英语五年级下学期期末质量模拟试卷测试题(含答案).doc

英语五年级下学期期末质量模拟试卷测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )
A．Chinese food B．Western food C．Fast food
2．—When’s Halloween? (    )
—It’s on the ______ of October.
A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first
3．—Are you _________ for your mother? (    )
—Yes. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I want to write "Happy Mother's Day" on it.
A．making flowers B．making a card C．buying flowers
4．—_______ the meat with potatoes? (   )
—It’s yummy.
A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s
5．Don’t shout, my grandpa ______ TV. He usually ______ TV on Sunday. (  )
A．watches; watches B．is watching; watches C．watches; is watching
6．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
7．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. (     )
A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find
8．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. (     )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
9．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? (     )
A．some B．any C．a
10．I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. (     )
A．tomatoes; tomatoes B．tomatoes; tomato C．tomato; tomatoes
11．The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets to
12．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. (   )
A．by B．take C．get D．make
13．How _______ Bobby _________ to school? (   )
A．does; goes B．does; go C．do; go D．Do; goes
14．—Which is the first day of the week? (   )           
—___________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday
15．Cinderella doesn't have any nice clothes ________ shoes. (   )
A．with B．and C．or D．in
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
17．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
18．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
19．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
20．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
21．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
22．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
23．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
24．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
25．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
26．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
27．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
28．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
29．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
30．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.
三、完成句子
31．I’d like some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32．I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
33．My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.
34．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.
35．The boys f_________ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.
36．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
37．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
38．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
39．I live near school. I w______ to school from Monday to Friday.
40．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
四、阅读判断
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.
41、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. (    )
A．enemies B．food (食物) C．friends.
42、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
43、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
44、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. (    )
A．wolves, day B．tigers, night C．lions, afternoon
45、文中与cats无关的是 _________. (    )
A．purr B．meow C．bark
五、阅读判断
Breakfast is very important to us, so we should have it every morning. What do you usually eat for breakfast? Some children tell us about their breakfast.

I'm Simon. I come from the USA．I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast. I love sugar, but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth. I never（从不） drink tea or juice for breakfast.

My name is Jack. I'm from the UK. I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. My favorite is apple juice, but all the others in my family like orange juice. I have eggs and milk sometimes.

I'm a girl from China. I'm Lulu. I always have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me. My favorite is beef noodles. I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
46、Simon comes from ________. (   )A．The UK B．America C．CCTV D．China
47、The underlined word “sugar” means(意思是) “________” in Chinese. (   )
A．糖 B．醋 C．盐 D．油
48、Jack’s family like drinking ________. (   )
A．apple juice B．orange juice C．green tea D．black tea
49、We know that Lulu ________. (   )
A．is an American girl B．likes tomato noodles
C．sometimes has bread for breakfast. D．likes baozi, noodles and soup for breakfast
50、Which of the following is TRUE? (   )
A．The three children have different breakfasts. B．Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.
C．Lulu’s father makes breakfast for Lulu. D．Simon comes from the UK.
六、阅读理解
Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.
Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesn't like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now it's difficult for her even to walk.
One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said," There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. It's bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal."
"That's easy, doctor." said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?"
51、Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because ________. (    )
A．She eats much meat and cakes.
B．She doesn't have any sports.
C．Both A and B．
52、There are ________ people in Mrs King's family. (    )
A．four B．five C．six
53、Their three children all work in a ________. (    )
A．factory B．farm C．hospital
54、There is something wrong with Mrs King's ________. (    )
A．mouth B．head C．heart
55、Which of the following is right? (    )
A．Mrs King didn't quite understand (明白) the doctor.
B．The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.
C．Mrs King hoped to get fatter.
七、阅读理解
This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
56、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. (  )
A．36 B．34 C．35
57、The classroom is in _________.  (  )
A．a tall building B．a library C．an office
58、Where is the library? (  )
A．Behind the tall building.
B．Next to the tall building.
C．In front of the tall building.
59、How many students are there in my school? (  )
A．120. B．1600. C．1800.
60、Which sentence(句子) is true? (  )
A．Behind the school there is a tall building.
B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：______闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—万圣节在什么时候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你在为了你妈妈_____吗？—对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_____电视。他经常在周日_____电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。
【点睛】
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，故选 B。
14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______  A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在……里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
17．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
18．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。
19．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
20．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
21．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
22．     twelfth     eighth
【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。
23．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
24．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
25．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
26．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
27．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
28．birthdays
【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
29．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
30．H
解析：brushes
【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
32．     tomatoes     tomato soup
【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。
33．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些____。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。
34．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。
35．feel##eel
【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。
36．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
37．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
38．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
39．walk##alk
【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五__去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
40．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、A    
43、B    
44、B    
45、C
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
46、句意为“西蒙来自____。”，根据“I'm Simon. I come from the USA.”可知来自，美国USA=America，故选B。
47、句意为“划线词sugar的中文意思是____。”，根据“”可知，故选A。
48、句意为“杰克的家庭喜欢喝____。”，根据“I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar for breakfast. I love sugar, but Mom says a lot of sugar is not good for my teeth.”可知是糖，故选B。
49、句意为“我们知道璐璐____”，根据“I always have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me. My favorite is beef noodles. I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.”可知露露早餐喝汤，吃包子。有时妈妈为她做面条。他最喜欢的饿食物是牛肉面。她早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕，故选D。
50、句意为“下面哪一个是对的？”，A. The three children have different breakfasts.三个孩子吃不同的早餐。文中讲到Simon吃蛋糕喝牛奶，Jack吃面包果汁，Lulu吃包子喝汤，可知不同，描述正确。B. Jack has cakes and juice for breakfast.杰克早饭吃蛋糕喝果汁，错误。C. Lulu’s father makes breakfast for Lulu.    露露的爸爸给露露做早饭，文中是妈妈做的；D. Simon comes from the UK.西蒙来自英国，从题1可知是来自美国。故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、A    
54、C    
55、A
【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。
51、句意：金太太越来越胖，因为____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她没有任何运动。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. She doesn't like sports. So she gets fatter and fatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
52、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根据短文内容“Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”金夫人大约四十岁。她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知她家有五口人，选项B符合题意，故选B。
53、句意：他们的三个孩子都在一家____工作。A工厂，B农场，C医院。根据短文内容“Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
54、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B头，C心脏。根据短文内容“There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King.”金太太，你的心脏有毛病。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
55、句意：以下哪项是正确的？A金太太不太明白医生的话。B医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面包。C金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“It's bad for you to eat too muc