译林版版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语提高试卷测试卷.doc
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一、阅读理解 Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同). Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you. 犇1、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. ( ) A.enemies B.food (食物) C.friends. 犇2、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. ( ) A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you 犇3、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. ( ) A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you 犇4、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. ( ) A.wolves, day B.tigers, night C.lions, afternoon 犇5、文中与cats无关的是 _________. ( ) A.purr B.meow C.bark 二、阅读理解 It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees. 犇1、Trees planting Day is on _______. ( ) A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.March13th 犇2、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( ) A.People B.Animals C.Plants 犇3、Life needs _______ to go on. ( ) A.food from plants B.animals C.sand 犇4、What can plants do? ( ) A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind. B.They can keep the water from flowing away. C.Both A and B. 犇5、_______ will try to protect the plants ( ) A.Some people B.More and more people C.No people 三、阅读理解 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there. 阅读短文,选出正确答案。 犇11、Who's Mike? ( ) A.He's Mr Brown's brother. B.He's Nancy's brother. C.He's Nancy's son. 犇12、How does Mr. Brown go to work? ( ) A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. 犇13、Does Mr. Brown go to work at the weekends? ( ) A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn't. 犇14、What's Mr. Brown's hobby? ( ) A.Playing computer games. B.Drawing pictures. C.Reading books. 犇15、How do Nancy and Mike spend their weekends? ( ) A.Go shopping. B.Go fishing. C.Go to the park. 四、阅读理解 Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua’s father is an engineer (工程师). He works in a toy company. He likes designing (设计) toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua’s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy. 犇16、What does Zhao Hua’s mother do? ( ) A.She’s a teacher. B.She’s an engineer. 犇17、What’s Zhao Hua’s father’s hobby? ( ) A.He likes playing the piano. B.He likes designing toys. 犇18、How does Zhao Li go to school? ( ) A.On foot. B.By car. 犇19、What are Zhao Hua’s hobbies? ( ) A.Swimming and riding a bike. B.Playing the piano and watching cartoons. 犇20、How do they feel? ( ) A.They are happy. B.They are worried. 五、阅读理解 Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays. His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning. One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered. 犇21、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ( ) A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.I don't know. 犇22、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? ( ) A.Because he always goes to bed late. B.Because he always gets up late. C.Because he always gets up early. 犇23、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. ( ) A.late B.at nine C.at six forty-five 犇24、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? ( ) A.She was angry. B.She was happy. C.She was afraid. 犇25、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. ( ) A.his mother didn't wake him up B.he didn't want to go to school C.the clock didn't ring 六、阅读理解 Today is the sixteenth of August. And it's Mike's twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at this house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with lots of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing "Happy Birthday to you" to him. They are having a good time. 