小学英语五年级下学期期中模拟试卷测试题(答案).doc

小学英语五年级下学期期中模拟试卷测试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
Today is April 15th. It is Jenny’s birthday. She is 10 years old. There is a birthday party in the evening in her home. Her friends come. They all have fun at the party. Milly is listening to music. Yang Li is playing the piano. The twins are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Jenny. Then, Jenny makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
犇1、Jenny’s birthday is on ___________.(     )
A．the April 15th B．15th of April C．the 15th of April
犇2、The birthday party is ___________.(     )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
犇3、_________children come to the party. (     )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
犇4、There are __________candles on the birthday cake. (     )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
犇5、Jenny_________before blowing out the candles. (     )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
二、阅读理解
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
犇6、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
犇7、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
犇8、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
犇9、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
犇10、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
三、阅读理解
Hi, my name is Lucy. I live and study in London. I have a night at the museum (博物馆). In London, there are lots of interesting museums. The Natural History Museum opens at night in May and June.
On that night, there are some guides (导游) with flashlights (手电筒). They take you to the dinosaurs (恐龙) hall. There are skeletons (骨架) of dinosaurs. The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).
When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag. In the morning, you will have breakfast. After a wonderful animal show, your parents will take you home.
Do you want to have a night at the museum?
犇11、The author (作者) lives in ______. (    )
A．London, the US B．London, the UK C．London, China
犇12、After reading, we know there are many interesting ______. (    )
A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums
犇13、The phrase light up means (意思是) ______. (    )
A．点亮 B．看清 C．发光
犇14、When I want to go to bed, I can go to the ______. (    )
A．bed B．bag C．sleeping bag
犇15、The best title (标题) is ______. (    )
A．A dinosaur museum B．A night at the museum C．London museums
四、阅读理解
There is an old man in a small town, he has a lot of money. One day, he meets three men. He gives them three flower seeds and tells them to plant(种植) them. After three months, the three men come back. The first man is very happy and brings a big red flower. The second man is very glad and brings a small yellow flower. But the third man brings nothing and he is very sad. Finally the old man gives his money to the third man. Because his seeds are all bad and will never sprout(发芽). Only the third man is honest!
犇16、What does this story tell us? (    )
A．People should work hard. B．People should be honest.
C．People should be rich.
犇17、Who is clever? (    )
A．The old man. B．The first man. C．The second man.
犇18、What does the old man give the three men? (    )
A．flowers B．seeds C．money
犇19、Why is the third man sad? (    )
A．His flower is small. B．He has no money. C．He has no flowers.
犇20、What is meaning of “Finally”? (    )
A．最后 B．最初 C．迅速地
五、阅读理解
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mom are going to take me to her house. We are going to there by train. We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. Some are red. Some are yellow. Some are purple. Some are white. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much, I feel very happy.
犇21、Aunt Jane is ______ sister. (    )
A．my sister’s B．my mother C．my father’s
犇22、I’m going to give my aunt ______. (    )
A．a card B．some flowers C．a cat
犇23、Aunt Jane’s nearly ______ years old now. (    )
A．39 B．40 C．14
犇24、It will be a ______ trip. (    )
A．one day B．two-day C．three-day
犇25、We are going there ______. (    )
A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．on Friday
六、阅读理解
Tim’s father is ill in hospital. It’s Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.
犇26、______ is ill in hospital. (   )
A．Tim’s mother B．Tim C．Tim’s father
犇27、The hospital is ______. (   )
A．near Tim’s home B．near Tim’s school C．very far from Tim’s home
犇28、Tim wants to ______ at first. (   )
A．take a taxi B．take a bus C．walk
犇29、Tim finally ______ to the hospital because the bus is late. (   )
A．takes a taxi B．takes a bus C．takes a metro
犇30、Tim’s father ______ very happy when he sees Tim. (   )
A．isn’t B．are C．is
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【解析】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、B    
犇7、C    
犇8、A    
犇9、B    
犇10、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
犇6、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Here's a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。
犇7、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。
犇8、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_______。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。
犇9、句意：我们在书中看不到______的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。
犇10、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、C    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历。
犇11、题干句意：作者住在______。根据“I live and study in London.”可知作者住在伦伦敦，伦伦敦是英国的首都。故选B。
犇12、题干句意：阅读之后，我们知道有很多有趣的______。根据“In London, there are lots of interesting museums.”可知我们知道有很多有趣的博物馆。故选C。
犇13、题干句意： light up的意思是______。根据“The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).”可知手电筒照亮了恐龙，让恐龙看上去像活的，推断出 light up应该为“点亮”的意思。故选A。
犇14、题干句意：当我想休息的时候，我可以去______。根据“When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag.”可知如果你想睡觉可以回到大厅，睡在你的睡袋里。故选C。
犇15、题干句意：最佳标题是______。通读全文可知作者主要介绍了夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、B    
犇19、C    
犇20、A
【分析】本文主要讲了诚实的故事。
犇16、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该努力工作。B人们应该诚实。C人们应该富有。根据故事的内容，可知该故事告诉我们人应该诚实，故选B。
犇17、句意：谁是聪明的？A老人。B第一个人。B第二个人。根据故事内容，可知老人是聪明的，故选A。
犇18、句意：老人给了三个人什么？A花，B种子，C钱，根据He gives them three flower seeds and tells them to plant(种植) them.，可知老人给了三个人种子，故选B。
犇19、句意：第三个人为什么伤心？A他的花很小。B他没有钱。C他没有花。根据But the third man brings nothing and he is very sad.，可知第三个人伤心的原因是他没有种出花，故选C。
犇20、句意：Finally的意思是什么？根据故事内容，可知Finally的意思是最后，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事，并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。
犇21、
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【导语】本文作者讲述了即将和父母一起去坐火车去为简姑姑过生日的事，并介绍了我为简姑姑做的卡片。
犇21、句意：简姑姑是_____姐姐。A我姐姐/妹妹的，B我妈妈，C我爸爸的。根据My father is younger than his sister. 我的爸爸比他的姐姐年轻。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇22、句意：我打算给我的姑姑_____。A一张卡片，B一些花，C一只猫。根据I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. 我打算给我亲爱的简姑姑一张卡片。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
犇23、句意：简阿姨现在快_____岁。根据She will be forty years old. 她即将40岁。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇24、句意：它将会是一个_____旅行。A一天的，B两天的，C三天的。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开，星期天下午回来。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇25、句意：我们_____去那里。A在周日，B在周六，C在周五。根据We are leaving on Friday evening and we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. 我们星期五晚上离开，星期天下午回来。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、C    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、C
【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。
犇26、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’s fath
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、C    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、C
【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。
犇26、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’s father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。
犇27、句意：医院是____。句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。
犇28、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_____。由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。
犇29、句意：蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。
犇30、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。