全新版大学英语(第二版)book4unit8.pptx

全新版大学英语(第二版)book4unit8BR1_record-1 Listening prehension IIBR1_record-2 The Niagara region、Where is the author living?Niagara is one of the top crop producers in not only Ontario,but also Canada、And many of the people I met who were from Toronto had never seen a farm before,or enjoyed the small pleasures of picking their own fruit or going for hikes in scenic areas、What was he/she surprised to learn when he/she went to university in Toronto?1、2、Listening prehension Questions and AnswersBR1_record-3 awed,mystified,a sense of wonderHow did he/she feel when he/she decided to stop by and take a look at the falls through the eyes of a tourist?This is an open-ended question、Have you ever had the same kind of experience as the author did?3、4、Listening prehension Questions and AnswersBR2_Amazon RiverAmazon RiverII1.What do you know about Amazon?2、According to the pictures,describe the geographic location of Amazon、BR2_Ecuador Ecuador IIBR2_Andes Andes II According to the picture,describe the geographic situation of Andes、BR2_Orion Orion II大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点 Hollywood(California),unincorporated in the northwestern part of the city of Los Angeles,California,famed as a center of the motion picture industry in the United States、It is also a major center of the U、S、television industry、The main thoroughfares,Sunset and Hollywood boulevards and Vine St、,contain well-known restaurants,nightclubs,and studios、The Hollywood Bowl,a natural amphitheater in the Hollywood Hills,is the site of cultural events、The was laid out in the late 1880s,after a real estate developer named Harvey Wilcox registered his 120-acre citrus ranch as Hollywood on February 1st,1887,and started selling of the property、in 1903,it merged with Los Angeles in 1910、The first movie was established here in about 1911、districtBR2_Hollywood-1Hollywood _southwestern_broadcasting_IInumerous_munity_subdivisions_Incorporated_studio_BR2_ManhattanManhattan IIBR3-QuestionsWarm-up QuestionsWhat are some distinctive features of an out-of-the-way,inaccessible place such as a jungle,desert,or remote mountainous area?Why would such a place appeal to many people today?What are the characteristics of those people who are attracted to such places?What do you think about San Maos travel through the Sahara Desert?Have you ever been to such a place?If yes,say something about your travel、If you have both time and money,what places would you like to visit most?Why?1、2、3、4、5、6、GR-mainGlobal Reading1、Part Division of the Text 3、Text Analysis4、Group Work2、Further Understanding For Part 1For Part 2Role PlayFor Part 3Questions and AnswersBlank FillingFill in the TableBlank FillingSkimmingGR1Part Division of the Text Part Lines Main Ideas 1 2 1222341Description of the Napo River and surrounding jungle scenery at night,together with the authors reflections on it、Recalling what happened to her at their arrival at the village and what others felt about the Napo River and the people there、3 42108Detailed description of journeying in the jungle and her feelings about it、GR2_Part 1_Blank-1Blank Filling 1.What happens in this part、in the middle of the night;It was February,the middle of summer、the Napo River in the Ecuadorian jungle;on the headwaters of the Amazon three North Americans,four EcuadoriansLike any out-of-the-way place,the Napo River in the Ecuadorian jungle seems real enough when you are there,even central、Out of the way of what?When:Where:Who:What:Why:GR2_Part 1_Blank-2Blank Filling 2、Find out the sensory impressions in this part、1、A nightjar in deep-leaved shadow called three long notes,and hushed、2、In the thatch house across the clearing behind us came the sound of a recorder,playing a tune that twined over the village clearing,muted our talk on the bank side,and wandered over the river,dissolving downstream、Hearing:GR2_Part 1_Blank-3Blank Filling This will do,I thought、This will do,for a weekend,or a season,or a home、Feeling:Each breath of night smelled sweet、Smelling:cool drinksTasting:idly watching a hand-sized tarantula seize mothsSeeing:2、Find out the sensory impressions in this part、Time Place What happenedin the village GR2_Part 2_Fill in the TableFill in the Table1 2 Later that nightThat afternoon3 NowFill in the table and identify the linking devices used to achieve coherence、_I loosed my hair from its braids and bed it smooth _had disembarked at the village_they were all braiding my hair_in the little tent_ I bed my hair_GR2_Part 2_ Role PlayRole PlayFour students