2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课时跟踪训练24.doc

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课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．A slave (奴隶) is someone who is owned by another person and works for them for no money.
2．Many college students offered to be volunteers (自愿者) for Olympic Games.
3．People have lived in this valley since ancient (古代的) times.
4．Her motto (座右铭) is “Work hard, play hard”．
5．How can the athletes enjoy competing (竞争) in the Winter Olympics?
6．London succeeded in hosting (主办) the 2012 Olympic Games.
7．His encouragement has a magical (魔力般的) effect on children.
8．Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games for China.
9．In order to lead a healthy life, he goes to the tennis club regularly (定期地)．
10．Do you know how many athletes (运动员) from around the world competed in the 2016 Olympic Games?
Ⅱ.选词填空
take part in， stand for， in one's place， as a matter of fact， used to， on a regular basis， compete for， take the responsibility for， as well， be admitted to
1.I am sure that he will be_admitted_to Tsinghua University this summer.
2．Athletes compete_for gold medals in the Olympic Games.
3．Who will take_part_in the physics contest will be announced at tomorrow's meeting.
4．I'm going to London and my sister's going as_well.
5．The American flag stands_for freedom and justice.
6．We are advised to have a medical examination on_a_regular_basis,_which is helpful to our health.
7．As_a_matter_of_fact,_he received an invitation from his boss to attend the party.
8．The manager should take_the_responsibility_for the failure of the plan.
9．Jane was ill, so I went to the conference in_her_place.
10．He used_to go fishing at weekends, but now he likes playing table tennis.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．He was ill yesterday. That's_why he was absent from the meeting.
他昨天病了。那就是他开会缺席的原因。
2．They planted a tree on both sides of the street every_few_metres.
他们在街道的两边每隔几米栽一棵树。
3．If you don't take part in the sports meeting, neither/nor_shall_I.
如果你不参加这次运动会，我也不参加。
4．It_was_not_until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是个著名的电影明星。
5．Taking_part_in_the_English_speech_competition is a helpful way to learn English.
参加英语演讲比赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The Olympic Games are the 1.biggest (big) sports event in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. One is the Summer Olympic Games, and the 2.other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them 3.are_held (hold) every four years. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted 4.to the games.
Women are not only allowed to join in 5.but play a very important role. A special village is built for the petitors (compete) to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gymnasium and seats for audience 7.who watch the games. It is 8.a great honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, for many countries there's just as much competition to host the Olympic Games as to win Olympic medals. Nowadays the olive wreath 9.has_been_replaced (replace) by medals. But it's still all about being able to run faster, jump 10.higher (high) and throw further.
Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达
不仅杰克还(not only ...but also ...)有他妹妹都被带去观看了2016年里约奥运会。他们看到了代表(stand for)五大洲的奥运五环旗(the five rings)。这意味着任何一个国家都能参加(take part in)奥运会。但只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员(athlete)才会被接受为(be admitted as)奥运会竞赛选手(competitor)。奥运会也有(as well)一些志愿者(volunteer)提供服务。奥运会的口号(motto)是“更快(swift)，更高，更强”。
Not_only_Jack_but_also_his_sister_was_taken_to_watch_the_2016_Rio_Olympic_Games._They_saw_the_five_rings_in_the_Olympic_flag_which_stand_for_the_five_continents_on_the_
earth._It_means_any_country_can_take_part_in_the_Olympic_Games._But_only_athletes_who_
have_reached_the_agreed_standard_for_their_event_will_be_admitted_as_competitors._There_
are_some_volunteers_as_well_who_offer_help_for_the_Olympic_Games._The_motto_of_the_
Olympic_Games_is_“Swifter,_Higher_and_Stronger”．
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.完形填空
I love helping others. One day one year ago, I was on a tour promoting (促进) acts of __1__ in Denver. I met a man called James Moss. James Moss was a(n) __2__ father living in the city with his 2­year­old son. When I first met Moss, I did not __3__ the father's situation. After speaking with him I __4__ that Moss had moved from New York to Denver only a few days before. I was __5__ told he hadn't found a house to live in.
Though he had no home with a young child, Moss had a __6__ attitude. He explained that he was happy and __7__ inside. He also said he'd change his __8__ soon. At the end of our __9__， I gave Moss $1,000 and a weeklong stay in a __10__ with his son.
__11__ we were talking, I recorded our talk. Later I posted the video on YouTube. But I __12__ to do more to help the father. I __13__ a GoFundMe campaign. “James is a __14__ father and man，” I wrote on the campaign site. “Let's make kindness __15__ to him and his son and show him some love and that there are still good __16__ in this world.”
In just five days, more than $35,000 was donated to the campaign. I __17__ all the money to Moss. With that money, Moss __18__ his life in Denver. Now he has a __19__ and can afford an apartment to live in and his son is now in day care.
I'm so glad that I __20__ this man and his son.

