英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项提高试卷测试卷(答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Mr Wang has two sons (儿子). One is Minmin and the other is Taotao. Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old. Minmin likes swimming. Taotao likes playing computer games. They both like running. One day, they are running in the park. Minmin runs very fast and falls over (摔倒). There is a big cut (伤口) on his left leg. Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.
Mrs Wang cleans the cut. Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor. After Minmin hears that, he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.
Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
犇1、Minmin and Taotao both like ______. (    )
A．swimming B．playing computer games C．running D．playing table tennis
犇2、Minmin’s ______ helps him get up and takes him home. (    )
A．brother B．sister C．mother D．father
犇3、What happens (发生) to one of the boys? (    )
A．Taotao hurts his left leg. B．Taotao hurts his right leg.
C．Minmin hurts his left leg. D．Minmin hurts his right leg.
犇4、Their mother asks their father to ______. (    )
A．clean the cut for Minmin B．call a doctor to come home
C．take Taotao to see the doctor D．take Minmin to see the doctor
犇5、Minmin eats an apple because ______. (    )
A．he likes apples B．he is afraid of doctors
C．he is hungry D．the apples are sweet
二、阅读理解
My family is very poor
A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”
So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”
犇1、Peter’s parents are very_______. (   )
A．small B．modest C．poor D．rich
犇2、Peter’s parents tell him not to_____. (   )
A．play on his way to school B．be late for school
C．say they are rich D．write a composition
犇3、The teacher asks the children to write____. (   )
A．a letter B．a composition C．a book D．a story
犇4、Peter writes a composition about his______. (   )
A．friend B．teacher C．school D．family
犇5、Which of the following is RIGHT? (   )
A．Peter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition. B．Peter doesn’t like writing a composition.
C．Peter’s parents write the composition. D．The teacher is very poor too.
三、阅读理解
Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.
犇11、Mike comes home _______today. (     )
A．at 4:30 p.m. B．at 5:30 p.m. C．after 5:30 p.m.
犇12、Mike comes home late because_________. (     )
A．he plays football B．he studies Maths C．he plays with his Maths teacher
犇13、Mike thinks _________. (     )
A．he can believe the Maths teacher. B．his Maths teacher is wrong
C．he likes Maths
犇14、Mike likes __________. (     )
A．playing football B．playing basketball C．Maths
犇15、Which of the following sentence is right? (     )
A．the teacher is wrong B．Mike is not clever C． Mike’s mother is wrong
四、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Tom. Today is Friday. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. Tomorrow morning I’m going to Guangzhou for a trip. I’m going there by train. I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. The day after tomorrow I’m going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I’m going to see folk dances(民族舞曲) and eat snacks. I’ll be very happy this holiday.
犇16、When is Tom going to the supermarket? (    )
A．Friday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Friday evening.
犇17、What is he going to buy? (    )
A．A football. B．A comic book. C．Some food and a comic book.
犇18、How does he go to Guangzhou? (    )
A．By train. B．By subway. C．By car.
犇19、He is going to read ______ on the train. (    )
A．English book B．comic book C．storybook
犇20、He will be ______ this holiday. (    )
A．Sad B．tired C．happy
五、阅读理解
My grandfather has a big farm. He usually gets up at 6: 30 in the morning. Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the pigs. After breakfast, he often goes to the supermarket to buy some food. Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chickens. My grandmother, my uncle and aunt often help him feed the animals and clean the houses.
When the sun goes down, the town is dark and quiet. My grandfather often goes to visit his old friends and talks with them after dinner.
犇21、My grandfather and grandmother are ______. (　  　)
A．living in the city B．teachers C．farmers
犇22、There are ______ on the farm. (　  　)
A．many animals B．some dogs C．many trees
犇23、My grandfather ______ on the farm. (　  　)
A．buy food B．visit friends C．feeds animals and milks cows
犇24、The town is ______ in the evening. (　  　)
A．dark and quiet B．small and nice C．clean and quiet
犇25、My grandfather likes to ______. (　  　)
A．buy vegetables at the supermarket
B．visit and talk with his friends in the evening
C．feed the animals and clean the houses
六、阅读理解
The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand（泰国）. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.
Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?
犇26、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________.
A．the first Saturday of November B．the last Saturday of November
C．the first Sunday of November D．the last Sunday of November
犇27、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______.
A．are cute B．can work for them C．are clever D．can bring good luck
犇28、On that day, young people always _________.