form a group:one plays as the author,one as the freelance writer from Manhattan and the other two as Ecuadorians、Each talks about his or her life、Pay attention to the sharp contrast of the two different kinds of life、GR2_Part 3_BlankBlank Filling Find out the sensory impressions in this part、the unseen birds of twilight wistful,catching the heart、What is there is interesting、sweet aireat chicken,together with rice,onions and heaps of fruitParrots in flocks dart in and out of the light、Hearing:Feeling:Smelling:Tasting:Seeing:GR2_Part 3_Questions-1Questions and Answers1.What is the point of going to the Napo River in Ecuador according to the author?It is simply to see what is there、We are here on the planet only once,and might as well get a feel for the place、2、What did they find along the Napo River?Parrots in flocks,anacondas,gray strips of sandbar,palm-thatch shelters、3、Can you imagine the Indians life and why did they get up at three?They were getting warm、4、What did the tourist group see inside the jungle?The trees,butterflies,a swath of ants、GR2_Part 3_Questions-2Questions and Answers5、What animals did they see while canoeing on one of the lakes?Herons,kingfishers,cuckoos,great turkey like birds,hawks,turtle、6、What did they eat that night in the village?And what did they see there?They ate chicken,together with rice,onions and heaps of fruit、They saw the sunset,two nuns and children、7、What message does the author want to convey to the reader by her description of what was going on in the evening in that village?It is not out of the way、It is in the way、GR3_Text Analysis-1 Text Analysis “Out of the way of what?”asks the writer at the beginning of the text while talking about the Napo River、However,she finally es to the conclusion that“it is not out of the way”、All through the text there is overall coherence、There is an echo “It would be worth it”,“The Napo River:it is not out of the way、It is in the way”、GR3_Text Analysis-2SkimmingMake a list of at least eight things that the author finds so attractive about life in the jungle、1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)Birds,insects and animals of all descriptions The sweet airVarious kinds of trees and other plantsRiver abundant in fish_Little girls who liked to play with the writers hairChildren singing lovely songsTreating guests with wonderful foods_People and nature in harmony_GR4_Group workGroup Work Students move around the classroom,find a partner,recite or read aloud to each other their favorite sentences from the text,explain why,then move on to find another partner、By thus doing you can appreciate the aesthetic side of English、Article1_S Like any out-of-the-way place,the Napo River in the Ecuadorian jungle seems real enough when you are there,even central、Out of the way of what?I was sitting on aIn the Junglestump at the edge of a bankside palm-thatch village,in the middle of the night,on the headwaters of the Amazon.Out of the way of human life,tenderness,or the glance of heaven?Article1_s_POPWIN_Out of the way Like any out-of-the-way place,the Napo River in the Ecuadorian jungle seems real enough when you are there,even central、Out of the way of what?I was sitting on astump at the edge of a bankside palm-thatch village,in the middle of the night,on the headwaters of the Amazon.Out of the way of human life,tenderness,or the glance of heaven?What role does the sentence play?In the first paragraph the author asks a question to arouse the readers interest and point out the main idea of the whole essay、This is a good way to begin and to develop an essay、In the JungleArticle2_SA nightjar in deep-leaved shadow called three long notes,and hushed、The men with me talked softly:three North Americans,four Ecuadorians who were showing us the jungle、We were holding cool drinks and idly watching a hand-sized tarantula seize moths that came to the lone bulb on the generator shed beside us、It was February,the middle of summer、Green fireflies spattered lights across the air and illumined for seconds,now here,now there,the pale trunks of enormous,solitary trees、Article2_wA nightjar in deep-leaved shadow called three long notes,and hushed、The men with me talked softly:three North Americans,four Ecuadorians who were showing us the jungle、We were holding cool drinks and idly watching a hand-sized tarantula seize moths that came to the lone bulb on the generator shed beside us、It was February,the middle of summer、Green fireflies spattered lights across the air and illumined for seconds,now here,now there,the pale