小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟试卷测试题(含答案)(1).doc

小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟试卷测试题（含答案）(1)
一、阅读理解
Miss Jones teaches English in a school. She walks to school in the morning. The boys and girls in Miss Jones' class are young. They like Miss Jones very much.
One day Miss Jones walks to school as usual. It is a very cold windy morning in December. The cold wind blows (吹) in her eyes, and the tears (眼泪) begin to run down her cheeks. She goes into the classroom. It is nice and warm. A boy sees Miss Jones, comes to her and says kindly, “Don't cry. School isn't that bad.”
犇1、Miss Jones is a _____. (    )
A．cook B．farmer C．teacher
犇2、Is it a bad day that day? (    )
A．Yes, is does. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn't.
犇3、The boys and girls in Miss Jones' class _____ her. (    )
A．hate B．like C．don't like
犇4、It's not _____ in the classroom. (    )
A．cold B．cool C．warm
犇5、Why does Miss Jones have tears? (    )
A．Because she doesn't like school. B．Because cold wind blows in her eyes.
C．Because she doesn't like the job.
二、阅读理解
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next morning, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do? ” She makes another cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
犇1、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . (   )
A．cakes and chocolate B．meat and cakes C．milk and meat
犇2、 eats the cake next day. (   )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
犇3、Next day,   makes another cake . (   )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
犇4、When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact   half. (   )
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
犇5、Mr Brown is very happy because   . (   )
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake on the table
三、阅读理解
Mary likes drawing pictures. She wants to have a piece of paper (纸) to draw. But there is not any at home. So she goes to the supermarket to buy some paper. When she goes into the supermarket, there are so many things in it. She gets an ice cream, a book and a pair of new shoes. Then she uses up (用完) her money. She goes to the cashier (收银员). The cashier asks, “What else do you want to buy?”, Mary says, “ I want to buy some paper, but I have no money.”
犇1、Mary likes ____. (    )
A．reading books B．drawing pictures C．watching TV
犇2、There is ____ paper at home. (    )
A．no B．a lot of C．much
犇3、Mary goes to the ____. (    )
A．school B．food shop C．supermarket
犇4、Mary doesn’t buy any ____. (    )
A．paper B．ice creams C．books
犇5、Does Mary do right? (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
四、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn’t know the way.
On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled（迷惑的）. Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite（有礼貌的） to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.”
Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇16、Aunt Liu ______ in a hospital. (    )
A．works B．is ill C．sees Xiao Ming
犇17、Xiao Ming’s mother wants him to _______. (    )
A．take some eggs to Aunt Liu. B．go to Aunt Liu’s home C．see an old grandpa
犇18、Xiao Ming asks the old man ______. (    )
A．to tell him the way B．to go to a hospital C．to walk in front of him
犇19、The park is ______ the hospital. (    )
A．behind B．far from C．in front of
犇20、It is polite（有礼貌的） to say “_______” to an old man. (    )
A．old fellow B．Hi, old fellow C．grandpa
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A monkey likes miming man’s action（动作）. One day a man wants to play a joke on the monkey. First he gives the monkey a banana. So when he peels the banana, the monkey peels, too. He eats, the monkey eats. He smiles, the monkey smiles. He pretends （假装）angry, the monkey shows an angry face. At last, the man picks up a stone and pretends to hit his head by himself, but the monkey makes a face to him and do an action. That is to say”How stupid（愚蠢）you are!”
犇1、The monkey is _________. (    )
A．clever B．stupid C．lovely
犇2、The monkey likes miming man’s_________. (    )
A．action B．language C．songs
犇3、The man gives the monkey_________ . (    )
A．an apple B．a banana C．a peach
犇4、The man pretends to hit himself with_________ . (    )
A．a bone B．a stick C．a stone
犇5、The monkey thinks the man is_________.(    )
A．clever B．stupid C．strong
六、阅读理解
Qian Hongyan is a swimmer. But she has no legs. She walks on a basketball. People call her “basketball girl”. There are 6 people in her family. Her grandpa, her father, her mother, her brothers and she. Her parents are both farmers, and her family is poor. But she is not sad and she likes swimming. She tries hard to be a good swimmer. Without legs, it is difficult for her to keep her balance (保持平衡) in water. She trains (训练) for four hours (小时) every day. In many swimming races (比赛), she swims like a “flying fish” and gets a lot of medals.
Now, she does a lot of things to help other people like her.
犇26、Does Qian Hongyan have legs? (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．I don’t know.
犇27、How many brothers does Qian Hongyan have? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．Six.
犇28、What is Qian Hongyan good at? (    )
A．Flying. B．Playing basketball. C．Swimming.
