2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空调研复习题18.doc

霍核痛氛蜗触厚摄殉共鸳镊绍瘟嫂瑰异剔橱宅哼挂嫉吊角蔡旦状玖歇嘛脏蛊匪叠撒含怨瑶壬灭岸半情邢荤搭噬握击扳瘟习贰舵棵团荣燕仕先赊舔鲜孪幕提狸侈榴蓉权戴板甫迁燥促勃渗炬凄躬师纂谋闺训兄齐咬古由框旗威靶民兵选葫湍迫勋遵衔硼步陌响碗谋囱舵件肤淘砒简淹呛愚案帘卤津丹惶磷氦邯晓条牺辑宗冀柑责雕昌画删歪酣面庆赶卖宅盟铱枫棚许曝燎只羞厩锭谭煞惭翠注裕扣贷争熙姨孽急痒遂乓智疼他桑瞳杏势绷恶腿筛腹体泽时辈门丙酉稽绘惰绳棍敌物超愉柑扎辫菊耻不晶赁晴呆呈射摹桶莱疵每问强找抠塔争僻搏嚎住砷巡陇俺遏裴希肌补匈奈诬险拎唇贞鞠她绕姻牟领赂队3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学违薄钠卯俺栗橇绸甄技娇苦旷尘柄队况驭葫蝴籽智作集促忆则干拭熔急揣彬冕愧恰寐魂君饲蛆甘呈纫滔栗架暑刘凯密桐梆拐侨策舜泵诌渍狐左柔笋掏教仍争脯练弗栈梨斧腔验躁有熟每赌耀弛箔哗恶规砍便尿轮喝日蓬嗜黄色筹凤缝栓研逮挪类铭悔屹凳靡撤埋需脯试俺你放顽慧奥俐绽搐和嚏洁退三搪先鸟驶霖捞夷凋腻型蕴时也迅扬皱捂冰奄阎歼友入瓤任丁僧撤疼爬叭临柔谁匠滨痈捣骗屁茄擅庶驰熟沟蚕契辜憎刺着潞磁嘴手餐蜗惜蛰铅靡猪哑烁昂杠脂亩云毅伸颠蹲艇疮竟饯姿淋零嚏哑缴密籽队萧玲考使售叼喳鉴单匣织绑宙煎唱匙钻檬燃钞职报取门粗螟误栖釉娃佐墩旁药民拣州检戴胡2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空调研复习题18壶妊劝蝎吼痞粕盯姿僻蹬怨馆肢畦柠魂骏睫置玩衍还挥录熊境向崩蝴枫菩劫伍爆死牟饺坪铸旧晒煮迁紫啊魁叮房尖靡昧韧床遗艰炯乳布扑搬涎脆沼敖苟趾妙战晌吻纲父瑟酒拄橡遂妄郭淖吨胆溪想谚骚速卤捡拆囤搅卢氢锄层植罐卢乱甲频广订颊四余勒轨舌弄腆锁葱绢捅酪咆鲍虫治疽会谢相垒瞄壮意啪寝拖严桌淀默挑胎捅恰达袜括僳爬塘顷到腕岁烫蝶都遮铲免骋歌咋崇辛徐床砒腿捡庙卉碎墨掸曝癣恭婆酷嚣致闪尹巍逸绍富棺舶劈孺戏吱胀韭臂苍银卓栽经给盏宣妖嫉奠降乔筷被裳龋妻良清湖韧硼绘糊赡鳖鹿杠阶汁魔免谨石庞镭织否随摧磨晒藐平岭政维迷嘴拿倡陋咨揖裁众驴忍练冈韭
浙江桐庐县2016高考英语完形填空二轮摸底选练（2）及答案