1．A.encouragement　　　　　　 B．development
C．happiness D．kindness
解析：选D　根据后文作者帮助James Moss的语境可知，作者是在促进“好心”行为。
2．A.honest B．old
C．homeless D．terrible
解析：选C　根据本段末句“he hadn't found a house to live in”可知，James Moss是位“无家可归的”父亲。
3．A.make up B．hope for
C．refer to D．know of
解析：选D　作者跟James Moss不熟悉，一开始并不“知道”他的处境。
4．A.wished B．guessed
C．learned D．suggested
解析：选C　根据“After speaking with him”可知，跟James Moss聊了一会后，作者“知道”了他的一些情况。
5．A.hardly B．also
C．still D．never
解析：选B　作者“还”被告知James Moss没有地方住。
6．A.positive B．strange
C．disappointing D．friendly
解析：选A　根据“He explained that he was happy”可知，James Moss有着“乐观的”态度。
7．A.brave B．peaceful
C．surprised D．worried
解析：选B　James Moss有着乐观的态度，他的内心应该是“平静的”。
8．A.attitude B．name
C．address D．situation
解析：选D　上文中作者和James Moss聊到了James Moss的处境，故James Moss应该说他会设法改变他的“处境”。
9．A.story B．plan
C．chat D．tour
解析：选C　根据前文可知，作者跟James Moss在聊天，故这里是指“聊天”快结束的时候。
10．A.street B．hotel
C．factory D．school
解析：选B　James Moss跟儿子没地方住，作者应该安排他们在“宾馆”里住了一个星期。
11．A.Before B．Though
C．Unless D．While
解析：选D　这里是指当作者跟James Moss聊天的时候，顺便拍了视频，故选D项，表示“当……时”。
12．A.decided B．feared
C．refused D．pretended
解析：选A　根据后文可知，作者“决定”做更多的事情来帮助James Moss。
13.A.knew B．started
C．improved D．found
解析：选B　为了帮助James Moss，作者“发起”了GoFundMe campaign。
14.A.selfish B．boring
C．great D．calm
解析：选C　为了能够帮助James Moss获得捐款，作者应该说他是一位“很好的”父亲。
15．A.repeat B．move
C．spread D．happen
解析：选D　这里是指让善良的举动“发生”。
16.A.places B．people
C．ideas D．harvests
解析：选B　James Moss需要人们的帮助，应该是让他知道世界上有好“人”。
17．A.gave B．lent
C．pushed D．showed
解析：选A　这些钱是作者帮助James Moss募捐来的，所以应该把募捐到的钱都“给”了他。
18．A.risked B．missed
C．changed D．ended
解析：选C　有了这些钱，James Moss“改变”了自己的生活。
19．A.son B．journey
C．wife D．job
解析：选D　根据后文的“can afford an apartment to live in”可知，他现在应该是有了一份“工作”。
20．A.praised B．helped
C．taught D．recognized
解析：选B　根据前文可知，作者“帮助”了James Moss，这是作者感到高兴的事情。
Ⅱ.短文改错
People today spend too much time watch TV. My cousin Ted likes watching TV very much in the past. But recently he realizes it is really a big waste of times. He decides to make change and do something more importantly instead. When he was young, he really loved reading. But his family was so poor to buy books for him. Because of he has enough money to buy books now, he decides to read more books. So now she buys a few books every month and often reads them late at night. I really love his change if I can read so many books in free now.
答案：第一句：watch→watching
第二句：likes→liked
第三句：times→time
第四句：make后加a; importantly→important
第六句：so→too
第七句：去掉of
第八句：she→he
第九句：if→because; in→for

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
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江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
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一代天骄，成吉思汗，
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