北师大版小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项提高试卷(及答案).doc

一、阅读理解
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. It’s an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.
犇1、The name of this interesting festival is ______. (   )
A．Chinese New Year B．the Mid- Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival
犇2、The name of the festival comes from ______. (   )
A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon
犇3、There is always a man on the boat to ______. (   )
A．shout for the members B．help the members C．beat the drum for the members
犇4、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. (   )
A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu
犇5、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. (   )
A．pumpkin pies B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings
二、阅读理解
On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasn’t happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, I’m sorry. I can’t give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “He’s over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didn’t come out again.
犇6、There was ________ on a mountain. (   )
A．a big tiger B．a big monkey C．a big lion
犇7、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? (   )
A．Some food. B．Some drinks. C．Another tiger.
犇8、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? (   )
A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
犇9、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? (   )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.
犇10、Was there a real tiger in the river? (   )
A．Yes, there was. B．No, there wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
三、阅读理解
A Foolish Dog
A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.
犇11、The dog is standing ______. (       )
A．on the grass B．in the water C．on a small bridges
犇12、There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. (       )
A．piece B．bottle C．glass
犇13、The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. (       )
A．yourself B．myself C．himself
犇14、He opens his mouth to ______. (       )
A．laugh B．cry C．bark
犇15、The dog gets ______. (       )
A．a piece of meat B．two pieces of meat C．no meat
四、阅读理解
It’s Sunday today. It’s warm. The sky is blue! What a lovely day! So, my classmates and I have a picnic. We are having a good time! Look! Wu Li and Liu Ping are catching butterflies(捉蝴蝶). The butterflies are very beautiful. Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess. Huang Jie is watching insects(虫). Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. What am I doing? Haha! I am taking pictures for my classmates. The pictures are very beautiful. We are very happy! I like having a picnic.
犇16、What is the weather like today? (   )
A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s warm. C．What a lovely day!
犇17、What are Wang Tao and Liu Hua doing? (   )
A．They’re taking pictures. B．They’re catching butterflies. C．They’re playing chess.
犇18、Who likes collecting leaves? (   )
A．Wang Ying. B．Wu Lei. C．Wang Ying and Wu Lei
犇19、What’s the meaning of “woods”? (“woods”的意思是?) (   )
A．树林 B．木头 C．大树
犇20、Are they having a good time? (   )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they aren’t.
五、阅读理解
Hello, I am Kitty. I am a lovely girl. My friends and I are playing in Mr. White's farm. We are happy. Linda is standingunder the tree. She is playing the recorder. Peter is sitting beside the lake (湖). He is drawing. Eddie is sleeping on the grass. His drum is under his head. Mr. White isworking in his farm. The farm is big and beautiful. We like this farm.
犇21、 are playing in Mr. White's Farm. (  )
A．Mr. White and I B．Kitty and his friends C．Kitty and her friends
犇22、Linda is . (  )
A．under the tree B．beside the lake C．on the grass
犇23、Eddie has got a . (  )
A．recorder B．brush C．drum
犇24、Peter is . (  )
A．standing B．drawing C．sleeping
犇25、The farm isn't . (  )
A．big B．nice C．small
六、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.
On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”
Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇26、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? (　　)
A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.
C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
犇27、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way. C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.
犇28、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? (　　)
A．Because the old man can’t hear very well.
B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.
C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.
犇29、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．It is next to the post office.
B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.
C．By taxi.
犇30、What should we say when we ask the way? (　　)
A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.
B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.
C．We should call police at once.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。
犇1、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_______。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。
犇2、句意：这个节日的名字来自______。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。
犇3、句意：总是有一个男的在船上______。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。
犇4、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_______。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。
犇5、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_______。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、A    
犇7、A    
犇8、B    
犇9、B    
犇10、B
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。
犇6、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根据“On a mountain, there was a big tiger.”可知是老虎。故选A。
犇7、句意：老虎让猴子给他什么？A一些食物。B一些饮料。C另一只老虎。根据“He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. ”可知是食物。故选A。
犇8、句意：小猴子和老虎在一起开心吗？根据“The little monkey wasn’t happy with this.”可知猴子不开心。故做否定回答，故选B。
犇9、句意：当老虎听到猴子的话是什么感觉？A开心的。B生气的。C难过的。根据“So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” ”可知老虎很生气。故选B。
犇10、句意：河里有一只真老虎吗？根据故事内容可知河里的老虎是真老虎的倒影，故做否定回答。故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、A    
犇13、C    
犇14、C    
犇15、C
【解析】
犇11、句意“狗站在_______。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,…”可知选C。
犇12、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。
犇13、句意“狗往下看，看见_______在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。
犇14、句意“它张开嘴______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water…”可知选C。
犇15、句意“狗得到了______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、C    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。
犇16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和。C多么美好的一天啊！根据It’s Sunday today. It’s warm.，可知今天天气暖和，故选B。
犇17、句意：王涛和刘华在做什么？A他们在拍照。B他们在捉蝴蝶。C他们在下象棋。根据Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess.，可知王涛和刘华在下象棋，故选C。
犇18、句意：谁喜欢收集树叶。根据Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. ，可知武磊和武莹喜欢收集树叶，故选C。
犇19、句意：wood的意思是？根据文章描述可知wood的意思是树林，故选A。
犇20、句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据We are very happy!，可知他们很开心，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
犇26、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
犇26、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。
犇27、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。
犇28、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。
犇29、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。
犇30、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。
【点睛】