扔出了窗外，故选C。
14、句意：_____把包放在座位上。A女人，B男人，C农民。结合“No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted.可知女人把包放在座位上，故选A。
15、句意：threw的中文意思是_____。结合前句“Oh, the poor man. He missed his train but he can’t lost his bag!” The farmer said和后句“No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted.可知threw的中文意思是扔，故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
16、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
16、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。
17、句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。
18、句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。
19、句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。
20、句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
21、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
21、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
22、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
23、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
24、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
25、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【解析】
26、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor fa
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【解析】
26、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。故选B。
27、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文It was too heavy.它太重了。故选C。
28、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到________。根据短文But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。故选D。
29、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人________。根据短文But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。故选C。
30、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。根据短文When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。故选D。