犇26、Mike's birthday is on ________. ( ) A.the sixth of August B.the sixteenth of August C.the sixteeth of May 犇27、There are many ________ at Mike's house. ( ) A.friends B.classmates C.friends and classmates 犇28、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( ) A.English B.Japanese C.Chinese 犇29、Mike likes the ________ very much. ( ) A.birthday cake B.birthday presents C.candles 犇30、The children are ________. ( ) A.having a birthday cake B.blowing out the candles C.singing a song 【参考答案】 一、阅读理解 解析:犇1、C 犇2、A 犇3、B 犇4、B 犇5、C 【解析】 二、阅读理解 解析:犇1、B 犇2、C 犇3、A 犇4、C 犇5、B 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树,阐述了树和植物的重要性。 犇1、句意:植树节在_____。A三月二十号,B三月十二号,C三月十三号,根据短文中的It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节在三月十二号,故选B。 犇2、句意:____可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物。A人们,B动物,C植物,根据短文中的Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. 可知植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物,故选C。 犇3、句意:生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物,B动物,C沙子,根据短文中的Without plants, life will not go on.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存,故选A。 犇4、句意:植物能做什么?A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据短文中的Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants.可知它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风,它们可以防止水流走,故选C。 犇5、句意:____将试图保护植物。A一些人,B越来越多的人,C没有人,根据短文中的ow more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物,故选B。 【点睛】 三、阅读理解 解析:犇11、B 犇12、C 犇13、C 犇14、B 犇15、C 【解析】 犇11、根据短文叙述 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father.(布朗先生是南希和迈克的爸爸。)可知B选项正确。故答案为B。 犇12、根据短文叙述 He drives a car to work at about six thirty.(他在大约6点半开车去上班。)可知是开车,C选项正确。故答案为C。 犇13、根据短文叙述 He doesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays.(他在周六和周日不去上班。)可知不上班,用否定回答。C选项正确。故答案为C。 犇14、根据短文叙述 He likes drawing.(他喜欢画画。)可知是画画。B选项正确。故答案为B。 犇15、根据短文叙述 He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.(他经常带南希和迈克去公园。)可知是去公园。C选项正确。故答案为C。 【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的答案。 四、阅读理解 解析:犇16、A 犇17、B 犇18、A 犇19、A 犇20、A 【导语】本文主要介绍赵华和他的家人。 犇16、句意:赵华的妈妈是做什么的?A她是一名教师。B她是一名工程师。根据“His mother is an English teacher.”可知赵华的妈妈是教师,故选A。 犇17、句意:赵华父亲的爱好是什么?A他喜欢弹钢琴。B他喜欢设计玩具。根据“He likes designing (设计) toys.”此处he指赵华的父亲,可知赵华父亲喜欢设计玩具,故选B。 犇18、句意:赵丽怎样去上学?A步行。B坐小汽车。根据“She goes to school on foot.”此处she指赵丽,可知赵丽步行上学,故选A。 犇19、句意:赵华的爱好是什么?A他喜欢游泳和骑自行车。B他喜欢弹钢琴和看动画片。根据“Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike.”可知赵华喜欢游泳和骑自行车,故选A。 犇20、句意:他们感觉怎么样?A他们很开心。B他们很担心。根据“They are happy.”可知他们很开心,故选A。 五、阅读理解 21、B 犇22、B 犇23、C 犇24、A 犇25、C 【解析】 犇21、句意:比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗?由文中关键句He often sleeps un 解析:犇21、B 犇22、B 犇23、C 犇24、A 犇25、C 【解析】 犇21、句意:比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗?由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知,Bill在假期的时候九点起床,所以起的不早,做否定回答,故选B。 犇22、句意:比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟?由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知,他的妈妈想让Bill早起,所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。 犇23、句意:比尔妈妈给他买了钟后,他______起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知,Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床,即:六点四十五分,故选C。 犇24、句意:当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时,她有什么感觉?由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知,Bill的妈妈很生气,故选A。 犇25、句意:比尔有一天没有早起,因为_____。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知,Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条,所以是闹钟没有响,故选C。 六、阅读理解 26、B 犇27、A 犇28、C 犇29、B 犇30、C 【分析】短文大意:今天是八月十六日,迈克的生日,很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。 犇26、句意:迈克的生日在 解析:犇26、B 犇27、A 犇28、C 犇29、B 犇30、C 【分析】短文大意:今天是八月十六日,迈克的生日,很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。 犇26、句意:迈克的生日在_____。A八月六日,B八月十六日,C五月十六日,根据Today is the sixteenth of. August. 可知是八月十六日。故选B。 犇27、句意:迈克的家有很多______。A朋友,B同班同学,C朋友和同班同学,根据So there are many friends at this house.可知是朋友。故选A。 犇28、句意:迈克有一个____卡通片的VCD。A英语的,B日本的,C中国的,根据They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. 可知是中国卡通片的VCD。故选C。 犇29、句意:迈克非常喜欢_____。A生日蛋糕,B生日礼物,C蜡烛,根据Mike likes them very much.可知是生日礼物。故选B。 犇30、句意:孩子们在_____。A吃生日蛋糕,B吹灭蜡烛,C唱歌,根据Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing"Happy Birthday to you" to him.可知在给迈克唱生日快乐歌。故选C。 【点睛】- 配套讲稿:
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