译林版版六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—Does your mother often ______ cakes at the weekends? (    )
—No, but she ______ a birthday cake for me last weekend.
A．makes; make B．made; make C．make; made
2．She often ________ magazines, but she ________ newspapers just now. (     )
A．reads; is reading B．read; reads C．reads; read
3．World Environment Day is on ________. (     )
A．22nd April B．12th March C．5th June
an you show us ________ your new clothes? (    )
A．about B．to C．/
5．We are going to have a lot of ________ there. (    )
A．funny B．fun C．funs
6．I ________ open the door now. But I ________ open it just now. (    )
A．can’t, couldn’t B．can, could C．can, couldn’t
7．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
8．There’s _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. (    )
A．too many; aren’t B．too much; isn’t C．too much; aren’t
9．I wrote _____ email _____ my e-friend. (    )
A．an; to B．a; to C．an; from
10．Bobby is _________________ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. (    )
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out of
11．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
12．Each student ______ an email ______ Miss Fox at Christmas. (    )
A．wrote; for B．write; to C．writes; to
13．Look! The men ______. (    )
A．smoke B．smokes C．are smoking
14．It was ______ last Monday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rained; raining C．rainy; rained
15．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
18．We ______ (make) cakes tomorrow.
19．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
20．He wants ________ (walk) through the street, but he can’t. There are too many people.
2irty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
22．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
23．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
24．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
25．Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present.
26．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
27．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
28．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
29．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
30．People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
三、完成句子
3e quick! Don't ________ (浪费) time.
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
34．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
35．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
36．Look at the sign. It _________ (意思是) “No fishing”.
37．It’s my _________ (机会) to tell a story.
38．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
39．A y_________ has 12 months.
40．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
四、完形填空
A fox is ___41____ food. He is very hungry. Now he is ___42____ near a wall(墙壁). The wall is very ___43____. The fox is looking up. He sees ___44____ grapes ___45____ the wall. He smiles(微笑) and says, “ ___46____ nice! I want to eat them.”
The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, ___47____ the wall is too high(高).
He ___48____ get the grapes. The fox says, “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. ___49____ are green. They are not ___50____ to eat.”
41、A．seeing B．finding out C．looking for D．finding
42、A．gets B．comes C．goes D．standing
43、A．much B．small C．strong D．high
44、A．a lot of B．few C．much D．a little
45、A．in B．on C．at D．for
46、A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
47、A．and B．or C．but D．Where
48、A．can’t B．can C．hasn’t D．isn’t
49、A．We B．It C．You D．They
50、A．bad B．good C．hard D．better
五、阅读判断
Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.
One day, Mark Twain went to England. He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book. The steward (乘务员) came to him and wanted to see his ticket. Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there, but he couldn’t find it. So he said to the steward, “I’m sorry. I bought a ticket, but I can’t find it now.” The steward knew Mark Twain. So he said, “Don’t worry. If you can’t find it, it doesn’t matter.”
“Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find it, I don’t know where I’m going.”
41、Mark Twain comes from America. ( )
42、One day, Mark Twain went to the US. ( )
43、Mark Twain bought a ticket before he got on the train. ( )
44、The steward didn’t know Mark Twain. ( )
45、Mark Twain thought he didn’t have to find the ticket. ( )
六、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
51、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
52、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
53、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
54、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
55、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
七、选择题
44．
Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? "Jack answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket
56、Jack is only ________. (    )
A．four years old B．five years old C．three years old
57、It was his ________ time to go to the cinema. (    )
A．second B．third C．first
58、Jack bought ________ tickets in all (总共) that day. (    )
A．four B．three C．two
59、Does Jack have many friends? (    )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes. he doesn’t.
60、The big boy is a ________. (    )
A．bad boy B．cinema worker C．foolish boy
八、选择题
4
Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Jane's parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.
61、What does Jane do? (    )
A．She's a teacher.
B．She's a policewoman.
C．She's a student.
62、Who should see a doctor? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's parents. C．Jane's grandfather.
63、Jane goes to school _________. (    )
A．from Monday to Friday
B．from Monday to Thursday
C．from Sunday to Friday
64、What does Jane's mother do? (    )
A．She's a doctor.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's a policewoman.
