小学英语六年级上册期中质量提高试题测试卷(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上册期中质量提高试题测试卷（答案）
一、阅读理解
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
1、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
2、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
3、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
4、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
5、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
二、阅读理解
在学校职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据下列信息，选择正确的答案。
Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved (救) a lot of people. He is so great.

Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well.

Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She can play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese women’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star.

Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her office every day. Her hobby is reading books. She works hard and stays healthy. She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).

6、Liu Chuanjian works ________. (    )A．on the car B．on the plane C．on the bus
7、Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor. His hobby is ________. (    )
A．playing basketball B．playing football C．playing volleyball
8、Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at playing ________ and speaking ________. (    )
A．baseball; Chinese B．football; Spanish C．volleyball; English
9、Tu Youyou goes to work ________ every day. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by car
10、Which of the following is right? (    )
A．Tu Youyou won the volleyball champion.
B．Doctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor.
C．Lang Ping helps the Chinese men’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion.
三、阅读理解
One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.
“You’re right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.
11、The Whites got home ______. (   )
A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon
12、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because ______. (   )
A．they didn’t want to walk into the bedroom B．they were listening to the music C．they heard someone talking in the bedroom
13、Father shouted but no one answered because ______. (   )
A．there was no one in the bedroom B．the men in the room couldn’t hear him C．his voice wasn’t very loud
14、They went into the room and found that voice came from ______. (   )
A．two men B．the TV C．the radio
15、Who forgot to turn off the radio? (   )
A．Mrs White. B．Mr White. C．The two men.
四、阅读理解
I’m Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesn’t go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard.
16、Amy is Tom’s _________. (    )
A．sister B．friend C．cousin
17、Tom’s _________ is a fisherman. (    )
A．father B．uncle C．grandpa
18、Tom’s father works _________. (    )
A．at the sea B．near the sea C．on the plane
19、Tom’s father goes to work _________ (    )
A．by boat B．by bike C．on foot
20、Tom’s father doesn’t _________. (    )
A．work hard B．stay healthy C．go to work by boat.
五、阅读理解
Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o’clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o’clock, the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
21、______ are going to have their holiday. (   )
A．Mr White and his family B．Only Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
22、They are going to London by ______. (   )
A．taxi B．plane C．train
23、It will take them ______ to get to the airport by taxi. (   )
A．thirteen minutes B．half an hour C．an hour
24、They can get to the airport at about ______ at last. (   )
A．11:30 B．10:40 C．11:10
25、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ______. (   )
A．be late B．wake up C．miss the taxi
六、阅读理解
Daming is good at drawing. Now he is drawing in a park. First, he draws a big lake in the middle.Then he draws some boats and some ducks on the lake.The ducks are swimming happily on the lake. What next? He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. He thinks he can draw some birds flying in the sky. And there are some kites in the sky, too.Some girls are flying kites. So Daming draws all these things on his paper. Now Daming is thirsty. So he draws some shops on the left side of the lake, That’s a beautiful picture. Do you think so?
26、Where is Daming? (       )
A．In his school. B．In a park. C．At home.
27、Where are the hills? (       )
A．In front of the lake. B．Near the lake. C．Behind the lake.
28、Who are swimming on the water? (       )
A．Some fish. B．Some ducks. C．Some geese.
29、What can you see in the sky? (       )
