英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷(答案)(1).doc

一、阅读理解
Yang Ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near London now. Lily sends an email to Yangling every Sunday. She tells Yang Ling that her father is American,but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a Maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She always does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have Chinese lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school.
犇1、Yang Ling’s e-friend lives in _________.(    )
A．Nanjing B．London C．a small town
犇2、Lily sends an email to Yangling _________. (    )
A．every Saturday B．every Sunday C．this Sunday
犇3、Lily’s father _____________. (    )
A．teaches Maths B．doesn’t like his work C．speaks Chinese
犇4、Lily’s mother ____________. (    )
A．is a teacher B．doesn’t work C．is an office worker
犇5、Does Lily have dancing lessons after school? ___________. (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
二、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
犇1、Last Saturday was _____. (    )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
犇2、Lily and her _____ went to the _____. (    )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
犇3、Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. (    )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
犇4、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. (    )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
犇5、Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. (    )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
三、阅读理解
It's a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair."
犇11、It's a ______ day. (    )
A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy
犇12、A woman with a ______ dog gets on the bus. (    )
A．big B．small C．short
犇13、The dog wants to sit on the ______. (    )
A．floor B．chair C．desk
犇14、The woman will pay for her ______ in the bus. (    )
A．friend B．dog C．son
犇15、The word "conductor"means "______". (    )
A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机
四、阅读理解
Mr Green is a head teacher. He is always busy with his work. When (在……时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. Mr Green likes fishing, but he is not very good at it. Sometimes he sits by (在……旁边) the river for hours (小时) but doesn’t catch (逮住，捕获) anything (任何东西). Sometimes he catches old shoes. But he enjoys (享受) the quietness (平静) of the lake. “Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.
犇16、Mr Green works ____________. (   )
A．on a boat B．near the sea C．in a university
犇17、Mr Green ____________ when he feels tired. (   )
A．goes swimming B．goes fishing C．teaches music
犇18、Mr Green goes to lake ____________. (   )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by car
犇19、Mr Green sometimes catches ____________. (   )
A．old shoes B．some food C．old hats
犇20、Fishing is ____________ for Mr Green. (   )
A．busy B．relaxing C．tired
五、阅读理解
Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. They all have a good time.
犇21、Which is the most important festival in China? (   )
A．The Mid-autumn Day. B．Chinese New Year.
C．Children’s Day. D．May Day.
犇22、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. (   )
A．January or February B．February or March
C．September or October D．December or January
犇23、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? (   )
A．Fruit. B．Fish. C．Chicken. D．Dumpling.
犇24、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. (   )
A．be nice B．be hungry C．come together D．come back
犇25、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. (   )
A．sing, dance and play cards B．buy each other presents
C．always drink too much D．give their wishes to others
六、阅读理解
It's time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.
I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员),＂Oh, I pay fo r (付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?＂
The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."
犇26、I am going home _________. (      )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by jeep
犇27、What do I see? (      )
A．A bus. B．A conductor. C．A dog. D．A woman with a big dog.
犇28、I don't want the dog to sit next to me, because _________. (      )
A．the dog is big B．the dog is not clean
C．the dog has no ticket (票) D．the dog isn't mine
犇29、Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? (      )
A．It is a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus.
C．The dog can sit. D．The woman is a conductor.
犇30、The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is _________. (      )
A．the dog's feet are like the other people
B．the dog must put its feet like a man
C．the dog must not (不可以) sit on the chair
D．the dog can sit here
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【解析】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节，李莉的节日活动。
犇1、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六月二日，C六月一日。根据文中句子It was Children’s Day last Sunday. 可知上周日是儿童节，是六月一日，所以上周六是五月三十一日，故选A。
犇2、句意：李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友；动物园。B父母，公园。C父母，动物园。根据文中句子In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. 可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园，故选C。
犇3、句意：李莉用_________喂养________。A水果；熊。B食物；熊。C食物；猴子。根据文中句子Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.可知李莉用食物喂养熊，故选B。
犇4、句意：李莉的爷爷奶奶给李莉一个_________。A连衣裙，B短裙，C书包。根据文中句子They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. 可知爷爷奶奶给了李莉一件美丽的连衣裙，故选A。
犇5、句意：李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在下午__________。A在花园里聊天，B在客厅里看电视，C在客厅里聊天。根据文中句子Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 可知李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在客厅里聊天，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、A    
犇13、B    
犇14、B    
犇15、B
【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。
犇11、句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It's a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。
犇12、句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。
犇13、句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。
犇14、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。
犇15、句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、B    
犇18、C    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【导语】本文介绍了一些格林先生的情况。
犇16、句意：格林先生在______工作。根据文章“Mr Green is a head teacher. ”得知“他是一名校长。”A在船上，B在海边，C在大学里，根据常识可知，校长在一所学校里工作，故选C。
犇17、句意：当格林先生感觉累了，他_____。根据文章“When (在……时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. ”得知“当他累了，他去钓鱼。”A去游泳，B去钓鱼，C教音乐，故选B。
犇18、句意：格林先生______去湖边。根据文章“He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. ”得知“他开车去湖边。”A步行，B骑自行车，C开车，故选C。
犇19、句意：格林先生有时候捉捕到______。根据文章“Sometimes he catches old shoes.”得知“格林先生有时候捕捉到一些旧鞋。”A旧鞋，B一些食物，C一些旧帽子，故选A。
犇20、句意：钓鱼对于格林先生_______。根据文章““Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.”得知“钓鱼对于格林先生是放松的。”A繁忙的，B放松的，C累的，故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、D    
犇24、C    
犇25、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。
犇21、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-a
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、D    
犇24、C    
犇25、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。
犇21、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-autumn Day.中秋节；B. Chinese New Year. 中国的新年；C. Children’s Day.儿童节；D. May Day.五一节；根据Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. 可知是春节，即中国的新年，故选B。
犇22、句意：中国人通常在_____过春节。A. January or February一月或二月； B. February or March二月或三月； C. September or October九月或十月；D. December or January十二月或一月；根据Usually it is in January or February. 可知是在一月或二月，故选A。
犇23、句意：在中国人们在春节的时候吃什么特别的食物？A. Fruit.水果；B. Fish.鱼；C. Chicken. 鸡肉；D. Dumpling.饺子；根据So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. 可知是饺子，故选D。
犇24、句意：春节这种特殊的食物意思是____。A. be nice很好； B. be hungry很饿； C. come together到一起；D. come back回来。根据It means “Come together”. 可知，故选C。
犇25、句意：当人们在春节前夕吃晚饭的时候，他们______。A. sing, dance and play cards唱歌，跳舞和玩扑克。 B. buy each other presents互相买礼物；C. always drink too much总是喝太多酒；D. give their wishes to others给别人他们的祝愿。根据 When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. 可知，故选D。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、D    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。
犇26、句意：我打算______回家。A骑自行车，
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、D    
犇28、B    
犇29、A    
犇30、B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。
犇26、句意：我打算______回家。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
犇27、句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。B一和售票员。C一只狗。D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。根据I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。故选D。
犇28、句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为______。A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I don’t want the dog to sit next to me.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。故选B。
犇29、句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。B没有人在公共汽车上。C那只狗会坐。D那个人女人是售票员。根据 I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. 可知是因为下雨了。故选A。
犇30、句意：售票员的话的意思是______。A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."可知狗要像人一样坐在椅子上。故选A。