北京市和平里第一小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题.doc

北京市和平里第一小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. (    )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
2．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. (    )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
3．—______ was your weekend? (    )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
4．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
5．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
6．Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A．about; at; to B．to; about; for C．about; for; with
7．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
8．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? (    )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
9．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
10．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
11．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
12．You will not find _____ in the US. (   )
A．the Great Barrier Reef B．the Grand canyon C．Yellowstone National Park
13．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
14．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
18．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
19．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
20．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
21．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
22．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
23．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
24．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
25．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
26．We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
27．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
28．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
29．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
30．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
31．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
32．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
33．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
34．We borrow books from the ____________.
35．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
36．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
37．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
38．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
39．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
    I’m a middle school student（中学生). I ___41____ in NO.2 Middle School. I like___42____ TV very much. I turn on TV first when I come back home after school every afternoon. I like ___43____ best. I often watch a football game or a basketball game on TV. Sometimes I watch TV for many hours. My mother says, “ It’s ___44____ for your eyes. ___45____watch TV too much.” But I don’t mind that. My sister, Carol, is a ___46____ girl. She loves___47____. She often watches music shows. ___48____ favourite music is pop and she loves English, ___49____. So she enjoys English songs. But she ___50____ classical（古典的）music. She thinks it’s boring（无聊的）.
41、A．work B．stay C．study D．learn
42、A．watch B．watching C．looking D．seeing
43、A．talk shows B．sports show C．game shows D．sports news
44、A．bad B．good C．interesting D．boring
45、A．Not B．Don’t C．Can’t D．No
46、A．13 year oldB．13 years old C．13-year old D．13-year-old
47、A．sports B．music C．movies D．songs
48、A．Her B．She C．His D．She’s
49、A．also B．too C．either D．best
50、A．don’t mindB．don’t stand C．can’t stand D．like
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldn’t get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”
　　One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the man’s foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away.
“Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!”
51、The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. ( )
52、The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. ( )
53、The ant fell in the river and didn’t get out from the water at first. ( )
54、The ant wanted to help the bird, so he bit the man’s head. ( )
55、The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. ( )
六、阅读理解
A mouse was having a very bad time. She could not find food at all. She looked here and there, but there was no food, and she grew very thin.
At last the mouse found a basket. It was full of corn. There was a small hole in the basket. And she could just pass through the hole. Then she began to eat the corn. She ate a lot. She ate and ate. After some days, she grew very fat. She felt very happy every day.
The mouse wanted to go home. She tried to climb out of the basket, but she could not. She was too fat and too big, and the hole was too small. She could not pass through the hole.
"What should I do?" cried the mouse. "How could I climb out of the basket?"
Just then, a rat came along. And heard what the mouse said.
"Mouse," said the rat, "If you want to climb out of the basket. You must wait until you become as thin as you were when you went in."
56、At first, the mouse wasn't _________. (   )
A．fat B．thin C．hungry
57、There was corn in the basket. (   )
A．many B．much C．some
58、The mouse could not ____ the basket. (   )
A．climb B．pass through C．go out
59、"As you were when you went in" means "____":(   )
A．as before B．as after C．as ago
60、The rat was____ (   )
A．clever B．lazy C．poor
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国你找不到____。A大堡礁，B大峡谷，C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
18．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
19．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
20．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
2
解析：     Did     go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。
2igger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
23．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
24．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
25．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
26．safe
【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。
27．are
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
28．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
29．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
30．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
三、完成句子
31．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
32．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
34．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
35．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。
37．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
38．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
39．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。
40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、A    
45、B    
46、D    
47、B    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、C    
59、A    
60、A