A．Some kites. B．Some clouds. C．Some planes.
30、How does Daming feel? (       )
A．He is hungry. B．He is thirsty. C．He is angry.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
1、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、B    
5、B
【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。
1、句意：许多年前，很多_______住在上海。A渔民和工人，B渔民和农民，C农民和工人，根据第一段可知许多年前，很多渔民和农民住在上海，故选B。
2、句意：起初上海是一个______，然后它变成了一个______，现在它是一个大_______。A村庄；城市；城镇，B城镇；城市；村庄，C村庄；城镇；城市，根据第二段可知，起初上海是一个村庄，然后它变成了一个城镇，现在它是个大城市，故选C。
3、句意：今天一些来自_____的人住在上海。A其他国家，B一个小村庄，C全国各地，根据Some of them are from other countries.，可知今天，一些来自其他国家的人住在上海，故选A。
4、句意：我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到_______。A高楼，B旧房子，C任何事物，根据In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things.，可知我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到很多旧事物，故选B。
5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A很多年前没有人住在上海，现在很多人住在那里。B许多年前，上海很小，现在它很大。C许多年前，上海有许多高楼。根据全文可知选项B正确，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。
6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_____。A在车上，B在
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。
6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_____。A在车上，B在飞机上，C在公共汽车上，根据“Liu Chuanjian is a pilot.”可知刘传健是飞行员，在飞机上工作，故选B。
7、题干句意：钟南山是一个完美的医生。他的爱好是_____。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打排球，根据“He can play basketball very well.”可知是打篮球，故选A。
8、题干句意：郎平是一名教练。她擅长打_____和说_____。A棒球运动；中文；B足球；西班牙语；C排球；英语；根据“She can play volleyball and speak English very well. ”可知她擅长打排球和说英语，故选C。
9、题干句意：屠呦呦每天_____上班。A步行，B乘地铁，C坐车，根据“She walks to her office every day.”可知是步行，故选A。
10、题干句意：以下哪项是正确的？A屠呦呦赢得了排球冠军。根据“She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”可知屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。B钟医生是一位勤奋的医生。根据“He works very hard.”可知钟医生很勤奋，C郎平帮助中国男排获得世界排球冠军。根据“She helps the Chinese women’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again!”可知是帮助中国女排获得世界排球冠军。故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
11、句意：怀特一
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
11、句意：怀特一家人____回家。根据They got home very late. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light.可知他们晚上才回家。A早上；B晚上；C下午；故选B。
12、句意：他们/她们静静站在卧室外因为____。根据They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.可知他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话。A他们/她们不想进卧室；B他们 /她们在听音乐；C他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话；故选C。
13、句意：父亲喊叫但无人应答因为____。根据Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there.可知卧室里没人。A卧室里没人；B卧室里的人听不见他的声音；C他的声音不是很大；故选A。
14、句意：他们/她们走进屋里发现声音来自____。根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知声音来自收音机。A两个男人；B电视；C收音机；故选C。
15、句意：谁忘记关收音机？根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知父亲，即怀特先生忘记关收音机。A怀特太太。B怀特先生。C两个男人。故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
16、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My fri
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
16、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My friend is Tom.，可知艾米是汤姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故选B。
17、句意：汤姆的______是一名渔夫。根据His father is a fisherman.，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名渔夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爷爷，故选A。
18、句意：汤姆的爸爸______工作。根据He works at the sea.，可知汤姆的爸爸在海上工作，A在海上，B在海边，C在飞机上，故选A。
19、句意：汤姆的爸爸_____上班。根据He goes to work by bike.，可知汤姆的爸爸骑自行车上班，A乘船，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
20、句意：汤姆的爸爸不______。根据He doesn’t go to work by boat.，可知汤姆的爸爸不乘船上班，A工作努力，B保持健康，C乘船工作，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
2
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
21、句意：______要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。
22、句意：他们要乘______去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
23、句意：乘出租车到机场需要______。A13分钟，B半小时，C一个小时，根据““It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says.”，可知乘出租车到机场需要半小时，故选B。
24、句意：他们最终可以在______左右到达机场。根据全文可知坐出租车去机场需要半个小时，出租车11点到的，但是怀特夫人把表调快了20分钟，所以他们可以在11:10左右到达机场，故选C。
25、句意：怀特夫人把他们所有的钟表都提前了二十分钟，因为她不想______。A迟到，B醒来，C错过出租车，根据全文可知怀特夫人不想迟到，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
26、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
26、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在家；根据Now he is drawing in a park. 可知在公园，故选B。
27、句意：小山在哪里？A选项在湖的前面；B选项在湖附近；C选项在湖后面；根据He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. 可知在湖的后面，故选C。
28、句意：谁在水里游泳呢？A选项一些鱼；B选项一些鸭子；C选项一些鹅；根据The ducks are swimming happily on the lake.可知是鸭子，故选B。
29、句意：你能在空中看到什么？A选项一些风筝；B选项一些云彩；C选项一些飞机；根据And there are some kites in the sky, too, 可知是一些风筝，故选A。
30、句意：大明感觉如何？A选项他很高兴；B选项他很渴；C选项他很生气；根据Now Daming is thirsty. 可知他很渴，故选B。
【点睛】