trunks of enormous,solitary trees、Article2_w_popwin_now hereA nightjar in deep-leaved shadow called three long notes,and hushed、The men with me talked softly:three North Americans,four Ecuadorians who were showing us the jungle、We were holding cool drinks and idly watching a hand-sized tarantula seize moths that came to the lone bulb on the generator shed beside us、It was February,the middle of summer、Green fireflies spattered lights across the air and illumined for seconds,now here,now there,the pale trunks of enormous,solitary trees、now now :at one time、at another time、What mixed weather,now sunny,now cloudy、Collocation:before now以前以前by now到现在到现在,至今至今now and again/then时而时而,偶尔偶尔from now on从现在起从现在起,今后今后Now or never!机不可失机不可失,时不再来时不再来!now that既然既然,由于由于up to now/till now到现在为止到现在为止,迄今迄今The market is very unstable,with the price now rising,now falling、Article3_SBeneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_wBeneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_in all silenceBeneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、in(all)silence:with(plete)absence of sound or noiseWe should not pass over this unfair thing in silence、我们不能对这件不公平得事不闻不问。我们不能对这件不公平得事不闻不问。The boys listened to the story in silence、Article3_w_popwin_tangled Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、tangle:My long hairs so tangled that I cant b it、1、v、1)catch in or as in a net,trap;mix together or intertwine in a confused massDont move、Youre tangling them up、2)be involved in a fight or quarrel I tangled with her over the mathematic homework、They tangled heatedly over the problem、Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_tangled 2、n、confused mass or disordered state His mind was in a tangle、她得思想陷于困惑之中。她得思想陷于困惑之中。Collocation:tangle over对对发生争论发生争论The traffic was in a terrible tangle because of the power failure、tangle up缠在一起缠在一起,弄乱弄乱tangle with sb、与某人发生纠纷与某人发生纠纷,与某人发生口角与某人发生口角,与某人打架与某人打架be in a tangle纠缠不清纠缠不清,陷于混乱之中陷于混乱之中Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ traile trail:1、vi、1)extend over a surfaceWe like very much the vines trailing through the garden、The tablecloth trails on the floor、2)walk tiredly The defeated army trailed past us、被打败得军队疲惫地走过我们得身边。被打败得军队疲惫地走过我们得身边。Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ traile2、vt、1)drag,pullThe child was trailing a toy dog,screaming happily、The nun trailed her gown through the mud、2)follow the tracks ofThe policemen trailed the suspect for several days and finally to his hiding-place、The hunters trailed a tiger for hours、Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ traile3、n、mark,trace受伤得动物在身后留下一道血迹受伤得动物在身后留下一道血迹。Follow the trail until you e to the camp、The wounded animal left a trail of blood behind it、Collocation:trail after追随追随trail off/away变弱变弱,逐渐缩小逐渐缩小blaze a/the trail(在森林中在森林中)在树上刻出指路得标志在树上刻出指路得标志;开辟道路开辟道路follow the trail追踪追踪in trail成一列纵队成一列纵队off the trail失去踪迹失去踪迹;偏离目标偏离目标on the trail跟踪跟踪,追赶追赶Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ traileCF:trail,follow,chase&pursue 这些词都可用作动词这些词都可用作动词,都可以表示都可以表示“追随追随,跟踪跟踪”得意思。得意思。trail 指根据某种踪迹进行追寻。例如指根据某种踪迹进行追寻。例如:The ground was soft and wet so we were able to trail her to the house、地面松软潮湿地面松软潮湿,所以我们能够沿着脚印跟踪到她家。所以我们能够沿着脚印跟踪到她家。follow 中性词中性词,跟随得用意对被跟随者来说可好可坏。例如跟随得用意对被跟随者来说可好可坏。例如:Dont keep following me about everywhere I go、不要老就是我走到哪里您就跟到哪里。不要老就是我走到哪里您就跟到哪里。The dog followed her all down the street、这只狗一路跟着她沿街走去。这只狗一路跟着她沿街走去。Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ trailechase 强调追赶者得速度和决心强调追赶者得速度和决心,其动机常为不甚友善其动机常为不甚友善,也可能也可能 就是出于好玩或取乐。例如就是出于好玩或取乐。例如:The Johnsons cat likes to chase the mice as if it were playing with them、约翰逊家得猫喜欢追逐老鼠约翰逊家得猫喜欢追逐老鼠,好像她在跟她们闹着玩似得。好像她在跟她们闹着玩似得。We are trying to chase down all possible clues to the theft、我们正在设法寻找这起盗窃案得一切可能得到得线索。我们正在设法寻找这起盗窃案得一切可能得到得线索。pursue 不重视追随者得用意好坏不重视追随者得用意好坏,但其决心和速度比较明显。例如但其决心和速度比较明显。例如:The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner、警方正在追捕一个在逃得犯人。警方正在追捕一个在逃得犯人。We have always pursued a friendly policy towards the people all over the world、对世界人民我们一贯奉行友好政策。对世界人民我们一贯奉行友好政策。Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled its foam in vines that trailed from the forest and roots that looped the shore、Article3_w_popwin_ loopedloop:1、v、form or bend into a loopLoop that end of the rope through this and knot it、她把绳子绕系在柱子上。她把绳子绕系在柱子上。2、n、circleShe put a loop of rope around the horses neck、The loop of string makes a handle for the parcel、He looped the rope round a post、Beneath us the brown Napo River was rising,in all silence;it coiled up the sandy bank and tangled i