小学英语四年级下学期期中培优试卷.doc

一、单项选择
1．That ________ a shirt and these ________ shorts. (    )
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are
2．I usually play football ________ four ________ the afternoon. (    )
A．at; in B．at; on C．in; at
3．—What’s the matter with _______ ? (    )
—He is ill.
A．he B．his C．him
4．I have a _______ lesson today. I can _______ well. (    )
A．skating; skate B．skating; skating C．skate; skating
5．This shirt ________ too long and these socks ________ too big. (    )
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is
6．He can’t ________ them, his hands ________. (    )
A．draws; hurt B．draw; hurts C．draw; hurt
7．—_______ do you do your homework every day? (    )
—_______ five o'clock.
A．Where; At B．When; At C．When; It’s
8．The sweater ________ nice and the jeans ________ too long. (    )
A．is; are B．is; is C．isn’t; is
9．She can ________ cakes. (    )
A．makes B．making C．make
10．—________ do you get up every day? (    )
—I get up ________ six o'clock.
A．What’s; at B．When; at C．What; on
11．—_______ that man? (   )
—_______ my English teacher.
A．What's; He's B．Who; His C．Who's; He's
12．—_______ glasses are these? (   )
—_______ my father's.
A．Whose; They're B．Who's; They're C．Whose; It's
13．—_______ do you come home? (   )
—I come home _______ five.
A．When; on B．What time; at C．What time; in
14．—_______ is it tomorrow? (   )
—It's Tuesday.
—How many lessons do you have _______ Monday?
A．What time; in B．What day; on C．What day; in
15．—Look, there ______ a pair of shoes under the sofa. (    )
—Oh, yes. Whose ______ they?
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Oliver often _______ (have) dinner at home.
17．There are some desks in the library. Can you move ________ (it) to the classroom?
18．The jeans _______ (be) my _______ (brother), _______ (Mike).
19．_______ (Those) monkey is very lovely.
20．—Those gloves _____ ( be) too big.
—Try these.
21．I do _____ (I) homework after school.
22．She _____ (like) Music and Science.
23．This is Su Hai _____ (speak). May I _____ (speak) to Nancy?
24．—Whose _______ (dress) are they?
—They’re ______. (Nancy)
25．What a lovely day it is! Let's go _____ (boat) in the lake.
26．—Are you thirsty, Joe?
—Here _____ (be) some water for you.
27．Are these ______ (you), Tom?
28．How many ______ (sheep) do you have?
29．—Whose umbrella is this?
—It is my ________ (mother).
30．The teacher's office is on the ________ (two) floor.
三、完成句子
31．Mike is ________ (口渴的), he wants to drink some water.
32．他一周有四节数学课。  
He ______ four ______ lessons a week.
33．I’m t_____, I want to go to bed.
34．I’m sorry to hear that. T_____ c_____, Yang Ling.
35．I want to drink some ________ ________ (温水) .
36．What can you see _________ the _________ (在河面上)?
37．—I’m t_________.
—Have some water, please.
38．In _____ (春天), we fly kites in the park.
39．______________ (什么课) do we have this morning?
40．Mr Green _____ (通常) has aa basketball match on Sunday _____. (下午)
四、阅读理解
4
It’s eight o'clock. The children often go to school by car. But it is Saturday. They don’ t have any lessons today.
It’s nine o'clock. Mr Green is reading a book in his bedroom.
It’s ten o'clock. Mrs Green usually stays at home in the morning. But she is going to the park this morning.
41、The children often go to school at ________. (    )
A．8:00 B．7:00 C．9:00
42、The children often go to school ________. (    )
A．by car B．by bus C．on foot
43、Mrs Green usually stays at home ________. (    )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
44、Mr Green is reading a book at ________. (    )
A．8:00 B．7:00 C．9:00
45、The children don’ t have lessons ________. (    )
A．on Monday B．on Saturday C．on Thursday
五、阅读理解
4
Hi, I'm Mike. Today is Sunday, July 20th. It's hot and sunny. I go to the beach with my family. There are many people on the beach. Some girls are listening to music under the umbrellas. Some boys are playing football. What are my family doing? Look! My grandparents are sitting on the beach and talking happily. My brother is playing with his ball. What are my parents doing? Oh, look! They are swimming in the sea. What about me? I'm taking pictures. Everyone is happy.
