北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟培优试题测试卷(及答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．He should brush ______ teeth every day. (    )
A．one’s B．his C．your
2．Look! The train is coming. Let’s _______ the train. (   )
A．put on B．get on C．take off D．get off
3．—There's a new film in the cinema. It's funny. (  )
—Really? _________ Let's go.
A．I don't like it. B．I'm busy. C．I can't wait.
4．—Is the girl ___________? (  )
—Yes, she likes Music very much.
A．reading a book B．listening to music C．writing stories
5．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. (   )
A．two B．second C．third
6．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. (     )
A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find
7．I think this birthday cake is Mike’s. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：(     )
A．think B．this C．birthday
8．—_________ do I get to a bookshop? (    )          
—Walk _________ Apple Street and then you can see it.
A．What; along B．How; for C．How; along
9．—What are you doing? (　  　)
—I’m _______ a book.
A．looking B．reading C．watching
10．—When is Zhang Peng’s _____ birthday? (    )
—It’s in winter.
A．grandpas’ B．grandpa C．grandpa’s
11．My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. (   )
A．wash; kitchen B．washing; bathroom C．make; living room D．cleaning; dining room
12．—How do we get ______ the cinema? (    )  
—You can walk ______ there.
A．to; to B．to; / C．/; /
13．In the ______, we asks “Where’s the ______?” (     )
A．US; restroom B．UK; restroom C．US; toilet
14．—Why does Tim look so ______? (     )   
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A．happy B．busy C．sad
15．—_______, where is the bookshop? (    )
—It is on Sun Street. You can _______ Bus No.5.
A．Excuse me; by B．Excuse me; take C．Sorry; take
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
17．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
18．—What ________ (be) your uncle?
—He's a bus ______ (drive).
19．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
20．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
21．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
22．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.
25．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
26．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
27．You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.
28．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
29．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
30．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31．I can make a model p________.
32．My father __________ (洗车) now.
33．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
34．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or ______ (十月).
35．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
36．The boys f_________ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.
37．Su Hai is very sad_____ (wash) the dishes.
38．The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).
39．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
40．The bus stop is on the ________ (街道).
四、阅读判断
Sam the dog looks very unhappy, but Kitty does not know what is the matter with him.
“Do you have a cold?” she asks, but Sam does nothing.
“Do you have a fever?” she asks, but Sam still does nothing.
Kitty takes Sam to the doctor.
“Doctor, can you help Sam? He’s sick, I think.”
“But I’m not a vet(兽医)!” says the doctor.
Now Kitty and Sam both look sad. The doctor thinks for a minute. “I know!” he says. He gives a small red ball to Sam. Sam plays with the ball happily. “Oh, he likes the ball! He isn’t sick. He just wants to play!” Kitty says.
1、Both Kitty and Sam are ill. ( )
2、Kitty takes Sam to see the vet. ( )
3、Sam doesn’t have a cold or a fever. ( )
4、Sam doesn’t like playing with the ball at all. ( )
5、Sam just wants to play. ( )
五、阅读判断
Ben and Jack are good friends. They’re twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, they are having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play volleyball and basketball. Sport is good for their health（健康）, so they are strong(强壮的）.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
46、How old are Ben and Jack? (     )
A．They are eleven. B．They are twelve
C．Ben is eleven and Jack is twelve D．They are not twelve
47、Do they have the same hobby? (     )
A．Yes, they do B．No, they don’t.
C．Yes, they have different hobbies D．They have the same hobby
48、What do they like doing at school? (     )
A．They like climbing B．They like singing
C．They like swimming D．They like having PE lessons
49、What is Jack doing? (     )
A．He’s jumping B．He’s playing basketball
C．He’s playing football D．He’s running.
50、Is sport good for their health? (     )
A．Yes, it is. B．I don’t think so
C．No, it isn’t D．It’s bad
六、阅读理解
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
51、Nancy’s birthday is on ________. (     )
A．the six of March B．sixth of May C．the sixth of May
52、The birthday party is ________. (     )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
53、________ friends come to Nancy’s party. (     )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
54、There are ________ candles on the birthday cake. (     )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
55、Nancy ________ before blowing out the candles. (     )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
七、阅读理解
Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.
