初中英语教师专业知识考试题及答案.doc

初中英语教师专业知识考试题及答案
第?卷 选择题（共30小题，计60分）
请将选择题的答案填在后面的表格中。 一.单项选择。(共15小题，计30分)
( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ?
---I _______ 80 yuan for it.
A. cost, spend B. spend, paid C. pay, cost D. take, cost
( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate.
mistakes in my report.
A. a little, a few B. little, few C. a few, a little D. a little, few.
( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels. A. busily, happily B. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy
( ) 4.-----I don’t know -----I think you should calm down and read texts.
A. how to do B. what to do it . C. what to do D. when to do
( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the movie on weekends .
A. staying, going B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. stayed, went
( )6. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____ interested in English because it _____ useful. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are
( )7. I can’t go _____ because I have to go home at once.
A. else anywhere B. anywhere else C. else nowhere D. somewhere else
( )8. Why does this woman decided _____ these places?
A. not go B. doesn’t go C. not going D. not to go
( )9. Would you please help me _____ the picture on the wall?
A. put up B. put on C. put into D. put off
( )10. Excuse me, could you _____ me your new dictionary?
A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. take
( )11.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.
A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that
( )12. Tom has made many friends since he________ to China.
A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come
( )13.He gave up ______two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
( )14.Do you need ________ to read on the train?
A. special anything B. any special thing C. anything specially D. anything special
( )15. The children were made ____ homework first. A. do B. to do C. did D. doing
二．完形填空（20分）
Food is very important. Everyone needs to well if he or she wants to have a strong body .Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are in everything around them. They learn while they are watching and listening. when they are getting older , they begin to story books , science books …anything they like . When they find something new, they love to ask questions and to find out the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand .
（ ）16. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
（ ）17. A. start B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
（ ）18. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
（ ）19. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
（ ）20. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
（ ）21. A. try B. have C. think D. wait
（ ）22. A. place B. name C. way D. news
（ ）23. A. on B. with C. to D. by
（ ）24. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes
（ ）25 .A. harder B. much C. better D. well
三.阅读理解。（10分）
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
( ) 26. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus-stop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. D. In a shop. ( ) 27. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house. B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean, wax and repair their cars.
( ) 28. What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
( ) 29. Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C. Because they know how to do the work. D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
( ) 30. What do volunteers believe?
A. To make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.
B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
D. when they are happy, the others will be happy.
第??卷（非选择题 共计40分）
四．任务型阅读（10分）
Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, politics, maths and so on. Others go to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher can’t teach his students everything. The teacher’s job is to show students how to learn. The teacher teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students themselves shall learn much more outside school. 根据短文内容，填上正确的单词或句子：
1.As a student, they go to school for __________________________.
2.Jim wants to find a job, at first, he’d better go to school ____________________________.
3.If we want to know the development of our country, we must learn ________________ well.
4.In class, the role of a teacher is___________________________.
5.The student who ________________________________________ is the best student.
五.单词拼写（10分）
1.The doctor told me that it was h _________________to eat vegetables. 2.I find it hard to d __________________with family problems. 3.You won’t pass the exam u __________________you work hard. 4. Mr and Mrs Smith have been m_________ for thirty years. 5. Salt is p_________ in South China.
六．书面表达（要求80词左右，计20分）
假如你将带领学生上山游玩，出发前，写几条注意事项，以保护环境。 1.不要在林中用火（start fire ），以保护树木。
2.不要乱扔垃圾，离开时， 请把废纸、罐头（tin ）盒等带走。
3.请保护河流清洁，这是村民的饮用水源。 4.请勿伤害鸟类和动物。
5.请勿挖掘和采摘花草。
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初中英语教师专业知识考试题
参考答案
一、选择填空：(每小题2分，共30分)
1-5 BACCC 6-10 CBDAC 11-15BABDB 二、完形填空：（每小题2分，共20分） 16-20 DCABB 21-25 ACDBC 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 26-30 CADBC
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
1. education 2. to learn a skill 3. history
4. to show his students how to learn 5. knows how to teach himself/herself or knows how to learn by himself/herself 五、单词拼写（每小题2分，共10分）
1. helpful 2. deal 3. unless 4. married 5. produced 六、（共20分） One possible version:
Notice to the students When you climb the mountain , you should notice : Don’t start fires in the woods in order to protect the trees .
Don’ throw rubbish everywhere .When you leave , please take the waste paper and tins with you .Try to leave the countryside clean .
Water is very important. The villagers get their drinking water from the river，so you must keep the river clean。
Protect the plants and animals . Do not kill or hurt any animals , birds or insects . Do not dig up plants or pick flowers . Have a good time！
3、通过活动，使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。
B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。√
C采用约当产量比例法，分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。Ｘ
C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时，应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错
C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。√
C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。×
C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。×
C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。×
C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。√
C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。X
D当车间生产多种产品时，“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额，月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本
中。×
D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。×
F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。√
F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。Ｘ
F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。(√)
G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品，可不计算月末在产品成本。错
G工资费用就是成本项目。(×)
G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对
J计算计时工资费用，应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。(√)
J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。(×)
J简化分批法是不分批计算在产品成本的方法。对
J加班加点工资既可能是直接计人费用，又可能是间接计人费用。√
J接生产工艺过程的特点，工业企业的生产可分为大量生产、成批生产和单件生产三种，X
K可修复废品是指技术上可以修复使用的废品。错
K可修复废品是指经过修理可以使用，而不管修复费用在经济上是否合算的废品。Ｘ
P品种法只适用于大量大批的单步骤生产的企业。×
Q企业的制造费用一定要通过“制造费用”科目核算。Ｘ
Q企业职工的医药费、医务部门、职工浴室等部门职工的工资，均应通过“应付工资”科目核算。Ｘ
S生产车间耗用的材料，全部计入“直接材料”成本项目。Ｘ
S适应生产特点和管理要求，采用适当的成本计算方法，是成本核算的基础工作。(×)
W完工产品费用等于月初在产品费用加本月生产费用减月末在产品费用。对
Y“预提费用”可能出现借方余额，其性质属于资产，实际上是待摊费用。对
Y引起资产和负债同时减少的支出是费用性支出。X
Y以应付票据去偿付购买材料的费用，是成本性支出。X
Y原材料分工序一次投入与原材料在每道工序陆续投入，其完工率的计算方法是完全一致的。Ｘ
Y运用连环替代法进行分析，即使随意改变各构成因素的替换顺序，各因素的影响结果加总后仍等于指标的总差异，因此更换各因索替换顺序，不会影响分析的结果。(×)
Z在产品品种规格繁多的情况下，应该采用分类法计算产品成本。对
Z直接生产费用就是直接计人费用。X
Z逐步结转分步法也称为计列半成品分步法。√

A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用，“制造费用”账户月末(可能有月末余额/可能有借方余额/可能有贷方余额/可能无月末余额)。
A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用的方法适用于(季节性生产企业)