65、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? (    )
A．Jane. B．Jane's father. C．Jane's mother.
九、选择题
4
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he asked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist.
In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why?
“Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artist’s workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said.
66、The king loved _______. (    )
A．horses B．paper C．picture
67、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _______ minutes. (    )
A．six B．five C．four
68、The king and the artist went to the artist’s _______. (    )
A．bedroom B．workroom C．classroom
69、They saw a lot of _______ there. (    )
A．paper B．artist C．A and B
70、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? (    )
A．Because the artist had no paper.
B．Because the artist was ill.
C．Because the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？—不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是reads，由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：世界环境日在______。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗？A关于，B到，show sb sth把某物给某人看，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我现在____开门了。但我刚才____打开它。can能，can't不能，用于一般疑问句；could能，couldn't不能，用于一般过去时。根据第一句中now可知该句是一般现在时，第二句中根据just now可知该句是一般过去时，根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门，但是刚才打不开它，故第一空是肯定句，用现在时can，第二句是否定句，用过去式couldn't，故答案为C。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件，排除C。故选A。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！男人们______。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C. be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语The men是第三人称复数，be动词用are，smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
18．will make
【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。
19．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
20．to walk
【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。
2
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
22．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
24．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
25．excited
【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。
26．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
27．any
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
28．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
29．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
30．     used     to call
【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3
解析：waste
【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费waste，Don't后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
34．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。
35．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
36．means
【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。
【点睛】
37．turn
【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会turn，根据系动词is可知用单数，故答案为turn。
【点睛】
38．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
39．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
40．     became     cloudy
【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、D    
44、A    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、D    
50、B
【分析】文章大意：一只狐狸饿了，到处寻找食物，他看见墙上有很多葡萄，但是墙太高，狐狸够不到，就安慰自己说葡萄太绿了不好吃。
41、句意：一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A项看见，B项找出，C项寻找，D项发现。由下文他很饿可知此处应为寻找食物。故选C。
42、句意：现在他正站在墙边。gets得到，comes来，goes去，standing站，此处表示狐狸正站在墙边。故选D。
43、句意：墙很高。A项许多，B项小的，C项强壮的，D项高的。由下文look up向上看可知墙很高。故选D。
44、句意：他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项许多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，B项很少，修饰可数名词复数，C项许多，修饰不可数名词，D项一点，修饰不可数名词或形容词。由grapes可知此处应为很多葡萄。故选A。
45、句意：他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项在……里面，B项在……上面，C项在……处，D项为了。由下文狐狸跳起来可知葡萄应该在墙上。故选B。
46、句意：他笑着说：“多好啊！我想吃它们。”此句为感叹句，修饰形容词nice应用how。故选B。
47、句意：他跳来跳去，但是墙太高。A项并且，B项或者，C项但是，D项在哪里。由句意可知此处应为转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
48、句意：他够不到葡萄。get是动词原形，故前面应用情态动词，A项不能，B项能，C项没有，D项不是。由上下文可知墙太高，狐狸不能得到葡萄。故选A。
49、句意：它们是绿色的。A项我们，B项它，C项你（们），D项它们。此处指代上文的葡萄，they它们符合句意。故选D。
50、句意：它们不好吃。A项坏的，B项好的，C项困难的，D项更好的。由上下文可知狐狸因为够不到葡萄，就自我安慰说葡萄不好吃。故good符合语境。故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了马克·吐温找不到车票了，乘务员认识他，但是马克·吐温必须找到那张车票，否则不知道去哪里。
41、句意：马克·吐温来自美国。根据短文中的Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.可知马克·吐温来自美国，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
42、句意：一天，马克·吐温去美国。根据短文中的One day, Mark Twain went to England.可知一天，马克·吐温去英国，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票。根据短文中的He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book.可知马克·吐温在上火车前买了一张票，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：乘务员不认识马克·吐温。根据短文中的The steward knew Mark Twain.可知乘务员认识马克·吐温，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
45、句意：马克·吐温认为他不必找到那张车票。根据短文中的Oh, but I must find it. If I can’t find