小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题（附答案）
一、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
1、Last Saturday was _____. (    )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
2、Lily and her _____ went to the _____. (    )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
3、Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. (    )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
4、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. (    )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
5、Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. (    )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
二、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Lisa. She comes from the UK. But she lives in Beijing now. She studies Chinese in Peking University. Lisa likes everything about China. She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. She’s going to learn kung fu next year. Do you like Lisa? Do you want to be her pen pal?
6、Lisa is from ________. (     )
A．the US B．Japan C．the UK
7、Lisa studies ________ in Peking University. (     )
A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese
8、Lisa ________ at home every day. (     )
A．cooks Chinese food B．makes Chinese tea C．both A and B
9、She likes ________ with her friend. (     )
A．going hiking B．doing word puzzles C．singing
10、Lisa is going to learn ________ next year. (     )
A．Chinese song B．to swim C．kung fu
三、阅读理解
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
11、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
12、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
13、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
14、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
15、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
四、阅读理解
I have a new pen pal. His name is John. He lives in Australia. He is a quiet boy. He likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. He wants to be a writer in the future (将来). He goes to school on foot. He has a sister. Her name is Alice. She is only five. She likes riding her small bike in the garden and playing with her toy cars. His father is a football player. His mother is a singer. They both go to work by car. They are very happy.
16、What are John’s hobbies? (    )
A．He likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. B．He likes riding a small bike in the garden.
C．He likes drawing comic pictures and riding a bike.
17、What does John’s father do? (    )
A．He’s a basketball player. B．He’s a football player. C．He’s a writer.
18、How does John’s mother go to work? (    )
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
19、Does Alice like riding her small bike in the garden? (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, he does.
20、What does John want to be in the future? (    )
A．A postman. B．A writer. C．A businessman.
五、阅读理解
This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
21、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. (  )
A．36 B．34 C．35
22、The classroom is in _________.  (  )
A．a tall building B．a library C．an office
23、Where is the library? (  )
A．Behind the tall building.
B．Next to the tall building.
C．In front of the tall building.
24、How many students are there in my school? (  )
A．120. B．1600. C．1800.
25、Which sentence(句子) is true? (  )
A．Behind the school there is a tall building.
B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
六、阅读理解
Today was a bad day and a good day. Here is the bad news. I went to school by taxi. It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class. I forgot my bag in the taxi. When I ran to the taxi, the driver was gone.
I had my English class without(无) the book. I was sad. After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand. It was like mine. And it was my bag. The driver came back again. He gave the bag to my teacher. I was happy.
26、I forgot my ________ in the taxi. (   )
A．bag B．keys C．money
27、I had an English class in the ________. (   )
A．afternoon B．evening C．morning
28、I had my English class ________ the book. (   )
A．with B．without C．use
29、The driver gave my bag to my ________ teacher. (   )
A．English B．Chinese C．maths
30、Today was a ________ day. (   )
A．good B．bad C．A and B
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。
1、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六
解析：1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。
1、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六月二日，C六月一日。根据文中句子It was Children’s Day last Sunday. 可知上周日是儿童节，是六月一日，所以上周六是五月三十一日，故选A。
2、句意：李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友；动物园。B父母，公园。C父母，动物园。根据文中句子In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. 可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园，故选C。
3、句意：李莉用_________喂养________。A水果；熊。B食物；熊。C食物；猴子。根据文中句子Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.可知李莉用食物喂养熊，故选B。
4、句意：李莉的爷爷奶奶给李莉一个_________。A连衣裙，B短裙，C书包。根据文中句子They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. 可知爷爷奶奶给了李莉一件美丽的连衣裙，故选A。
5、句意：李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在下午__________。A在花园里聊天，B在客厅里看电视，C在客厅里聊天。根据文中句子Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 可知李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在客厅里聊天，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
6、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据She co
解析：6、C    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
6、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据She comes from the UK. 她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
7、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据She studies Chinese in Peking University. 她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
8、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C. A和B。根据She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. 她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。
9、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. 她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
10、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’s going to learn kung fu next year. 她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、D    
15、D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、D    
15、D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
11、句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
12、句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
13、句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
14、句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
15、句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【导语】本文主要介绍我的笔友约翰和他的家人。
16、句意：约翰的爱好是什么？A他喜欢看书和做中餐。B他
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【导语】本文主要介绍我的笔友约翰和他的家人。
16、句意：约翰的爱好是什么？A他喜欢看书和做中餐。B他喜欢在花园骑小自行车。C他喜欢画漫画和骑自行车。根据“He likes reading books and cooking Chinese food.”此处he指约翰，可知约翰喜欢看书和做中餐，故选A。
17、句意：约翰的父亲是做什么的？A他是一名篮球运动员。B他是一名足球运动员。C他是一名作家。根据“His father is a football player.”可知约翰的父亲是足球运动员，故选B。
18、句意：约翰的母亲怎样去上班？A步行。B乘公交车。C乘小汽车。根据“They both go to work by car.”此处they指约翰的父母，可知约翰的母亲乘小汽车去上班，故选C。
19、句意：爱丽丝喜欢在花园里骑她的小自行车吗？A是的，她喜欢。B不，她不喜欢。C是的，他喜欢。根据“She likes riding her small bike in the garden and playing with her toy cars.”此处she指爱丽丝，可知爱丽丝喜欢在花园里骑她的小自行车，故选A。
20、句意：约翰未来想成为什么？A一名邮递员。B一名作家。C一名商人。根据“He wants to be a writer in the future (将来).”此处he指约翰，可知约翰想成为作家，故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、A    
23、C    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
21、句意：第八中学有____
解析：21、B    
22、A    
23、C    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
21、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。
22、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。
23、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。
24、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。
25、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C
【分析】
26、句意：我把______忘在出租车里了。A书包，B钥匙，C钱，根据I forgot my
解析：26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C
【分析】
26、句意：我把______忘在出租车里了。A书包，B钥匙，C钱，根据I forgot my bag in the taxi.我把书包忘在出租车里了。故选A。
27、句意：在_____我有一节英语课。A下午，B晚上，C上午，根据It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class.大约是8点钟。该上英语课了。故选C。
28、句意：我上英语课时没有书。A带，B没有，C用，根据I had my English class without(无) the book.我上英语课时没有书。故选B。
29、句意：司机把我的书包给了我的_____老师。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand.下课后，我的语文老师走进教室。她手里拿着一个书包。故选B。
30、句意：今天是一个______天。A好的，B坏的，根据Today was a bad day and a good day.今天是个糟糕的日子，也是个好日子。故选C。
【点睛】