英语六年级小升初质量模拟试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

英语六年级小升初质量模拟试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1My friends likes _. ()Asing and danceBrun and swimCrunning and swimming2Let Yang Ling _ you _ our school. ()Ashow; aroundBshows; toCshows; around3The father looked _, so he looked at his son _. ()Aangrily; angrilyBangry; angrilyCangrily; angry4The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing5I usually _ up at seven oclock. But this morning I _ up at five oclock. ()Agot; getBget; getCget; got6The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily7The canteen is on the _ floor. ()AoneBsecondCthree8What did you do last weekend? ()I played _ piano.AaBtheC/9Does Tom learn English _? ()Yes, he likes _ English _.Awell; reading; loudlyBgood; reading; loudlyCwell; to read; loud10Eric fell off his bike. So he didnt _ to school. ()AcameBcomingCcome11John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a12Let me _ the teacher to help answer the question. ()AaskBto askCasksDasked13当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry. Im late.CThats all right.14He is going _ artist. ()Ato anBto be anCan15His father _ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _!” ()Ais; carefullyBwas; carefullyCwere; careful16My brother _ like English songs before. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt17There were _ buses _ subways in the Tang dynasty. ()Anot; andBno; andCno; or18How many _ do you see? ()I see three.ApotatoesBtomatoesCgreen beans19Look! There is a monkey _ the two trees. ()AbehindBbesideCbetween20I had _ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ()AtheBanCa二、用单词的适当形式填空2id you _ (buy) gifts last night?22I often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.23There _ no gym in my old school. (be)24There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.25They will _ (go) to the library.26_ yourparents _ (read)newspaperseveryday?27Helen _ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.28Bobby _ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _ (study) hard.29How many _ (child) are there in your family?30He is good at _ (write). He _ (want) to write stories for children.三、完成句子31Tom s_ in the lake yesterday.32People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).33To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.34She did her homework late last night. She _ _ (看起来困倦的) now.35Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).36Its a big book. There are lots of words in it. Its our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. Its a d_.37Chen Jie always _ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.38Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, but the dog comes.39I _ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.四、完形填空Linda is our new classmate (同学). She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents _41_ in another (另一个) city. She lives _42_ her grandparents. Its November 8th and it is Lindas thirteenth _43_. My classmates and I want to have a _44_ for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the _45_ with some beautiful paper and balloons. Judy and I _46_ a big birthday cake and thirteen candles for her. On the cake, there _47_ a red flower and a sentence “Happy Birthday to you, Linda”. The party begins _48_ half past nine. Tony lights (点燃) the candles, and then we _49_ the song Happy Birthday to You to her. Linda is very happy.After _50_ the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a good time.41、AworkBthinkCsleep42、AtoBbyCwith43、AschoolBtimeCbirthday44、AwishBpartyCcard45、AhallBplaygroundCclassroom46、AbuyBgiveCgo47、AareBisCbe48、AatBforCon49、AwriteBsingCspeak50、AcookingBplayCeating五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。Hello, Im Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane. On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum, its cool there. On July 3rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?51、Mike will go to Beijing next month.( )52、Mike will visit the museum in Beijing.( )53、Mike will eat a lot of good food on the Great Wall.( )54、On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos.( )55、Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year.( )六、阅读理解There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter. Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When its spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south. Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun. The summer days are long, and theres no night.56、_make the winter season in China. ()AOctober, November and DecemberBNovember, December and JanuaryCDecember, January and February57、The first season in China is _.()AWinterBautumnCspring58、When its summer in China, it is _ in Australia. ()AWinterBautumnCspring59、China is in the _ of the earth. ()ANorthBsouthCwest60、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: _.()Aspring and summerBsummer and winterCsummer and autumn【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：让杨玲_你_我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didnt后面加动词原形，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：B【详解】A. It doesnt matter.没关系。B. Im sorry. Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C. Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选B。1解析：B【详解】略1解析：B【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didnt，故选C。17C解析：C【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。18A解析：A【详解】句意：你看到多少_？我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。19C解析：C【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在后面，B在旁边，C在中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。20C解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空2解析：buy【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。22watch【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。23was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。24is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。25go【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。2解析： Do read【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。【点睛】27caught【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。28B解析： wants study【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。29H解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。30 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。三、完成句子31swam#wam【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。32welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。33 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。34 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。35many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。3ictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。37rides a bike【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。38playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。39visited【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、C44、B45、C46、A47、B48、A49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：作者和同学们给琳达过生日。41、句意：他的父母亲在另一个城市_。A工作；B想；C睡觉；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。42、句意：她和她的祖父母住在一起。A朝；B通过；C和；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。43、句意：现在是十一月八日，是琳达的十三岁_。A学校；B时间；C生日；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。44、句意：我和我的同学们想要为她句型一次_。A愿望；B聚会；C卡片；根据句意可知该空填party，have a party句型聚会，故选B。45、句意：在上午，我们用一些漂亮纸和气球装饰了_。A大厅；B操场；C教室；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。46、句意：我和朱迪为她_一个大蛋糕和十三只蜡烛。A买；B给；C去；buy sth for sb为某人买某物，故选A。47、句意：在蛋糕上，有一朵红色的花和一句话“琳达，祝你生日快乐。”该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，临近主语是单数，故系动词用is，故选B。48、句意：聚会在九点半开始。在几点用介词at，故选A。49、句意：托尼点燃了蜡烛，然后我们为她唱了生日快乐歌。A写；B唱；C说；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。50、句意：_蛋糕后，我们在教室里跳舞和做游戏。A烹饪；B玩；C吃；根据句意及语法可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、T【解析】51、句意：迈克下个月将去北京。根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京，故答案为T。52、句意：迈克将参观北京的博物馆。根据 On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum, its cool there. 可知迈克将参观北京的博物馆，故答案为T。53、句意：迈克会在长城上吃很多好吃的东西。根据 On July 3rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. 可知迈克将去自然公园，在那吃很多好吃的食物，故答案为F。54、句意：7月3日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片。根据 On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. 可知7月1日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片，故答案为F。55、句意：迈克想明年去上海。根据 Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. 可知迈克想明年去上海，故答案为T。【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、A59、A60、B【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。56、题干句意：在中国，_组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。57、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是_。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。58、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时_。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。59、题干句意：中国在地球的_。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。60、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。【点睛】