英语五年级下学期期末模拟试卷测试卷(附答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．Mother’s Day is a festival for ______. (    )
A．children B．old people C．mothers
2．Turn right ______ the traffic lights, the shop is ______ your right. (    )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
3．—What do children usually do at Halloween? (    )
—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.
A．put on; sweets B．dress up; cakes C．dress up;sweets
4．Look! The train is coming. Let’s _______ the train. (   )
A．put on B．get on C．take off D．get off
5．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. (    )
A．far B．not far C．near
6．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
7．We are happy _______ the Spring Festival. _______ the first day, we have a big dinner. (     )
A．in; on B．at; On C．on; In.
8．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
9．—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? (   )
—Sorry, I didn’t ______ it. Could you please say it again?
A．find B．catch C．love
10．________, we ask “Where’s the restroom?” (   )
A．In Canada B．In the UK C．In the US
11．—What’s Tim doing? (   )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A．show; for B．showing; to C．Showing; for
12．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
13．There's _________ “x” and _______ “u” in the word “excuse”. (   )
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an
14．—What's wrong with the rabbit's _______? (   )
—She can't hear well.
A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes
15．—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. (   )
—Thank you.
A．on B．at C．in D．along
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
17．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
18．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
19．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
20．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
21．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
22．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
23．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
24．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
25．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
26．Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
27．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
28．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
29．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30．The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.
三、完成句子
31．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
32．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
33．Do you know the w_______ to the library?
34．We can't find a_________ in the fridge. We should go shopping this afternoon.
35．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
36．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
37．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
38．Yang Ling can’t find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h______.
39．The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. Once, he goes to a cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. but after two or three minutes, he comes out and buys the second ticket. Then, he goes in again. After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after, he comes out and asks for another ticket. But a girl asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.”
1、Tom is a seven-year-old boy. ( )
2、Tom goes to watch a film. ( )
3、Tom buys two tickets in all(总共). ( )
4、Tom buys so many tickets because he wants to meet many friends. ( )
5、Tom can’t watch the film because a big woman cuts up his tickets. ( )
五、阅读判断
When did people start to use fire? No one knows but we know it was a long time ago.
At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. When they started to use fire, they began to cook meat. Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger. Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves. A good fire can make them warm and dry.
Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous. Don't play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.
46、At first, people ate ________. (  )
A．meatballs B．raw meat C．safe food
47、Long ago, people cooked meat ________. (  )
A．on a fire B．in a kitchen C．in a hotpot
48、Before they started to use fire, people lived in ________ caves. (  )
A．warm and safe B．cold and wet C．clean and dry
49、When you see a fire, you must ________. (  )
A．cook meat B．play with it C．tell an adult
50、Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be ________. (  )
A．safe B．dangerous C．good
六、阅读理解
In the forest, there is a baby elephant. He has no friends. None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.
One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesn't. He runs to the river, collects much water in his nose and rushes to (冲向) the trees. He sprays (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.
After that, all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help. They want to make friends with him. They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. He walks through the forest, carrying many small animals on his back.
51、The baby elephant has no friends because he is too ______. (    )
A．young B．small C．big
52、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest? (    )
A．They run to the river. B．They run away. C．They spray the water on the trees.
53、Who puts out the fire? (    )
A．All the animals. B．The baby elephant. C．The birds.
54、Does the baby elephant get friends at last? (    )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．We don't know.
55、Which is the best (最好的) title (标题) for the passage (短文)? (    )
A．The birds in the forest B．A wild fire C．A friend in need is a friend indeed
七、阅读理解
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
56、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
57、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
58、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
59、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
60、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离，B. not far from离……不远，C. near近的，不与from连用，故选B。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。在春节at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？—对不起，我没有____。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
17．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
18．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
19．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
20．     any      is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。
21．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
22．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
23．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。
24．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
25．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
26．to visit
【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。
27．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
28．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。
29．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
30．tries
【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
32．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
33．way##ay
【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。
34．anything##nything
【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到___。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything任何东西，符合题意，故答案为anything。
35．cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。
36．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。
37．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
38．help##elp
【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。
【点睛】
39．F
解析：in January or February
【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。
40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、F
【导语】本文介绍了小男孩汤姆第一次看电影反复买票的故事。
1、题干句意：汤姆是一个七岁的男孩。根据短文内容Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old.汤姆是个小男孩，他只有七岁。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
2、题干句意：汤姆去看电影。根据短文内容Once, he goes to a cinema.有一次，他去看电影。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
3、题干句意：汤姆总共买了两张票。根据短文内容After a few minutes, he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after, he comes out and asks for another ticket.几分钟后，他又出来买了第三张票。两三分钟后，他出来要另一张票。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
4、题干句意：汤姆买了这么多票，因为他想认识很多朋友。根据短文内容“No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me a the door and cuts up my ticket.”“不，我在这里没有朋友，但一个大个子女人总是在门口拦住我，剪掉我的票。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
5、题干句意：汤姆不能看这部电影，因为一个大个子女人剪掉了他的票。根据短文内容“No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me a the door and cuts up my ticket.”可知女人是检票员，检完票就能看电影了，题干与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了起初人们吃生肉，有了火以后人们煮肉，说明火的重要性。
46、句意：起初，人们吃____。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根据短文中的At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. 可知起先，人们吃生肉，故选B。
47、句意：很久以前，人们_____煮肉。A在火上，B在厨房里，C在一个火锅里，根据短文中的Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger.可知很久以前，人们在火上煮肉，故选A。
48、句意：在人们使用火之前，他们住在_____洞穴里。A温暖和安全的，B又冷又湿的，C干净又干燥的，根据短文中的Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves.可知人们住在又冷又湿的洞穴里，故选B。
49、句意：当你看到火灾时，你必须____。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告诉一个成年人，根据短文中的Don't play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.可知当你看到火灾时，你必须告诉一个成年人，故选C。
50、句意：火是一个伟大的东西，但是火也可能是____。A安全的，B危险的，C好的，根据短文中的Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous.可知火也可能是危险的，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、C
【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。
51、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。
52、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。
53、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。
54、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. 可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。
55、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” 可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。
56、句意：农民想要卖掉马____。由短文He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.可