46、It is __________ now. (    )
A．summer B．spring C．winter
47、I go to __________with my family today. (    )
A．the park B．the beach C．the zoo
48、__________ are listening to music under the umbrellas. (    )
A．Mike's parents B．Some girls C．Some boys
49、Mike's grandparents are sitting on the beach and are __________. (    )
A．talking B．reading C．drawing
50、Mike's parents are swimming __________. (    )
A．in the river B．on the beach C．in the sea
六、阅读理解
4
Kyle lives in London. His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop, too. Kyle is six. He goes to school every day. His school is not near his home. So his father drives a car to take him to school. He is not late for class and his teachers like him.
It's Monday today. Kyle is having a Maths lesson. Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. Miss Black asks Kyle:
“How many people are there in your family?”
“There are two.” Kyle answers.
“Who are they?”
“They are my father and my mother.”
“And you, too. There are three people in your family.”
“But I am not at home. I am at school now, you know.”
51、Miss Black is_____. (     )
A．a Maths teacher B．an English teacher C．a PE teacher
52、Kyle thinks _____. (     )
A．the words “home" and "family" are the same
B．there are three people in his family
C．he is at home now
53、Kyle's parents are _____. (     )
A．teachers B．drivers C．shopkeepers
54、Where is Kyle's home? (     )
A．It's not near the shop. B．It's not near the school. C．It’s near the school.
55、Which one is right? (     )
A．Kyle's mother drives a car to take him to school.
B．Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten.
C．There are two people in Kyle's family.
七、阅读理解
4
Letˈs have a look at some studentsˈ clothes in Class Five today.
Name
Clothes
Color
New or old
Danny
Shorts
blue
old
Qin Gang
trousers
Green
new
Jenny
a skirt
red
new
Chen Hong
a dress
pink
old
Mike
a shirt
blue
old
56、What color are Qin Gangˈs trousers? (  )A．Blue. B．Green. C．Red. D．Pink.​
57、What does Jenny wear today? (  )
A．Old blue shorts. B．Green trousers.
C．A new red skirt. D．An old dress. ​
58、Who wears a pink dress today? (  )
A．Danny. B．Qin Gang. C．Jenny. D．Chen Hong. ​
59、What class are these students in? (  )
A．Class One. B．Class Three.
C．Class Five. D．Class Seven. ​
60、Whose clothes are in the same (相同的) color? (  )
A．Dannyˈs and Mikeˈs. B．Dannyˈs and Jennyˈs.
C．Qin Gangˈs and Mikeˈs. D．Jennyˈs and Chen Hongˈs. ​
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：那是一件衬衫，这些是短裤。that那个，作主语时谓语动词用单数，故用is，these这些，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，故用are。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我通常在下午四点踢足球。在下午in the afternoon，固定搭配，at用在具体时间点前。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—_____怎么了？—他病了。A他，为主格形式，B他的，C他，为宾格形式。介词with后应用人称代词he的宾格形式him，意为他，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我今天有一节___课。我可以___好。skate滑冰，动词原形，skating滑冰，动名词，根据题意可知，第一空考查名词词组skating lesson滑冰课，因此第一空填skating，第二空考查动词原形，情态动词can后跟动词原形，因此第二空填skate，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：这件衬衫太长，这些袜子太大。主语this shirt是第三人称单数，系动词用is；主语these socks是第三人称复数，系动词用are。