A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing, dance and play music in the street
C．play with monkeys D．run and jump
犇29、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys don’t eat ________.
A．beef B．bananas C．birds’ eggs D．apples
犇30、What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?
A．Monkeys are clever animals. B．Monkeys’ favourite food.
C．A festival for monkeys. D．Monkeys in Thailand.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、D    
犇5、B
【分析】本文讲述了敏敏和涛涛兄弟两个跑步时，敏敏左腿受伤了，他爸爸带他去看医生的故事。
犇1、句意：min'min和涛涛都喜欢______。A游泳，B玩电脑游戏，C跑步，D打乒乓球，根据They both like running.可知他们都喜欢跑步。故选C。
犇2、句意：敏敏的_____帮他站起来并带他回家。A哥哥，B姐姐，C妈妈，D爸爸，根据Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.可知是涛涛，是敏敏的哥哥。故选A。
犇3、句意：其中一个男孩发生什么事了？A涛涛的左腿受伤了。B涛涛的右腿受伤了。C敏敏的左腿受伤了。D敏敏的右腿受伤了。根据Minmin runs very fast and falls over(摔倒). There is a big cut(伤口) on his left leg. 可知是敏敏的左腿受伤了。故选C。
犇4、句意：他们的妈妈让他们的爸爸______。A为敏敏清理伤口，B给医生打电话来家里，C带涛涛去看医生，D带敏敏去看医生，根据Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor.可知是让他带敏敏去看医生。故选D。
犇5、句意：敏敏吃了一个苹果因为_____。A他喜欢苹果，B他害怕医生，C他很饿，D苹果很甜，根据Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知他害怕医生。故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、D    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、D    
犇5、A
【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。
犇1、句意：彼得的父母亲非常______。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据His family is very rich. 可知他的家很富有。故选D。
犇2、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要______。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。故选C。
犇3、句意：老师让孩子们写_____。A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据The first exercise today is a composition. 可知是写作文。故选B。
犇4、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的______作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.”可知是家庭。故选D。
犇5、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母亲写作文。D那个老师也很贫穷。根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、B    
犇14、A    
犇15、B
【解析】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、A    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划，以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。
犇16、句意：汤姆什么时候要去超市？A周五早上。B周五下午。C周五晚上。根据I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. 今天下午我要去超市。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇17、句意：它打算买什么？A一个足球。B一本漫画书。C一些食物和一本漫画书。根据I’m going to buy some food and a comic book. 我打算去买一些食物和一本漫画书。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇18、句意：他怎么去广州？A坐火车。B坐地铁。C坐小汽车。根据I’m going there by train. 我将坐火车去那里。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
犇19、句意：在火车上，他打算看______。A英语书，B漫画书，C故事书。根据I’m going to read my new comic book on the train. 我打算在火车上看我的新漫画书。B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇20、句意：这个假期他将会是______。A难过的，B疲倦的，C开心的。根据I’ll be very happy this holiday. 这个假期我将会非常开心。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【解析】
犇21、句意：我祖父和祖母______。通读短文可知为农民。故选C。
犇22、句意：在农场上有
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【解析】
犇21、句意：我祖父和祖母______。通读短文可知为农民。故选C。
犇22、句意：在农场上有______。通读短文可知有很多动物。故选A。
犇23、句意：在农场上我的祖父______。根据短文he often feeds the horses and the pigs. 他常常喂马和猪。Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chickens. 然后他挤奶，收鸡蛋。故选C。
犇24、句意：在晚上这个小城镇______。根据短文When the sun goes down, the town is dark and quiet. 当太阳落山时，这个城镇又黑又安静。故选A。
犇25、句意：我的祖父喜欢______。根据短文My grandfather often goes to visit his old friends and talks with them after dinner. 我祖父经常去看望他的老朋友，晚饭后和他们说说话。故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、D    
犇27、D    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、C
【解析】
犇26、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Fest
解析：犇26、D    
犇27、D    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、C
【解析】
犇26、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D，故答案为D。
犇27、问题句意为人们有特别的节日，因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么？根据短文People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. 在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。
犇28、问题句意为在那一天，人们总是怎样？根据短文Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street. 人们打扮的像猴子，他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。
犇29、问题句意为在四种食物里，猴子不吃什么？根据短文They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。
犇30、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么？A. Monkeys are clever animals.猴子很聪明B. Monkeys’ favourite food.猴子最喜欢的食物C. A festival for monkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D. Monkeys in Thailand.泰国的猴子，根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。