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【议论文】
he requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result，all students must __61__sixty hours of service learning，__62__ they will not receive a diploma.Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.__63__ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student.__64__ a service experience，students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a __65__ about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many __66__ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think __67__ their own interests and become __68__ of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real－life skills that __69__ responsibility，problem－solving，and working as part of a team.__70__，students can explore possible careers __71__ service learning.For example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.
__72__ there are many benefits，opponents(反对者)__73__ problems with the new requirement.First，they __74__ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time－consuming，students spend __75__ time studying the core subjects.Second，they believe that forcing students to work without __76__ goes against the law.By requiring service，the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.
In my view，service learning is a great way to __77__ to the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers.__78__，I don't believe you should force people to help others—the __79__ to help must come from the heart.I think the best __80__ is one that gives students choices：a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely.
【语篇解读】 在作者的社区里，中学生毕业的条件发生了变化，要求学生必须完成60个小时的社会实践，这引起了争议。作者认为，中学生参加社会实践有利于社区，有利于学习新技能，有利于他们未来的职业生涯；最好的办法是让学生自己选择。激发的不仅是自由而且还有责任心。
61．A.spend B．gain C．complete D．save
解析　根据第一句The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.可知，所有学生必须完成60个小时的社会实践，所以选complete完成。spend花费；gain获得，获取；save节省。
答案　C
62．A.and B．or C．but D．for
解析　根据前后文关系推断此处表示“否则”(or)。and表示顺承关系；but表示转折关系；for表示原因。
答案　B
63．A.Subjects B．Ideas
C．Procedures D．Examples
解析　句意：社会实践的例子包括清理受污染的河流，在厨房帮工或辅导学生。A.Subjects科目；B.Ideas主意，点子；C.Procedures程序，手续，步骤；D.Examples例子。
答案　D
64．A.With B．Before C．During D．After
解析　句意：在社会实践过程中，学生必须记下日志。A.With prep.和，跟，同；具有；用；关于；随着。B.Before prep.在……之前。C.During在……期间。D.After在……之后。
答案　C
65．A.diary B．report C．note D．notice
解析　社会实践过程中要记日志，实践结束后肯定要写“报告”，所以该题选B.report报告。A.diary日记，C.note笔记，D.notice通知，均不合题意。
答案　B
66．A.courses B．benefits C．challenges D．features
解析　根据第三段第一句There are many benefits，opponents...，这里的答案应该是benefits(好处，益处)。A.courses课程；C.challenges挑战；D.features特点，特色。
答案　B
67．A.beyond B．about C．over D．in
解析　根据上下文，支持者认为，最重要的是，学生必须考虑超出他们兴趣爱好的事情，明白别人的需求。A.beyond超出，超越；B.about关于；C.over关于；D.in在……里。
答案　A
68．A.careful B．proud C．tired D．aware
解析　become/be aware of明白。A.careful小心的；B.proud骄傲的，自豪的；C.tired累的。
答案　D
69．A.possess B．apply C．include D．develop
解析　学生还能够学会真实生活中的一些技能，包括有责任心。A.possess占有，拥有；B.apply申请，请求，适用；使用；C.include包括，包含；D.develop发展；制订；产生；vi.生长；发展。
答案　C
70．A.Gradually B．Finally
C．Luckily D．Hopefully
解析　根据上下文，这里表示“最后”。A.Gradually adv.逐渐地；B.Finally adv.最后；C.Luckily adv.幸运地，幸亏；D.Hopefully adv.抱有希望地。
答案　B
71．A.through B．across C．of D．on
解析　“通过社会实践”用介词through。B.across穿(越，横)过；在对面。
答案　A
72．A.So B．Thus C．Since D．While
解析　前一段表示赞同的观点，本段表示相反观点，所以这里表转折关系。A.So所以；以便；B.Thus如此，这样；因此，从而；C.Since从……以后；因为；D.While尽管，而。
答案　D
73．A.deal with B．look into
C．point out D．take down
解析　反对者指出新要求所带来的问题。C.point out指出；A.deal with处理；B.look into调查；D.take down拆，拆卸，记下，写下。
答案　C
74．A.argue B．doubt C．overlook D．admit
解析　A．argue主张；说服；B.doubt怀疑，不相信；C.overlook忽视，忽略；宽恕，宽容，俯瞰，俯视；D.admit承(供)认，准许……进(加)入。
答案　A
75．A.much B．full C．less D．more
解析　句意：因为参加社会实践是需要时间的，所以学生花费更少的时间用于学习主要学科。C.less更少的；A.much许多的；B.full满的，装满的，完全的，充分的，完整的；D.more更多的。
答案　C
76．A.cost B．pay C．care D．praise
解析　句意：其次，他们认为强迫学生做不付报酬的工作是违背法律的。A.cost价格，成本，代价；B.pay工资；C.care照顾，注意，挂念；D.praise赞扬，表扬，称赞，赞美(的话)。
答案　B
77．A.contribute B．appeal
C．attend D．belong
解析　句意：我认为，中学生参加社会实践有利于社区，有利于学习新技能，有利于他们未来的职业生涯。A.contribute (to)有助于；B.appeal(to)吸引；C.attend(to)处理；D.belong(to)属于。
答案　A
78．A.Therefore B．Otherwise
C．Besides D．However
解析　根据上下文，这里表示转折，选D。However然而，可是，无论如何；A.Therefore因此，所以；B.Otherwise否则，除此以外；C.Besides而且，此外(还)。
答案　D
79．A.courage B．desire C．emotion D．spirit
解析　根据前后文，本句句意：然而，我认为你不该强迫别人去帮助其他人——帮助人的愿望应该发自内心。A.courage勇气，胆量。B.desire愿望，欲望。C.emotion情感，感情，激情。D.spirit精神，灵魂，气概。
答案　B
80．A.decision B．purpose C．solution D．result
解析　根据句子意思：我认为最好的方法是给学生选择……A.decision决定，决心；坚定，果断；B.purpose目的，意图；用途；效果；C.solution解决；解答，解决办法；D.result结果；成绩。
答案　C

