英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Paul is always late for school. It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.
“Paul, why are you late for school every morning?” his teacher asks. “When do you leave home?”
“I leave home at seven forty-five.” Paul answers.
“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks.
“No, about ten minutes’ walk.”
“Then why are you late?”
“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”
犇1、Paul goes into his classroom at _____. (  )
A．7:45 B．8:00 C．8:10
犇2、Paul leaves home at _____. (  )
A．8:10 B．7:45 C．8:00
犇3、Paul’s home is _____ his school. (  )
A．near B．far from C．behind
犇4、Paul is always late for school because _____. (  )
A．he gets up late B．he doesn’t know the time C．he walks slowly
犇5、Which of the following is RIGHT? (  )
A．Something is wrong with Paul’s feet. B．There is a sign in Paul’s school.
C．The sign is for drivers.
二、阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
犇6、Which is right? (   )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
犇7、What are healthy foods? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
犇8、Why are healthy foods good for you? (   )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
犇9、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. (   )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
犇10、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
三、阅读理解
Mr Wang has two sons (儿子). One is Minmin and the other is Taotao. Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old. Minmin likes swimming. Taotao likes playing computer games. They both like running. One day, they are running in the park. Minmin runs very fast and falls over (摔倒). There is a big cut (伤口) on his left leg. Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.
Mrs Wang cleans the cut. Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor. After Minmin hears that, he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.
Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
犇11、Minmin and Taotao both like ______. (    )
A．swimming B．playing computer games C．running D．playing table tennis
犇12、Minmin’s ______ helps him get up and takes him home. (    )
A．brother B．sister C．mother D．father
犇13、What happens (发生) to one of the boys? (    )
A．Taotao hurts his left leg. B．Taotao hurts his right leg.
C．Minmin hurts his left leg. D．Minmin hurts his right leg.
犇14、Their mother asks their father to ______. (    )
A．clean the cut for Minmin B．call a doctor to come home
C．take Taotao to see the doctor D．take Minmin to see the doctor
犇15、Minmin eats an apple because ______. (    )
A．he likes apples B．he is afraid of doctors
C．he is hungry D．the apples are sweet
四、阅读理解
Amy is from the USA．But now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. It’s snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother.
犇16、Amy is in __________ now. (   )
A．the USA B．China C．Australia
犇17、Amy is going to Harbin with her __________. (   )
A．parents B．friends C．grandparents
犇18、What can Amy do in Harbin? (   )
A．Swim.
B．Buy some comic books.
C．Play with snow and make a snowman.
犇19、Amy is going to the __________ in the afternoon. (   )
A．hospital B．post office C．bookstore
犇20、They are going to Harbin __________. (   )
A．by ship B．by plane C．by subway
五、阅读理解
I’m Alice. Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday. In the morning, I did my homework and cleaned my bedroom. In the afternoon, I rode a bike with my family in the park. That was fun! We took pictures and ate some delicious food. In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. Many friends went to my grandma’s house. They were Amy, Lucy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. My mother cooked a big dinner. My grandma made a beautiful cake. I got many presents. My father gave me a new bike. My grandpa gave me a new bag. I was very happy.
犇21、Alice rode a bike, took pictures and _______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．did her homework B．cleaned her room C．ate delicious food
犇22、Alice’s grandpa gave her _______.(   )
A．a new bike B．a new bag C．a cake
犇23、What did Alice’s mother do for the birthday party? (   )
A．She cooked a big dinner.
B．She made a beautiful cake.
C．She sang a birthday song.
犇24、Where did Alice have the birthday party? (   )
A．In the restaurant. B．In grandma’s house. C．In the park.
犇25、When is Alice’s birthday? (   )
A．It’s on June 2nd. B．It’s on Children’s Day. C．It’s on July 1st.
六、阅读理解
Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.
Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you don't have a fever (发烧) boy. There’s not anything wrong with you.” “I'm quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”
犇26、In the doctor’s waiting room Tom ________. (   )
A．looks sad
B．is playing with some cards
C．is talking with others
D．is very happy
犇27、Before the doctor listens to Tom’s heart, he ________. (   )
A．asks Tom how old he is
B．asks Tom to sit down
C．makes Tom lie down on the bed
D．talks with Tom for a few minutes
犇28、The doctor thinks ________. (   )
A．Tom has a fever
B．there’s something wrong with Tom
C．there’s something wrong with Tom's heart
D．there isn’t anything wrong with Tom
犇29、Tom comes to the doctor’s room because he________. (   )
A．is ill
B．wants to see the doctor
C．wants to get some medicine for his grandma
D．has a fever
犇30、Which is right? (   )
A．Tom plays with some cards in the doctor’s room.