犇29、What does the word “medals” mean in Chinese? (    )
A．奖牌 B．本领 C．比赛
犇30、What can we learn from Qian Hongyan’s story? (    )
A．There are always a lot of difficulties. We can try and then we can do it.
B．Swimming is good for us. We should learn how to swim.
C．It is easy to swim for everyone.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讲一个寒冷的冬天的早上琼斯老师因风流泪的事。
犇1、句意：琼斯老师是_______。A厨师，B农民，C老师，根据原文Miss Jones teaches English in a school.可知她是一位老师，故选C。
犇2、句意：那天天气糟糕吗？A语法错误，B是的，它是。C不，它不是。根据原文It is a very cold windy morning in December.可知那天天气刮着寒风，故该句要做肯定回答，故选B。
犇3、句意：琼斯老师班里的孩子们______她。A讨厌，B喜欢，C不喜欢，根据原文They like Miss Jones very much.可知孩子们很喜欢琼斯老师，故选B。
犇4、句意：教室里面不______。A冷的，B凉爽的，C温暖的，根据原文It is nice and warm.可知教师里面很暖和，不冷，故选A。
犇5、句意：琼斯老师为什么流眼泪？A因为她不喜欢学校。B因为冷风吹进她的眼睛。C因为她不喜欢这个工作。根据原文The cold wind blows in her eyes, and the tears begin to run down her cheeks. 可知她流泪是因为冷风吹进她的眼睛，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
三、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【导语】本文讲了玛丽去超市买纸的事情。
犇1、句意：玛丽喜欢______。A看书，B画画，C看电视，根据“Mary likes drawing pictures.”，可知玛丽喜欢画画，故选B。
犇2、句意：家里没有纸。A没有，B许多，C许多，根据“She wants to have a piece of paper (纸) to draw. But there is not any at home.”，可知家里没有纸，故选A。
犇3、句意：玛丽去______。A学校，B食品店，C超市，根据“So she goes to the supermarket to buy some paper.”，可知玛丽去超市，故选C。
犇4、句意：玛丽没有买______。A纸，B冰淇淋，C书，根据“I want to buy some paper, but I have no money.”，可知玛丽没有买纸，故选A。
犇5、句意：玛丽做得对吗？根据全文可知玛丽做得不对，答语为否定回答，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、A    
犇19、C    
犇20、C
【解析】
犇16、题干句意为刘阿姨_______在医院里。根据短文Aunt Liu is ill. 刘阿姨病了。故选B。
犇17、题干句意为小明的妈妈想要他_______。根据短文Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. 小明的妈妈告诉他带一篮子鸡蛋给刘阿姨。故选A。
犇18、题干句意为小明问老人_______。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” 打扰一下爷爷，你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗？故选A。
犇19、题干句意为公园在医院的_______。根据短文It’s just behind the park. 它就在公园的后面。故选C。
犇20、题干句意为对老人比较有礼貌的应该说_______。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa打扰一下，爷爷。故选C。
五、阅读理解
1、A    
犇2、A    
犇3、B    
犇4、C    
犇5、B
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、A    
犇3、B    
犇4、C    
犇5、B
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、A    
犇30、A
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫钱红艳的游泳运动员的故事，包括她的家庭状况和职业。由于钱红艳失去了双腿，她在训练
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、A    
犇30、A
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫钱红艳的游泳运动员的故事，包括她的家庭状况和职业。由于钱红艳失去了双腿，她在训练中付出了异于常人的辛苦，并在很多比赛中取得了好成绩。
犇26、问句句意：钱红艳有腿吗？根据But she has no legs.但是她没有腿。可知她没有双腿，选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇27、问句句意：钱红艳有几个哥哥/弟弟？根据There are 6 people in her family. 她家有6口人。Her grandpa, her father, her mother, her brothers and she. 爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥们还有她。可以推测出她有2个哥哥。选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇28、问句句意：钱红艳擅长什么？根据In many swimming races, she swims like a “flying fish” and gets a lot of medals.在很多次游泳比赛中，她游的像飞鱼一样，并且获得了很多奖牌。可知她擅长游泳。选项C符合题意，故选C。
犇29、问句句意：单词“medals”的中文意思是什么？medals奖牌，选项A符合题意，故选A。
犇30、问句句意：我们从钱红艳的故事学到了什么？A总是有很多困难。我们可以多试一试，然后就可以做好；B游泳对我们的身体好。我们应该学习游泳；C游泳对于每个人都很简单。文章中钱红艳的意志和坚持更能打动并影响我们。选项A符合题意，故选A。