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他不能画画，他的手很痛。情态动词can后跟动词原形，排除选项A；his hands是复数，不能跟动词的第三人称单数，排除选项B；故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—____你每天都做作业吗？— _____ 5点钟。 几点钟介词用at，根据答句句意可知问句问的是你每天什么时候做作业？什么时候用when，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这件毛衣很好看，这条牛仔裤太长了。主语The sweater是单数第三人称，be动词用is；the jeans是复数，be动词用are。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：她会做蛋糕。情态动词can后要用动词原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你每天_____起床？—我在六点起床。A是什么；在，B什么时候；在，C什么；在……上，根据答语可知问句询问时间，用when提问，在时间点前用介词at。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—那个男人是谁？—他是我的英语老师。A是什么；他是，B谁；他的，C是谁；他是，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—这些是_______眼镜？—_____我的爸爸的。根据句意可知题干问的是这些是谁的眼镜？它们是我的爸爸的。谁的疑问词用whose，它们作主语用主格代词they，后be动词用are，可以缩写成They're，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你什么时候回家？—我在五点回家。on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前，in用在年、月季节等前面。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—明天是______？—星期二。—星期一你们/你有几节课？根据答语可知问句是问今天星期几，询问星期为固定句式是What day is it?选项A中What time是询问具体的几点钟，故排除A选项，第二个问句是指在星期一，在星期几用介词on，故排除C，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—看，沙发下有一双鞋。—哦，是的。它们是谁的？主语a pair of shoes是第三人称单数，系动词用is；主语they是第三人称复数，系动词用are。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．has
【详解】句意：奥利弗经常在家吃晚饭。have dinner吃晚饭，动词短语。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Oliver是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
17．them
【详解】句意：图书馆里有一些书桌。你能把它们搬到教室去吗？前面说的是“一些书桌”，move是动词，横线处用人称代词宾格them它们，故答案为them。
18．     are     brother     Mike's
【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤是我的弟弟迈克的。主语是The jeans 名词复数，be动词用are，我的弟弟用my brother，迈克的Mike’s。故答案为are；brother；Mike’s。
19．That
【详解】句意：那只猴子非常可爱。those那些，该空做monkey的定语，用单数形式that修饰。故答案为That。
20．are
【详解】句意：—那些手套太大了。—试试这些。gloves是复数，所以be动词用are，故答案为are。
21．my
【详解】句意：放学后我做作业。I我，人称代词主格，横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，故答案为my。
22．likes
【详解】句意：她喜欢音乐和科学。句子可以用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词like用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为likes。
23．     speaking     speak
【详解】句意：我是苏海。我可以和南茜讲话吗？speak用现在分词形式speaking，与is构成现在进行时；may后跟动词原形。故答案为speaking，speak。
24．     dresses     Nancy’s
【详解】句意：—它们是谁的连衣裙？—它们是南茜的。根据are可知dress用复数dresses；根据问句可知答语回答谁的，可用名词所有格，Nancy的名词所有格是Nancy's。故答案为dresses，Nancy's。
2oating
【详解】句意：多么一个晴朗的日子啊！我们去湖上划船吧。本题考查动词短语go boating，故答案为boating。
【点睛】
26．is
【详解】句意：—你口渴吗，乔？—这有一些水给你。句中的water为不可数名词，be动词为is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
27．yours
【详解】句意：汤姆，这些是你的吗？根据句意及句子结构，横线处填your的名词性物主代词yours，故答案为yours。
28．sheep
【详解】句意：你有多少只绵羊？how many后跟可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，故答案为sheep。
29．mother's
【详解】句意：—这是谁的雨伞？—是我妈妈的。横线处填名词所有格表示某人的，mother的名词所有格是mother's，故答案为mother's。
30．second
【详解】句意：教师办公室在二楼。two二，基数词，本题表示二楼，用序数词，two对应的序数词是second，故答案为second。
三、完成句子
31．thirsty
【详解】句意：麦克是口渴的，他想喝点水。口渴的thirsty，形容词作表语，故答案为thirsty。
32．     has     Maths
【详解】本句是一般现在时，主语是he，为第三人称单数，因此表达“有”用has，数学课为“Maths lesson”，故答案has; Maths。
33．tired##ired
