北京市清华大学附属小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题.doc

北京市清华大学附属小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
3．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
4．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
5．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
6．I went _________ a holiday. (   )
A．to B．on C．with
7．—What day is it today? (   )
—_____.
A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May 1st
8．My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. (   )
A．in B．on C．at D．/
9．My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. (   )
A．read; in B．reading; on C．reads; on
10．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
11．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
12．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
13．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
1hildren's Day is June. (      )
A．in B．at C．on
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
17．My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
18．I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.
19．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
20．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
21．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
22．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
25．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
26．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
27．What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
28．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
29．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
32．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
33．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
34．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
35．My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
36．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
37．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
38．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
39．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
40．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
There ___41____ an old man and an old woman. They ___42____ a farm. They have a goose. It is big and grey. One morning, the woman ___43____ a golden egg(金蛋). ___44____ goose has a golden egg every day. They are very ___45____. They sell the eggs for ___46____ money. However, the more money they have, the more they want. They think, “Our goose has a golden egg every day. It must ___47____ gold. Let's cut it open and get out all the gold.” They cut the goose's stomach open with ___48____ scissors but don't find ___49____ gold. They are sad. They can't get golden eggs ___50____.
41、A．is B．are C．am
42、A．live to B．live on C．live at
43、A．finds B．looks for C．find
44、A．They B．Their C．Theirs
45、A．sad B．angry C．happy
46、A．a little B．lots C．a lot of
47、A．be full of B．is full of C．are full of
48、A．pair of B．pairs of C．a pair of
49、A．some B．any C．a
50、A．any more B．no C．before
五、阅读判断
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容  
 It's a very nice day in October. The students are having a maths class. But Bob is looking out of the window and watching the clouds move (移动) across the blue sky. "Boy, what a day to play football!" he thinks. Just then(就在那时) the bell rings and wakes(叫醒) him from his daydream(白日梦). He closes his notebook sadly, stands up, and walks slowly to his next class.
51、It is a very nice day when(在……时候) Bob has class. ( )
52、Bob likes playing football very much. ( )
53、He can't play because(因为) he is ill. ( )
54、Bob is very careful in the maths class. ( )
55、After maths class, Bob plays football with friends.    ( )
六、阅读理解
Hi! My name is Mike. Today is Saturday. My family are at home now. Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper (报纸) in his bedroom. My grandma is cooking a big meal in the kitchen. My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. My father loves his car very much. He often washes his car at the weekend. But now he's mopping the floor! And I am doing my homework in the study. What is my little brother Bill doing? He's watching TV with the dog. Everyone in my family is very busy.
56、Today is ________.  (  )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
57、Mike's grandpa is ________. (  )
A．cooking a big meal B．reading a book C．reading a newspaper
58、Is Mike's mother cleaning the rooms?  (  )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn't. C．No, she is mopping the floor.
59、Mike's father often ________ at the weekend.   (  )
A．washes his car B．washes clothes C．cleans the house
60、What is Bill doing?      (  )
A．He is doing his homework. B．He is playing with the dog. C．He is watching TV with the dog.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】
解析：B
【详解】略
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
17．them
【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。
18．washed
【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。
19．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
20．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
22．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
2
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
24．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
25．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。
26．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
27．drinking
【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。
28．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
29．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
31．     stronger     heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。
32．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。
3ack##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
3
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
35．     a     traveller
【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。
36．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
37．dirty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。
38．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
39．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
40．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、C    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】本文讲的是鹅下金蛋的故事，告诉人们不要太贪心。
41、句意：有一个男士和一个女士。句子考查there be句型，句子遵循近主语原则，故用is。故选A。
42、句意：他们住在农场上。居住live on。故选B。
43、句意：一天早上，这个女士发现了一枚金蛋。find发现，强调结果；look for寻找，强调过程。句子强调的是结果，且主语是the woman，故动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
44、句意：他们的鹅每天下一只金蛋。they他们；their他们的，是形容词性物主代词，后跟名词；theirs他们的，是名词性物主代词，可单独使用。故选B。
45、句意：他们是非常的_______。sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。拾到金蛋。可知是开心的。故选C。
46、句意：他们卖掉金蛋卖了_______钱。money是不可数名词，应该用a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选C。
47、句意：我们的鹅每天有一个金蛋。它一定装满了金子。装满是be full of，must是情态动词，其后跟原形。故选A。
48、句意：他们用一把剪刀打开了这只鹅的胃但是没有发现任何金子。一把是a pair of，故选C。
49、句意：他们用一把剪刀打开了这只鹅的胃但是没有发现任何金子。句子是否定句，故用any，故选B。
50、句意：他们不再能得到金蛋了。not...any more不再，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C