广东省广州市广州港湾小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

广东省广州市广州港湾小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. (    )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
3．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
4．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
5．I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. (   )
A．heavier B．longer C．shorter
6．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
7．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
8．Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A．about; at; to B．to; about; for C．about; for; with
9．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
10．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
11．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
12．He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. (     )
A．well; well B．good; well C．well; good
13．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
14．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
15．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
17．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
18．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
19．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
20．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
21．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
22．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
23．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
24．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
25．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
26．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
27．Bobby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
28．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
29．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
30．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)
三、完成句子
3id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
32．He never ____________(晚睡).
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
34．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
35．He s______ very little English two years ago.
36．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
37．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
38．There are many robots in the science .
39．—What do you often do on the weekend?  
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
40．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
四、完形填空
Look!My mother is __41___ TV.My father is sitting on a chair and __42___ a newspaper.He often __43___ about something __44___ my grandfather.Mygrandfather is a professor(教授)and he likes reading, __45___ .Now he is reading a book.He has poor(差的)___46____ ，so he can’t read for a __47___ time.My grandmother is telling an interesting story to me.I’m listning to her __48___ .I really don’t know__49___ my grandma has so __50___ good stories to tell.She can tell me a different story every evening.
41、A．look B．seeing C．watching D．listning
42、A．seeing B．reading C．watching D．looking
43、A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks
44、A．from B．with C．about D．in
45、A．well B．much C．too D．also
46、A．eyesight(视力) B．hand C．ears D．legs
47、A．any B．some C．long D．short
48、A．funny B．active C．careful D．carefully
49、A．what B．why C．whose D．when
50、A．many B．a few C．much D．little
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。  
It was John's birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon's mum bought John a present, too. It was a book about animals. In the book, he saw many pictures of animals from China, Russia and the US. John is very interested in animals. He loves the present very much.
51、It was Simon's birthday yesterday. ( )
52、John got many presents from his family and friends. ( )
53、Simon's mum didn't buy John any presents. ( )
54、John saw lots of pictures of animals in the book. ( )
55、John is very interested in animals. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? (   )
A．Oliver. B．Robin. C．Oliver’s father.
57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? (   )
A．Watch TV. B．listen to the music C．Read a book.
58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? (   )
A．Cold. B．Good. C．Delicious.
59、Did they enjoy their stay? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Not mentioned.
60、Which one is not true（正确的）? (   )
A．Our room was big but everything was very old.
B．We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C．Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁________。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good是形容词，well是副词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：D
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thinner
【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，thin是形容词原级，比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
17．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
18．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
19．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
20．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
21．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
22．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
23．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
24．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
25．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
26．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
27．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
28．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
29．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
30．     cooking     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。
三、完成句子
31．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。
32．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。
3ooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
34．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
35．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。
36．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
37．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
38．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
39．     draw     cartoons
【详解】句意：—周末你经常做什么？—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。
40．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、D    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
41、“看电视 ”用watch TV
42、“看报纸”用read a newspaper
43、“说一些有关我爷爷的事情”用say something about sb.固选B。
44、say something about sb. 固选C。
45、too ,also 都表示 “也”too 用于句尾，also 用于句中系动词后，实意动词前。
46、根据句意“视力差，不能长时间看书” 固选A。
47、根据句意“视力差，不能长时间看书” 固选C。
48、“认真听讲”用副词carefully。
49、根据句意“奶奶为什么有这么多的好故事呢？”选B。
50、修饰可数名词用many。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C
【解析】
56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的，故选B。
57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么？”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书，故选C。
58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样？”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的，不好吃，故选A。
59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗？”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受，故选B。
60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确？” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡，故选C。