北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题.doc

北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题
一、阅读理解
On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasn’t happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, I’m sorry. I can’t give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “He’s over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didn’t come out again.
1、There was ________ on a mountain. (   )
A．a big tiger B．a big monkey C．a big lion
2、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? (   )
A．Some food. B．Some drinks. C．Another tiger.
3、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? (   )
A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
4、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? (   )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.
5、Was there a real tiger in the river? (   )
A．Yes, there was. B．No, there wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
二、阅读理解
Hello! My name is Bill. I am eleven. I like travelling. I want to tell you my travel plan. I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假). We want to go there by train. I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there. My father wants to climb the mountains. He thinks it’s great. My mother wants to draw pictures. She thinks it’s exciting. I think we will have fun there.
6、Bill likes ________. (  )
A．singing B．travelling C．reading
7、Bill wants to go to Henan with his ________. (  )
A．classmates B．parents C．friends
8、They want to go to Henan ________. (  )
A．by train B．by plane C．by bus
9、Who wants to learn kung fu? (  )
A．Bill’s father. B．Bill. C．Bill’s mother.
10、Bill’s father wants to ________ there. (  )
A．draw pictures B．study Chinese C．climb the mountains
三、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
11、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
12、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
13、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
14、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
15、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
四、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.
One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.
16、In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” (     )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
17、Where is the tree? (     )
A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.
18、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? (     )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.
19、Who plants the trees and flowers? (     )
A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.
20、After reading this passage, what should we do? (     )
A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals. C．Make the bed.
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.
Weather also influences people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and don’t want to do anything.
Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).
21、American people _______ may easily have heart trouble. (       )
A．in the southern part in August B．in the northern part in July
C．in the Middle West in July D．in the Northeast in August
22、Intelligence may be lower _______. (       )
A．during a storm B．on a very hot day C．when it is sunny D．before the storm
23、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”. (       )
A．兴奋的 B．忧郁的 C．愉快的 D．担心的
24、In “perfect weather”, _______. (       )
A．both the fat and the thin are healthy
B．the students do very well in exams
C．the air pressure is low
D．the humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64°F
25、Weather influences people’s _______. (       )
A．health B．intelligence C．health and intelligence D．health, intelligence and feelings
六、阅读理解
Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.
Light can’t shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is only a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light can’t reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.
At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short.
But in early morning or late afternoon, the sun is low in the sky. Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long. Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.
We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it. Sun light can make people healthy. We love shadow, too. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer. Light and shadow usually go together.
26、Light and shadow come _______. (       )
A．with friends B．at the same time C．every day D．with together
27、There is shadow because _______. (       )
A．there is a dark spot B．light can’t reach a dark spot
C．your shadow is next to you D．light is stopped by something
28、_______, the shadow is big. (       )
A．When very little light is stopped B．When very much light is stopped
C．When your body stops little light D．When the sun is over your head
29、_______, there would be no animals or plants. (       )
A．If there was no sunlight B．If we hate sunlight
C．If sunlight makes people healthy D．If our shadow is long
30、We love _______. (       )
A．neither sunlight nor shadow B．shadow without sunlight
C．both sunlight and shadow D．sunlight without shadow
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、A    
3、B    
4、B    
5、B
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。
1、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根
解析：1、A    
2、A    
3、B    
4、B    
5、B
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。
1、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根据“On a mountain, there was a big tiger.”可知是老虎。故选A。
2、句意：老虎让猴子给他什么？A一些食物。B一些饮料。C另一只老虎。根据“He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. ”可知是食物。故选A。
3、句意：小猴子和老虎在一起开心吗？根据“The little monkey wasn’t happy with this.”可知猴子不开心。故做否定回答，故选B。
4、句意：当老虎听到猴子的话是什么感觉？A开心的。B生气的。C难过的。根据“So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” ”可知老虎很生气。故选B。
5、句意：河里有一只真老虎吗？根据故事内容可知河里的老虎是真老虎的倒影，故做否定回答。故选B。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的暑假计划。
6、句意：比尔喜欢______。A唱歌，B旅行，C阅读，根据I lik
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的暑假计划。
6、句意：比尔喜欢______。A唱歌，B旅行，C阅读，根据I like travelling.，可知比尔喜欢旅行，故选B。
7、句意：比尔想和他的_______去河南。A同学，B父母，C朋友，根据I want to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation (暑假).，可知比尔想和他的父母去河南，故选B。
8、句意：他们想______去河南。A乘火车，B乘飞机，C乘公共汽车，根据We want to go there by train.，可知他们相乘火车去河南，故选A。
9、句意：谁想学功夫？A比尔的爸爸，B比尔，C比尔的妈妈，根据I want to go to Shaolin Temple (寺) and learn kung fu there.，可知比尔想学功夫，故选B。
10、句意：比尔的爸爸想在那______。A画画，B学习汉语，C爬山，根据My father wants to climb the mountains.，可知比尔的爸爸想在那爬山，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、D    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这
解析：11、D    
12、A    
13、C    
14、A    
15、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
11、句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
12、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据““Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.””，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
13、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
14、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
15、句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。
16、句意：在短文里，我是一只____。A鸟；B树；C
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。
16、句意：在短文里，我是一只____。A鸟；B树；C花；根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。
17、句意：树在哪里？A在河里；B在鱼旁边；C在河附近；根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。
18、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？句子为are引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there aren't.根据短文中的There aren't any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼，答语为否定答语，故选C。
19、句意：谁种树和花？A一些鸟；B一些学生；C一些鱼；根据短文中的One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天，我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花，故选B。
20、句意：读完这篇文章后，我们应该做些什么？A保护花草和树木；B做饭；C做床；根据短文大意，可知我们应该保护花草树木，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、D    
25、D
【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。
21、句意：_____美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In Augu
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、D    
25、D
【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。
21、句意：_____美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month.可知是美国的南部，故选A。
22、句意：智力____可能会更低。根据Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.可知是热天会让人的智力下降，故选B。
23、句意：划线单词depressed在第三段的意思是____。depressed抑郁的，沮丧的；故选B。
24、句意：在“完美的天气里”______。根据People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).可知是湿度65%，温度64°F。故选D。
25、句意：天气影响人们的______。根据第一段和The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). 和Weather also influences people’s feelings.可知天气会影响人们的健康，智力和感情。故选D。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、D    
27、D    
28、B    
29、A    
30、C
【分析】本文主要讲了影子。
26、句意：光和影子_______来。根据“Light and shado
解析：26、D    
27、D    
28、B    
29、A    
30、C
【分析】本文主要讲了影子。
26、句意：光和影子_______来。根据“Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together.”光和影子一起来，故选D。
27、句意：有影子因为_______。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。
28、句意：_______，影子是大的。根据“Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long.”可知当很多光被阻止时，影子是大的，故选B。
29、句意：________，不会有动物或植物。根据“We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.”可知如果没有阳光，就不会有动物或植物，故选A。
30、句意：我们喜欢_______。根据“We love sunlight. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.”可知我们喜欢阳光和影子，故选C。
【点睛】