译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．In _______, we ask “Where is the toilet?” (   )
A．China B．Russia C．the UK D．the US
2．There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _______ one is December. (   )
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth
3．Mum’s birthday is coming. We are _______ the presents for her. (   )
A．talk with B．talking with C．talk about D．talking about
4．Mary has a _______. She goes to see the dentist. (   )
A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold
5．—Mum, I’m very hungry. (   )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t
6．—What's wrong with _______? (   )
—He _______ a fever.
A．her; has B．him; has C．him; have
7．When do you _______ there? (   )
A．get B．get to C．go to
8．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. (     )
A．goes B．gos C．go
9．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. (     )
A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find
10．Good ladybirds have ________ spots. (   )
A．ten B．seven C．no
11．—When is your birthday? (    )
—It’s ______ the first of May.
A．in B．on C．at
12．—Excuse me. Where's the bookshop? (   )
—Take Bus No.8. Get off ________ Park Station, and then you can see it ________ your left.
A．at; on B．in; at C．to; near D．at; to
13．The mushrooms ________ nice. (   )
A．look B．looks C．think D．smells
14．—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? (    )
—Yes, there is ________.
A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any
15．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
17．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
18．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
19．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
20．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
21．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
22．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
23．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
24．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
25．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
26．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
27．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
28．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
29．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．My father __________ (洗车) now.
32．My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h________.
33．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
34．The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.
35．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is.
36．They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
37．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
38．I live near school. I w______ to school from Monday to Friday.
39．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake, cuts a very small piece of it and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to he very angry, she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
41、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating ______. (       )
A．meat and cakes B．cakes and chocolate C．milk and meat
42、The next morning ______ makes a very beautiful cake. (       )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．neither of them
43、______ eats more cakes in the day. (       )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．neither of them
44、When Mr Brown comes hack, the cake on the table is ______ half in fact. (       )
A．the fourth B．the second C．the third
45、Mr Brown is very happy because ______. (       )
A．he thinks his wife doesn't eat cakes any more
B．he sees the half of the cake on the table
C．his wife is not fat again
五、阅读判断
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
46、Nancy’s birthday is on _______. (  )
A．the six of March B．the sixth of April C．the sixth of May
47、The birthday party is _______. (  )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
48、______ children come to the party. (  )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
49、There are ______ candles on the birthday cake. (  )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
50、Nancy ______ before blowing out the candles. (  )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
六、阅读理解
It's a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair."
51、It's a ______ day. (    )
A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
52、A woman with a ______ dog gets on the bus. (    )
A．big B．small C．short
53、The dog wants to sit on the ______. (    )
A．floor B．chair C．desk
54、The woman will pay for her ______ in the bus. (    )
A．friend B．dog C．son
55、The word "conductor"means "______". (    )
A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机
七、阅读理解
On New Year’s Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气). In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve. One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year. In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes. Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Day. It is for good luck too.
56、People in Spain eat _______ grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve for good luck. (   )
A．twenty B．twelve C．eleven
57、On New Year’s Day, many people eat some food for_______. (   )
A．good day B．good time C．good luck
58、Some people eat dumplings, tangyuan or _______ in China. (   )
A．moon cakes B．rice dumplings C．rice cakes
59、—Who eats noodles for good luck on New Year’s Day? (   )
—_______.
A．Japanese B．Chinese C．Australians
60、—Why do some people put coins in dumplings? (   )
—_______.
A．Because they want to get the coins for good luck
B．Because they want to eat the coins
C．Because they want to draw on the coins
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。____个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。
【点睛】
3．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与……交谈，talking with正与……交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：玛丽____。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—打扰了。书店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？—是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
17．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
18．are swimming
【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。
19．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。
20．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
21．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
22．     are playing     them     hurts
【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。
23．     riding##to ride     flying##to fly     to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。
24．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。
25．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。
26．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
27．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。
28．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
29．D
解析：are eating
【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。
【点睛】
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．is cleaning the car
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。
32．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个____工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。
33．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
34．taxi
【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘___去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。
35．     looking     for     garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。
【点睛】
36．film
【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。
37．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
38．walk##alk
【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五__去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
39．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、B    
44、B    
45、B
【解析】
41、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_____。根据“Don’t eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” 可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。
42、句意：第二天，_____做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。
43、句意：____那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。
44、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第____个的半个蛋糕。根据“She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。
45、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为______。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。
46、句意：南茜的生日在_____。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故选B。
47、句意：生日聚会在_____。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故选C。
48、句意：_____个孩子来聚会了。根据短文可知有Helen，Yang Ling，Wang Bing，Mike，可知一共有4个孩子来聚会，A3，B4，C5。故选B。
49、句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蜡烛。根据“It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛，A9，B10，C11。故选C。
50、句意：南茜在吹灭蜡烛前______。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、B    
54、B    
55、B
【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。
51、句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It's a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。
52、句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。
53、句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。
54、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。
55、句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、C    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。
56、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃______颗葡萄以求好运。A二十，B十二，C十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选B。
57、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求______。A很好的一天，B好时机，C好运，根据“On New Year’s Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求好运，故选C。
58、句意：在中国，一些人吃饺子，汤圆或_______。A月饼，B粽子，C年糕，根据“In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes.”，可知在中国，一些人吃饺子、汤圆或年糕，故选C。
59、句意：谁在元旦吃面条以求好运？A日本人，B中国人，C澳大利亚人，根据“Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Day.”，可知日本人在元旦吃面条以求好运，故选A。
60、句意：为什么有些人在饺子里放硬币？A因为他们想得硬币以求好远，B因为他们想吃硬币，C因为他们想在硬币上画画，根据“Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.”，可知有些人在饺子里放硬币，是因为他们想得硬币以求好远，故选A。