【详解】句意：我_______，我想要上床睡觉。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为tired疲劳的；累的，形容词，该句为主系表结构，I’m tired, 我累了，故答案为tired。
【点睛】
34．     Take##ake     care##are
【详解】句意：听到这个消息我很难过。_____，杨玲。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语take care保重，动词短语，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，用动词原形开头，故答案为Take；care。
【点睛】
35．     warm      water
【详解】句意：我想喝些温水。温水warm water，不可数名词。故答案为warm；water。
36．     on     river
【详解】句意：你能在河面上看到什么？在……上on，河river，在河面上on the river，故答案为on，river。
37．thirsty##hirsty
【详解】句意：—我很_____。—请喝些水吧。根据答语及首字母提示可知该空填thirsty口渴的，形容词做am的表语，故答案为thirsty。
【点睛】
38．spring
【详解】句意：春天，我们在公园里放风筝。由所给汉语可知为春天，其对应单词为spring， 故答案为spring。
39．What lessons
【详解】句意：今天上午我们上什么课？根据句意和所给的汉语，可知问句为what（什么）引导的特殊疑问句，课为lesson，表示泛指，用名词复数形式lessons，故答案为What lessons。
【点睛】
40．     usually     afternoon
【详解】句意：格林先生通常在星期天下午有一场篮球比赛。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词usually通常，表示频度的副词；afternoon下午，名词，on Sunday afternoon在星期天下午，固定短语，故答案为usually；afternoon。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
4
解析：41、A    
42、A    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B
【导语】本文主要讲了孩子们，格林夫妇的周末生活。
41、句意：孩子们经常在________去上学。根据文中句子It’s eight o'clock. The children often go to school by car.可知孩子们在八点去上学，故选A。
42、句意：孩子们经常_________去上学。A坐汽车，B坐公交车，C步行。根据文中句子The children often go to school by car.可知孩子们经常坐汽车去上学，故选A。
43、句意：格林夫人通常_________待在家。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。根据文中句子Mrs Green usually stays at home in the morning. 可知格林夫人通常在早上待在家里，故选A。
44、句意：格林先生在_________正在读书。根据文中句子It’s nine o'clock. Mr Green is reading a book in his bedroom.可知格林先生九点正在卧室里看书，故选C。
45、句意：孩子们__________没有课。A在星期一，B在星期六，C在星期四。根据文中句子But it is Saturday. They don’ t have any lessons today.可知星期六孩子们没有课，故选B。
五、阅读理解
4
解析：46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和家人去海滩玩。
46、句意：现在是_______。A夏天，B春天，C冬天。根据“Today is Sunday, July 20th.”今天是周日，七月二十日，根据句意和常识可知，七月是夏天，故选A。
47、句意：今天，我和家人去_______。A公园，B海滩，C动物园。根据“I go to the beach with my family. ”我和家人去海滩，故选B。
48、句意：_____正在伞下听音乐。A迈克的父（母）亲，B一些女孩，C一些男孩。根据“Some girls are listening to music under the umbrellas.”一些女孩正在伞下听音乐，故选B。
49、句意：迈克的祖父母正坐在海滩边上和______。A谈话，B阅读，C画画。根据“My grandparents are sitting on the beach and talking happily. ”我的祖父母正坐在海滩变开心的谈话，故选A。
50、句意：迈克的父母正在______游泳。A在河里，B在海滩上，C在海里。根据“They are swimming in the sea. ”他们正在海里游泳，故选C。
六、阅读理解
4
解析：51、A    
52、A    
53、C    
54、B    
55、B
【分析】本文讲述了Kyle一家住在伦敦，他父母的职业及他在数学课堂上发生的故事。
51、句意：布莱克老师是_____。A数学老师，B英语老师，C体育老师，根据Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. 可知她是数学老师。故选A。
52、句意：Kyle认为_____。A单词“home" 和 "family"是相同的，B他家有三口人，C他现在在家，根据“But I am not at home. I am at school now, you know.”可知他认为“home" 和 "family"是一个意思。故选A。
53、句意：Kyle的父母亲是______。A老师，B司机，C店主，根据His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop, too. 可知他们是店主。故选C。
54、句意：Kyle的家在哪里？A它离商店很远。B它离学校很远。C它在学校附近。根据His school is not near his home.可知他家离学校很远。故选B。
55、句意：哪个是正确的？AKyle的妈妈开车带他去学校。B布莱克老师正在教孩子们从一数到十。CKyle家有两口人。根据Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. 可知B选项正确。故选B。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
4
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、D    
59、C    
60、A