北师大版英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc
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一、阅读理解 The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog...And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other. 犇1、There are _____ different names for Chinese years. ( ) A.10 B.11 C.12 犇2、When is New Year’s Eve? ( ) A.It’s on the evening of the Spring Festival. B.It’s on the evening before the Spring Festival. C.It’s on the evening after the Spring Festival. 犇3、People often _____ before the Spring Festival. ( ) A.sing and dance B.go shopping and clean the house C.play games 犇4、Chinese people have _____ on New Year’s Eve. ( ) A.cakes B.dumplings C.noodles 犇5、At the Spring Festival, people usually _____. ( ) A.wear new clothes B.go to visit their relatives C.A and B 二、阅读理解 It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet. It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold. 犇1、How did Tina go to school? ( ) A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 犇2、Where were her school shoes and socks? ( ) A.At school. B.At home. C.In her bag. 犇3、Did Tina slip and fall? ( ) A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn't. C.Sorry, I don't know. 犇4、How did Tina feel? ( ) A.Cold. B.Wet. C.Cold and wet. 犇5、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? ( ) A.Raincoat. B.Raincoat and an umbrella. C.Shoes. 三、阅读理解 Ben and Jack are good friends. They’re twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, they are having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play volleyball and basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的). 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 犇11、How old are Ben and Jack? ( ) A.They are eleven. B.They are twelve C.Ben is eleven and Jack is twelve D.They are not twelve 犇12、Do they have the same hobby? ( ) A.Yes, they do B.No, they don’t. C.Yes, they have different hobbies D.They have the same hobby 犇13、What do they like doing at school? ( ) A.They like climbing B.They like singing C.They like swimming D.They like having PE lessons 犇14、What is Jack doing? ( ) A.He’s jumping B.He’s playing basketball C.He’s playing football D.He’s running. 犇15、Is sport good for their health? ( ) A.Yes, it is. B.I don’t think so C.No, it isn’t D.It’s bad 四、阅读理解 It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. I’m doing my homework. 犇16、What’s the weather like today? ( ) A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy. 犇17、When is Tom’s father going to Beijing? ( ) A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. 犇18、How many people are there in Tom’s family? ( ) A.Five. B.Four. 犇19、What is Tom’s mother doing now? ( ) A.She is washing her car. B.She is putting the flowers under the sun. 犇20、What can you see in Tom’s picture? ( ) A.Many flowers. B.Many clouds. 五、阅读理解 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s cooking meals. She makes the meal very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he likes it very much. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Linda? She’s in her bedroom. She is watching the Animal World. 犇21、What day is today? ( ) A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Saturday. 犇22、Mr Brown likes ______ very much. ( ) A.Mrs Brown B.his family C.his car 犇23、Who is playing football? ( ) A.Mrs Brown. B.Jim. C.Linda. 犇24、Where is Linda? ( ) A.In the living room. B.In the bedroom. C.In the garden. 