He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.
Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.
56、Where is Daniel living now? (  )
A．Sydney. B．Beijing. C．New York. D．Shenzhen.
57、When does Daniel’s first class begin? (  )
A．At 7:15 am. B．At 7:45 am. C．At 8:00 am. D．At 8:15 am.
58、What time does Daniel have lunch? (  )
A．At 11:50 am. B．At 12 o'clock.
C．At 12:10 pm. D．At 12:20 pm.
59、How many classes do they have a day? (  )
A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. D．Eight.
60、After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to ________. (  )
A．play soccer B．play basketball
C．do his homework D．play music
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。—真的吗？___ 让我们走吧。I don't like it. 我不喜欢。I'm busy. 我很忙。I can't wait.我迫不及待了。由句子中let's go可知想去看电影，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个女孩正在________？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listen to music意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】think划线部分发音为/θ/，this划线部分发音为/ð/，birthday划线部分发音为/θ/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。read a book看书，固定动词短语，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？—在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpa’s，故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去电影院？—你们可以步行去那。get to到达，walk there步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在_____，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问书店在哪里？—它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。
17．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。
18．     is     driver
【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。
19．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
20．     twelfth     eighth
【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。
21．     are playing     them     hurts
【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。
22．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
23．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
24．     riding##to ride     flying##to fly     to ride
【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。
25．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。
26．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
27．ride
【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。
28．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
29．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。
30．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．plane##lane
【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。
32．is cleaning the car
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。
33．smells##mells
【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。
34．October
【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。
35．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。
36．feel##eel
【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。
37．to wash
【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。
【点睛】
38．F
解析：in January or February
【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。
39．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
40．street
【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【分析】短文大意：萨姆看上去不高兴，基蒂以为他生病了，带他去看医生，医生说萨姆没有生病，他只是想玩。
1、题干句意：基蒂和萨姆都生病了。根据“Doctor, can you help Sam? He’s sick, I think.”以及最后一句“Oh, he likes the ball! He isn’t sick. ”可知只是基蒂认为萨姆生病了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
2、题干句意：基蒂带着萨姆去看兽医。根据“But I’m not a vet(兽医)!” says the doctor.可知该医生不是兽医。故题干错误，故答案为F。
3、题干句意：萨姆没有感冒和发烧。根据 “Oh, he likes the ball! He isn’t sick. He just wants to play!” Kitty says.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
4、题干句意：萨姆根本不想玩球。根据“Oh, he likes the ball! He isn’t sick. He just wants to play!” Kitty says.可知他喜欢玩球。故题干错误，故答案为F。
5、题干句意：萨姆就是想玩。“Oh, he likes the ball! He isn’t sick. He just wants to play!” Kitty says.可知题干正确。故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、C    
53、B    
54、C    
55、C
【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。
51、句意：南希的生日在______。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。
52、句意：生日聚会在______。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。
53、句意：____朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。
54、句意：生日蛋糕上有_____蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。
55、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前______。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。
56、句意：丹尼尔现在住在哪里？A悉尼。B北京。C纽约。C深圳。根据短文中的Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. 可知丹尼尔现在在北京，故选B。
57、句意：丹尼尔第一节课什么时候开始？A在上午7:15。B在上午7:45。C在上午8:00。D在上午8:15。根据短文中的 His first class begins at 8:00 am.可知他的第一节课在上午八点开始，故选C。
58、句意：丹尼尔在什么时间吃午饭？A在上午11:50。B在12点钟。C在下午12:10。D在下午12:20。根据短文中的Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.可知上午课11:50结束，十分钟后吃午饭，丹尼尔在12点钟吃午饭，故选B。
59、句意：他们一天有多少节课？A四。B二。C六。D八。根据短文中的There are four lessons in the morning.There are two lessons in the afternoon. 可知上午有四节课，下午有两节课，一天有六节课，故选C。
60、句意：放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时____。A踢足球，B打篮球，C做作业，D播放音乐，根据短文中的 Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.可知放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时踢足球，故选A。
【点睛】