英语六年级小升初毕业质量培优试卷测试题(答案).doc

英语六年级小升初毕业质量培优试卷测试题（答案）
一、单项选择
1．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. (   )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
2．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
3．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
4．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
5．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. (    )
A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
6．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. (    )
A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
7．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
8．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
9．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
10．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
11．—What did you do yesterday? (   )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
12．He and his mother _____ going shopping. (   )
A．is B．are C．be D．am
13．My aunt is _______ than my uncle. (   )
A．young B．so young C．younger
1efore, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
15．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. (    )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
16．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
17．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
18．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
19．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
20．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
22．I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
23．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
24．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
25．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
26．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
27．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
28．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
29．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
30．The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
31．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
32．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
33．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
34．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
35．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
36．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
37．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
38．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
39．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Tom did not like doing his homework, because he liked to do some other things41_ school. And his teacher always__42___a lot of mistakes(错误) in his homework.
One day, his Maths teacher_43__at Tom's homework and saw that he got all his answers__44___. He was very disappointed（失望）and angry. The __45___morning before class, he called Tom and said to him, "You got all your homework right this time. Did your father ___46____ you?" Sometimes Tom's father helped him with his homework,__47___this time he didn't help Tom because he_48__at home. So Tom answered, "No, Sir. He was __49___ last night, so I __50___ to do it by myself."
41、A．before B．after C．behind D．in front of
42、A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
43、A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
44、A．wrong B．right C．good D．bad
45、A．next B．last C．later D．this
46、A．helped B．told C．help D．say
47、A．and B．but C．so D．or
48、A．isn't B．weren’t C．wasn't D．aren’t
49、A．happy B．busy C．sad D．hungry
50、A．had B．should C．liked D．must
五、阅读判断
True or False  (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 ,符合的用 "T"表示 ,不符合的用F表示）.
Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 9 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favourite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John's favourite subjects are English, History and Art.
The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it's really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.
51、Tommy's favourite subjects are Chinese, English and Maths.   ( )
52、John's favourite subjects are Maths and Music.   ( )
53、The three boys all like sports.   ( )
54、Playing ball games is fun and exciting for them.   ( )
55、They are hard-working. They do homework in the evening every day.   ( )
六、阅读理解
We are students of Yuying Primary School（小学）. In our school, there are many teachers and students. There are twenty­-six girls and twenty­-four boys in our class. Our classroom is big. There are six windows and two doors. The walls（墙）are white. There are two pictures on the wall. A big blackboard is in the front of the classroom. Our desks and chairs are new. Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much.
56、We are students of ________. (      )
A．Yuying Primary School B．No. 3 Middle School
57、There are many teachers and students ________. (      )
A．in the classroom B．in our school
58、There are ________ students in our class. (      )
A．forty B．fifty
59、Our classroom has ________ windows and ________ doors. (      )
A．six; two B．four; one
60、Our classroom is ________. (      )
A．not good B．nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
19．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。
22．went
【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。
23．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
24．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
2ooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
26．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。
27．bought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
28．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
29．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
30．students'
【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students'，修饰名词，故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
31．scientist
【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。
32．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
3ifficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
34．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
35．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。
37．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
38．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
39．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、B    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、B    
59、A    
60、B