B．The doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.
C．The doctor looks over Tom’s grandma.
D．Tom's grandma needs some medicine.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
【解析】
犇1、句意：保罗____走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.”可知是8:10，同学们在上课的时候，保罗进来的，故选C。
犇2、句意：保罗____离开家。根据“I leave home at seven forty-five.”可知是7:45离开家的，故选B。
犇3、句意：保罗的家离学校_____。根据“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks. “No, about ten minutes’ walk.”可知家离学校近near，故选A。
犇4、句意：保罗总是迟到，因为_____。根据“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”可知迟到元音是因为他看到标志上写着慢慢走，就慢走了，故选C。
犇5、句意：以下哪个是对的？A保罗腿受伤了，原文没提到，不对；B保罗的学校有个标志，标志是在路上，不是学校，不对；C标志是给司机的。对，故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、B    
犇7、A    
犇8、D    
犇9、C    
犇10、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
犇6、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
犇7、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
犇8、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
犇9、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
犇10、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、A    
犇13、C    
犇14、D    
犇15、B
【分析】本文讲述了敏敏和涛涛兄弟两个跑步时，敏敏左腿受伤了，他爸爸带他去看医生的故事。
犇11、句意：min'min和涛涛都喜欢______。A游泳，B玩电脑游戏，C跑步，D打乒乓球，根据They both like running.可知他们都喜欢跑步。故选C。
犇12、句意：敏敏的_____帮他站起来并带他回家。A哥哥，B姐姐，C妈妈，D爸爸，根据Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.可知是涛涛，是敏敏的哥哥。故选A。
犇13、句意：其中一个男孩发生什么事了？A涛涛的左腿受伤了。B涛涛的右腿受伤了。C敏敏的左腿受伤了。D敏敏的右腿受伤了。根据Minmin runs very fast and falls over(摔倒). There is a big cut(伤口) on his left leg. 可知是敏敏的左腿受伤了。故选C。
犇14、句意：他们的妈妈让他们的爸爸______。A为敏敏清理伤口，B给医生打电话来家里，C带涛涛去看医生，D带敏敏去看医生，根据Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor.可知是让他带敏敏去看医生。故选D。
犇15、句意：敏敏吃了一个苹果因为_____。A他喜欢苹果，B他害怕医生，C他很饿，D苹果很甜，根据Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知他害怕医生。故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、C    
犇19、C    
犇20、B
【导语】本文讲了艾米明天要和父母去哈尔滨，今天打算做的事情。
犇16、句意：艾米现在在______。A美国，B中国，C澳大利亚，根据“Amy is from the USA. But now she lives in China.”，可知艾米现在在中国，故选B。
犇17、句意：艾米要和她的______去哈尔滨。A父母，B朋友，C祖父母，根据“She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow.”，可知艾米要和她的父母去哈尔滨，故选A。
犇18、句意：艾米在哈尔滨能做什么？A游泳。B买一些漫画书。C玩雪和堆雪人。根据“It’s snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there.”，可知艾米在哈儿滨能玩雪和堆雪人，故选C。
犇19、句意：艾米下午要去_______。A医院，B邮局，C书店，根据“In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore.”，可知艾米下午要去书店，故选C。
犇20、句意：他们要______去哈尔滨。A乘船，B乘飞机，C乘地铁，根据“They are going by plane.”，可知他们要乘飞机去哈尔滨，故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、A    
犇24、B    
犇25、B
【分析】
犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_____。根据We took pictures
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、A    
犇24、B    
犇25、B
【分析】
犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_____。根据We took pictures and ate some delicious food.可知是吃美食。故选C。
犇22、句意：爱丽丝的爷爷给了她_______。根据My grandpa gave me a new bag.可知是新书包。故选B。
犇23、句意：在爱丽丝的生日聚会上她妈妈做了什么？根据My mother cooked a big dinner.可知做了丰盛的晚餐。故选A。
犇24、句意：爱丽丝在哪里举行了生日聚会？根据 In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. 可知是她奶奶家。故选B。
犇25、句意：爱丽丝的生日在什么时候？根据Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday.可知是6月1日。故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、D    
犇29、C    
犇30、D
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、D    
犇29、C    
犇30、D