小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试题.doc

一、单项选择
1．It’s time ______ go to school. (    )
A．to B．at C．for
2．There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _______ one is December. (   )
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth
3．Peter’s ears hurt. He can’t _______ well. (   )
A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell
4．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. (    )
A．far B．not far C．near
5．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
6．A young man ________ the bus and sits down in front of me. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets away
7．Tony ________ a toothache and can't eat anything. He ________ go to see the dentist. (     )
A．have; should B．has; shouldn’t C．has; should
8．—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. (      )
—Thank you.
A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on
9．—What are you doing? (　  　)
—I’m _______ a book.
A．looking B．reading C．watching
10．There are a lot of ______ on the farm. (   )
A．orange trees B．oranges trees C．oranges tree
11．It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? (   )
A．go B．going C．go to D．going to
12．—Which is the first day of the week? (   )           
—___________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday
13．—What is Mr. Black ______? (     )         
—He’s ______ the car in the yard.
A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans
14．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. (     )
A．is have B．are having C．is having
15．—How ______ your friend ______? (    )
—He’s much better now.
A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—What would you like?
—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.
17．We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.
18．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
19．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
20．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.
21．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
22．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.
23．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?  
—They have a stomach ache.
24．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
25．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
26．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
27．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
28．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
29．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.
30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.
三、完成句子
31．We put on warm c_______ in winter.
32．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
33．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.
34．_____ is the first day of the week.
35．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
36．His sister m_____ the bed every day.
37．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.
38．Yang Ling can’t find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h______.
39．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school? Do you know?
John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he often goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she goes to school by metro. She often gets up early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student.
Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets there early.
1、John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home.( )
2、Susan goes to school by bike. ( )
3、Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. ( )
4、Sally goes to school by bus. ( )
5、In China, some students usually go to school by taxi. ( )
五、阅读判断
Breakfast is very important to us, so we should have it every morning. What do you usually eat for breakfast? Some children tell us about their breakfast.

I'm Simon. I come from the USA．I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast. I love sugar, but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth. I never（从不） drink tea or juice for breakfast.

My name is Jack. I'm from the UK. I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. My favorite is apple juice, but all the others in my family like orange juice. I have eggs and milk sometimes.

I'm a girl from China. I'm Lulu. I always have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me. My favorite is beef noodles. I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
46、Simon comes from ________. (   )A．The UK B．America C．CCTV D．China
47、The underlined word “sugar” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese. (   )
A．糖 B．醋 C．盐 D．油
48、Jack’s family like drinking ________. (   )
A．apple juice B．orange juice C．green tea D．black tea
49、We know that Lulu ________. (   )
A．is an American girl B．likes tomato noodles
C．sometimes has bread for breakfast. D．likes baozi, noodles and soup for breakfast
50、Which of the following is TRUE? (   )
A．The three children have different breakfasts. B．Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.
C．Lulu’s father makes breakfast for Lulu. D．Simon comes from the UK.
六、阅读理解
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.
At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.
At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
51、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. (    )
A．are crying B．are climbing C．are playing
52、The monkeys are ______. (    )
A．having dinner B．having a good time C．having supper
53、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. (    )
A．his hand B．his tail C．his arm
54、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. (    )
A．their legs B．their arms C．their hands
55、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. (    )
A．is B．isn't C．can’t
七、阅读理解
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
56、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
57、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
58、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
59、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
60、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：该去上学了。It’s time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。____个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能____很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离，B. not far from离……不远，C. near近的，不与from连用，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：一个年轻人____公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____，妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。read a book看书，固定动词短语，故选B。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：农场有许多_______。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______  A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to drink
【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。
17．teeth
【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
18．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。
19．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
20．go
【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
21．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
22．B
解析：tries
【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。
23．them
【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。
24．     Is     any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。
25．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
26．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
27．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
28．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
29．B
解析：     has     riding
【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。
【点睛】
30．     visit     have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。
三、完成句子
31．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
32．smells##mells
【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。
33．answers##nswers
【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。
34．Sunday
【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。
35．first
【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。
36．H
解析：makes##akes
【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
37．are singing
【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
38．help##elp
【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。
【点睛】
39．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、T    
4、T    
5、F
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
46、句意为“西蒙来自____。”，根据“I'm Simon. I come from the USA.”可知来自，美国USA=America，故选B。
47、句意为“划线词sugar的中文意思是____。”，根据“”可知，故选A。
48、句意为“杰克的家庭喜欢喝____。”，根据“I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast. I love sugar, but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.”可知是糖，故选B。
49、句意为“我们知道璐璐____”，根据“I always have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me. My favorite is beef noodles. I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.”可知露露早餐喝汤，吃包子。有时妈妈为她做面条。他最喜欢的饿食物是牛肉面。她早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕，故选D。
50、句意为“下面哪一个是对的？”，A. The three children have different breakfasts.三个孩子吃不同的早餐。文中讲到Simon吃蛋糕喝牛奶，Jack吃面包果汁，Lulu吃包子喝汤，可知不同，描述正确。B. Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.杰克早饭吃蛋糕喝果汁，错误。C. Lulu’s father makes breakfast for Lulu.    露露的爸爸给露露做早饭，文中是妈妈做的；D. Simon comes from the UK.西蒙来自英国，从题1可知是来自美国。故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。
51、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上____。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。
52、句意：猴子____。A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。
53、句意：小猴子用____挂在树上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根据The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。
54、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。
55、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中，明亮地闪耀着。A是，B不是，C不能。根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、D    
60、D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
56、句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
57、句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
58、句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
59、句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
60、句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sa