英语六年级阅读理解精选复习试卷测试题(附答案).doc

英语六年级阅读理解精选复习试卷测试题（附答案）
一、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）
Dear Sally:
I listen to your programme(节目) every evening. I write to you because I have a problem at home. My parents always say “No” to me. They want me to study all the time. They don’t let me go out with my friends. They don’t let me do anything else after school.
I do well in my studies at school. I don’t smoke or drink. Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but I’m always honest. But my parents aren’t pleased with me. They don’t think I do well enough. They don’t listen to me. Please help me.
Best Wishes!
Yours
Lisa
1、Lisa works in a radio station(电台). ( )
2、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well. ( )
3、The underlined word “honest” means “诚实”. ( )
4、Lisa’s parents don’t let her go out with her friends because they don’t like her friends. ( )
5、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help. ( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【详解】
1、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的，是Sally在
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【详解】
1、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的，是Sally在电台工作，因此判定F。(每小题1分)
2、题干句意为 Lisa告诉Sally她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)
3、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest” 意思是 “诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but I’m always honest.”前后对比，可以得出honest的意思是诚实。判定为T。(每小题1分)
4、 题干句意为Lisa的父母不让她和朋友出去，因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time. They don’t let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为F。(每小题1分)
5、题干句意为Lisa想请Sally帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误  
To be tall and strong
To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年的) boys. It's Mike's dream, too.
One day, Mike didn't do well in PE class. He went home unhappily.
"What's the matter?" Mike's father asked.

"I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do? Can I take some special(特殊的) medicine?" Mike asked.
"Being healthy is more important," Mike's father said.
Mike's father was right. No special medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day.
6、It is a dream for Mike to be tall and strong. ( )
7、Mike didn't do well in maths class one day. ( )
8、Mike's father told Mike being healthy was more important. ( )
9、Mike should eat three meals a day. ( )
10、There is some special medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( )
答案：6、T    
7、F    
8、T    
9、T    
10、F
【解析】
解析：6、T    
7、F    
8、T    
9、T    
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
I had a dream (梦) last night. I was a taikonaut. Peter was in my dream. He was a taikonaut too. We were in a spaceship. We saw many stars. We went to Mars (火星). Mars was very cold. There was no water or air. And there were no trees. But there were Martians (火星人). The Martians were very friendly. We became friends and played games. We had a lovely time!
11、Last night I had ______. (    )
A．a spaceship B．a good dream C．a present
12、It was very ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Hot B．cool C．cold
13、There was/were ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Martians B．trees C．water
14、The Martians were ______. (    )
A．tall B．angry C．friendly
15、We ______ with the Martians. (    )
A．played baseball B．played games C．played chess
答案：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
11、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
11、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C一个礼物。根据I had a dream (梦) last night.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选B。
12、句意：火星是非常_____。A热的，B凉爽的，C冷的。根据Mars was very cold.可知火星是非常冷的，故选C。
13、句意：火星上有_____。A火星人，B树，C水。根据But there were Martians (火星人).可知火星上有火星人，故选A。
14、句意：火星人是_____。A高的，B愤怒的，C友好的。根据·The Martians were very friendly.可知火星人是友善的，故选C。
15、句意：我们和火星人一起_____。A打棒球，B玩游戏，C下棋。根据We became friends and played games.可知我们和火星人一起玩游戏，故选B。
四、阅读理解
A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
"Goodbye," said the country mouse, "I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger." In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envy town at all.
11、Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself? （  ）
A．Country mouse. B．Town mouse. C．A and B D．We don't know.
12、How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time? （  ）
A．Not happy B．Happy and excited C．Sad D．Angry
13、Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?  （  ）
A．Yes, he envied him a lot.
B．Yes, he envied him a little.
C．No, he didn't.
D．We don't know.
14、Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end? （  ）
A．We don't know. B．He has no idea. C．In the town. D．In the country.
15、At last, the country mouse left, because . （  ）
A．He didn't like the food.
B．He didn't want to live with town mouse.
C．He thought the life in town is dangerous.
D．He didn't like the house.
答案：11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、D    
15、C
【解析】
11、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of f
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、C    
14、D    
15、C
【解析】
11、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew （乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。
12、根据短文叙述  The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.  （城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为B。
13、根据短文叙述  In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。故答案为C。
14、根据短文叙述  In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。故答案为D。
15、根据短文叙述 I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. （我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。
五、阅读理解
This is a story about a shepherd(牧羊人), who lived with his family in a small village. Every morning, the shepherd took his sheep to the fields. The shepherd loved his sheep. He sat and watched the sheep eat the beautiful, green grass all day. Every day, he counted the sheep all and walked back home.
One day, the shepherd saw a big wolf watching his sheep in the field. He was very worried and wanted to be careful, but the wolf didn’t come close to the sheep. The shepherd watched the wolf very carefully.
A few days later, the wolf always followed the sheep home but did not do anything. Every day, the shepherd relaxed a little more and watched the sheep less carefully, because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
One day, while the sheep were eating grass in the field, the shepherd’s mom called him to go home quickly. He left the sheep alone with the wolf and ran back home.
When he came back, what did he see? He just saw a few sheep. The other sheep were gone. He knew that the wolf had eaten most of his sheep!
The shepherd sat down in shock and with regret. “It serves me right.” he moaned to himself. “How could I leave a wolf to look after my sheep?!”
16、The story is about a shepherd, who lived with his family in . (   )
A．a town B．a small village C．a city D．the country
17、When the shepherd saw a big wolf at first, he was . (   )
A．sad B．kind C．worried D．tired
18、Why did the shepherd relax a little more a few days later? (   )
A．Because the shepherd became the wolf’s friend.
B．Because the wolf didn’t like eating sheep.
C．Because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.
D．Because the shepherd was stronger than the wolf.
19、What happened at last? (   )
A．Most of the sheep ran away.
B．The wolf ate a few sheep.
C．The wolf ate all of the sheep.
D．The wolf ate most of the sheep.
20、At the end of the story, the shepherd felt . (   )
A．excited B．regretful C．happy D．lucky
答案：16、B    
17、C    
18、C    
19、D    
20、B
【解析】
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、C    
19、D    
20、B
【解析】
六、阅读理解
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's the life like in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
21、Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________. (   )
A．TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B．all people like to watch TV
C．watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day
D．TV brings the outside world closer to people.
22、We can __________ when we watch TV. (   )
A．go to live in the other countries B．answer many questions
C．get a lot of information D．ask TV some questions
23、People learn better through TV than through radio because ___________. (   )
A．TV sets are bigger than radios B．people can not only hear but also watch
C．without TV people can't open their eyes D．it's easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
24、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? (   )
A．our minds can only be opened by TV
B．something is wrong with our minds
C．it can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)
D．TV is new to us
25、This article(文章) tells us ___________. (   )
A．it's good to watch TV B．not to watch TV any more
C．students shouldn't watch TV at any time D．to stop reading to watch TV
答案：21、D    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。
21、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Wa
解析：21、D    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。
21、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to people's homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。
22、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_____。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.  You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。
23、句意：人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为______。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好，因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。
24、句意：句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是______。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。
25、句意：这篇文章告诉我们______。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。