犇25、There are _______ people in Mr Brown’s family. ( ) A.six B.five C.four 六、阅读理解 Uncle Smith is ill. He is in the People’s Hospital. Wang Bing’s father tells him to take a basket of fruit to Uncle Smith. But Wang Bing doesn’t know the way. On the way Wang Bing sees an old woman. The old woman walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow.” But the old woman doesn’t answer him and walks on. Wang Bing gets puzzled(迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite(有礼貌的) to say “old fellow” to an old woman. Now he goes up to the old woman again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandma, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” This time the old woman answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.” Wang Bing thanks the old woman and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital. 犇26、Uncle Smith __________ in a hospital. ( ) A.works B.is ill C.sees Wang Bing 犇27、Wang Bing’s father wants him to __________. ( ) A.take some fruit to Uncle Smith B.go to Uncle Smith’s home C.see the old grandma 犇28、Wang Bing asks the old woman __________. ( ) A.to tell him the way B.to go to a hospital C.to walk in front of him 犇29、The park is __________ the hospital. ( ) A.behind B.far from C.in front of 犇30、It is polite to say “__________” to an old woman. ( ) A.old fellow B.Hi, old fellow C.Grandma 【参考答案】 一、阅读理解 解析:犇1、C 犇2、B 犇3、B 犇4、B 犇5、C 【解析】 犇1、句意:中国的年份有几个不同的名字?根据And there are twelve different names in all.可知有12个,故选C。 犇2、句意:除夕是什么时候?根据On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上,故选B。 犇3、句意:人们在春节前经常做什么?根据Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子,故选B。 犇4、句意:除夕夜中国人吃什么?根据At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺,故选B。 犇5、句意:在春节,人们经常________。根据On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other. 可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚,故选C。 二、阅读理解 解析:犇1、A 犇2、C 犇3、B 犇4、C 犇5、C 【分析】短文大意:主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。 犇1、句意:蒂娜怎么去上学?A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据原文She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学,故选A。 犇2、句意:她上学的鞋(校鞋)和袜子在哪里?A在学校。B在家。C在她包里。根据原文Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.可知它们在她的包里,故选C。 犇3、句意:蒂娜滑倒了吗?A是的,她滑到了。B不,她没滑到。C不好意思,我不知道。根据原文She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. 可知她走得又慢又小心,所以没有滑倒,故选B。 犇4、句意:蒂娜感觉怎么样?A冷的。B湿的。C又冷又湿。根据原文She felt cold and wet. 可知她感觉又冷又湿,故选C。 犇5、句意:因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么?A雨衣。B雨衣和雨伞。C鞋。根据原文She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着雨衣和拖鞋,带着雨伞在雨中行走,故C选项符合,故选C。 【点睛】 三、阅读理解 解析:犇11、B 犇12、A 犇13、D 犇14、D 犇15、A 【解析】 四、阅读理解 解析:犇16、A 犇17、A 犇18、B 犇19、B 犇20、B 【分析】本文介绍了汤姆一家周日的家庭生活。 犇16、句意:今天天气怎么样?A晴朗。B多云。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. 可知今天是晴天,故选A。 犇17、句意:汤姆的爸爸打算什么时候去北京?A在星期一,B在星期六,根据原文It is Sunday today. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow.可知明天是周一,他的爸爸打算星期一去北京,故选A。 犇18、句意:汤姆家里有几口人?A五。B四。根据原文My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home.可知家里有父母亲、汤姆和“我”共四人,故选B。 犇19、句意:汤姆的妈妈现在在做什么?A她正在洗车。B她正在把花放到阳光下。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun.可知妈妈正在把花放到阳光下,故选B。 犇20、句意:在汤姆的画中你能看见什么?A很多花。B很多云。根据原文There are many clouds in his picture.可知他的画上有很多云,故选B。 【点睛】 五、阅读理解 21、C 犇22、C 犇23、B 犇24、B 犇25、C 【解析】 犇21、题干句意:今天星期几?It is Saturday.根据可知是星期六,A星期一。B星期 解析:犇21、C 犇22、C 犇23、B 犇24、B 犇25、C 【解析】 犇21、题干句意:今天星期几?It is Saturday.根据可知是星期六,A星期一。B星期二。C星期六。故选C。 犇22、题干句意:布朗先生非常喜欢_____。根据The car is new and very beautiful. So he likes it very much.可知是他的车,A布朗太太,B他的家人,C他的车,故选C。 犇23、题干句意:谁在踢足球?根据Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys.可知是吉姆,A布朗夫人。B吉姆。C琳达。故选B。 犇24、题干句意:琳达在哪里?根据Where is his sister, Linda? She’s in her bedroom.可知在卧室,A在客厅里。B在卧室里。C在花园里。故选B。 犇25、题干句意:布朗先生家里有_____人。根据全文,可知有The Browns ,Jim和Linda共4人,A六,B五,C四,故选C。 六、阅读理解 26、B 犇27、A 犇28、A 犇29、C 犇30、C 解析:犇26、B 犇27、A 犇28、A 犇29、C 犇30、C- 配套讲稿:
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