小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟试卷测试题(及答案)(1).doc

一、阅读理解Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry. “I cant wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it. When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes. “Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.犇1、Jenny goes home _. ()Aby busBon footCby carDby taxi犇2、Jennys favourite dish is _. ()Achicken riceBvegetableCfishDhamburger犇3、How does she feel when she reaches home? ()AHappy.BExcited.CGuilty,DSad and disappointed.犇4、Jenny finishes all the _. ()Afood on the tableBgrapesCchicken riceDfish犇5、Jenny is _. ()Atoo full to have lunchBa helpful girlCnot very fullDnot very hungry二、阅读理解There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldnt ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.犇1、Children under _ cant ride bikes on the street. ()A10B12C14D16犇2、Whats the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? ()A方向盘B把手C车轮D手柄犇3、We should ride bikes _ the road in our country. ()Aon the right ofBon the left ofCin the middle ofDat the back of犇4、Everyone must _ if he wants to make a turn. ()Adrive fastBgo across the streetCgive a sign to othersDdo it at a red traffic light犇5、The passage tells us to _. ()Aobey the traffic rulesBtake buses and carsCride fast on the roadDlove our country三、阅读理解Tims father is ill in hospital. Its Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.犇11、_ is ill in hospital. ()ATims motherBTimCTims father犇12、The hospital is _. ()Anear Tims homeBnear Tims schoolCvery far from Tims home犇13、Tim wants to _ at first. ()Atake a taxiBtake a busCwalk犇14、Tim finally _ to the hospital because the bus is late. ()Atakes a taxiBtakes a busCtakes a metro犇15、Tims father _ very happy when he sees Tim. ()AisntBareCis四、阅读理解 Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.犇16、Mary is a _. ()AstudentBdoctorCteacher犇17、Mary often _ on Saturday. ()Adoes some washingBgoes shoppingCgoes to school犇18、Mary goes to the shop _. ()Aby busBby trainCby car犇19、Mary wants to buy _. ()Aa cupBa quiltCbooks犇20、From the passage(文章), we know _. ()AMary is busy from Monday to FridayBMarys Chinese is goodCthe man understands Mary五、阅读理解Im Lucy. I live in Nanning. Its very hot in summer. So I like swimming very much. Its cool to swim in a pool or in the sea in summer. I also like playing the pipa. Its interesting. My parents are teachers. They work in the same school. They go to work on foot. They think thats good exercise. We often go hiking on the weekend.犇21、Lucy lives in _. ()AShanghaiBShenzhenCNanning犇22、What are Lucys hobbies?She likes _. ()Adancing and readingBsinging and playing the pipaCswimming and playing the pipa犇23、What does Lucys mother do? She is a _. ()AstudentBteacherCdoctor犇24、Lucy likes playing the pipa because its _. ()AinterestingBcoolChappy犇25、Lucy and her parents often _ on the weekend. ()Ago hikingBgo swimmingCplay the pipa六、阅读理解Im Lucy. Im from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesnt work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.犇26、My family live in now.( )AShanghaiBChinaCCanada犇27、My father goes to work every day. ( )Aby busBby caCon foot犇28、My mother goes to the park .( )Aby busBby carCon foot犇29、My sisters and I come home in the afternoon.( )Aat 6:30Bat 5:10Cat 5:00犇30、My mother has lunch .( )Aat homeBin the hospitalCat school【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、D犇4、B犇5、A【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。犇1、句意：珍妮_回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jenny is walking home with her friends after school.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。犇2、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是_。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。犇3、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。犇4、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的_。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。犇5、句意：珍妮是_。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、C犇5、A【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。犇1、句意：_以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。犇2、句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。犇3、句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该_骑自行车。A在的右边，B在的左边，C在的中间，D在的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。犇4、句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须_。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。犇5、句意：这篇文章告诉我们_。A遵守交通规则，B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车，C在公路上快速行驶，D热爱我们的国家，根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C犇12、C犇13、B犇14、A犇15、C【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。犇11、句意：_生病住院了。由句子Tims father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。犇12、句意：医院是_。句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。犇13、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_。由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。犇14、句意：蒂姆最终_去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。犇15、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_非常开心。由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C犇17、B犇18、C犇19、B犇20、A【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。犇16、句意：玛丽是一名_。A学生，B医生，C老师，根据Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now.，可知玛丽是一名老师，故选C。犇17、句意：玛丽经常星期六_。A洗衣服，B去购物，C去上学，根据So she often goes shopping on Saturday.，可知玛丽经常星期六去购物，故选B。犇18、句意：玛丽_去商店。A乘公共汽车，B乘火车，C开车，根据Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.，可知玛丽开车去商店，故选C。犇19、句意：玛丽想买_。A一个杯子，B一床杯子，C书，根据So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.”，可知玛丽想买一床被子，故选B。犇20、句意：从文章，我们知道_。A玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙。B玛丽的汉语很好，C这个男人懂玛丽，根据She isnt free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday.，可知玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C犇22、C犇23、B犇24、A犇25、A【导语】介绍露西的爱好以及家人情况。犇21、句意：露西住在哪里？A.上海；B.深圳；C.南京；由句子I解析：犇21、C犇22、C犇23、B犇24、A犇25、A【导语】介绍露西的爱好以及家人情况。犇21、句意：露西住在哪里？A.上海；B.深圳；C.南京；由句子Im Lucy. I live in Nanning.可知她住在南京。故选C。犇22、句意：露西的爱好是什么？她喜欢_。A.跳舞和看书；B.唱歌和弹琵琶；C.游泳和弹琵琶；由句子So I like swimming very much. I also like playing the pipa.可知她喜欢游泳和弹琵琶。故选C。犇23、句意：露西的妈妈是做什么的？她是一名_。A.学生；B.老师；C.医生；由句子My parents are teachers.They work in the same school.可知妈妈是老师，故选B。犇24、句意：露西喜欢弹琵琶是因为_。A.有趣的；B.酷的；C.快来；由句子I also like playing the pipa. Its interesting.可知琵琶有趣的，故选A。犇25、句意：露西和她的父母经常在周末_。A.去远足；B.去游泳；C.弹琵琶；由句子We often go hiking on the weekend.可知他们去远足，故选A。六、阅读理解26、B犇27、B犇28、C犇29、B犇30、A解析：犇26、B犇27、B犇28、C犇29、B犇30、A