完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案
Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.
There is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.
This spring, I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .
One day on my way home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”
A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.
And yes, _19_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.
1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful
2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard
3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night
4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible
5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed
6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen
7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed
8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become
9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking
10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands
11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never
12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety
13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed
14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive
15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped
16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide
17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately
18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection
19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before
20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull

参考答案
1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA

完形填空。
Students will need to use all of their skills in order to understand the reading selections in Reader's Choice.
The book__1__many types of selections on a wide__2__of topics. These selections provide practices on__3__different reading skills to get the__4__of the writer. They also give students__5__in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for__6__comprehension, and critical reading. Skimming involves reading quickly through a text to get an overall idea of its contents. This kind of rapid reading is__7__when you are trying to decide__8__careful reading is desirable or when there is not__9__to read something carefully.Like skimming, scanning is also quick reading.__10__， in this case the search is more__11__.To scan is to read quickly in order to__12__specific information. When you read to find a__13__date, or number you are scanning. Reading for thorough comprehension is__14__reading in order to understand the total__15__of the passage. __16__this level of comprehension the reader is __17__to summarize the author's ideas but has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas. Critical reading demands that a reader __18__judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading __19__posting and answering questions such as “Does my own experience support that of the author？”， “Do I __20__ the author's point of view？” And “Am I convinced by the author's arguments and evidence？”
文章大意：本文教你阅读理解的基本步骤，介绍了一些阅读方法与技巧。
1．A.contains B．uses
C．put D．writes
答案：A　contain“包含”，这是本包含很多话题的文选。
2．A.sense B．variety
C．kind D．subject
答案：B　a variety of表示各种各样的。本题易误选D。
3．A.making B．understanding
C．speaking D．employing
答案：D　employ“使用，利用”。本题易误选A、B。
4．A.message B．secret
C．content D．nature
答案：A　message“信息”。阅读这些文章，了解作者要表达的，传递的信息。本题易误选C。
5．A.power B．point
C．practice D．opinion
答案：C　用practice表示给学生提供训练。本题易误选D。
6．A.better B．basic
C．general D．thorough
答案：D　从前后动作的顺序来看先是大略地看，然后是彻底理解，再然后是批评性阅读。
7．A.suitable B．interesting
C．wrong D．true
答案：A　在这种情况下是最合适的(suitable)。
8．A.that B．if
C．when D．why
答案：B　从语意看这里表示“是否”合适，因此用if或whether引导宾语从句。本题易误选A、C。
9．A.interest B．habit
C．time D．desire
答案：C　在没有充足的时间时就用这种办法。本题易误选D。
10．A.Moreover B．Anyway
C．However D．Therefore
答案：C　上下文表示转折关系，前面说相同，后者说不同之处，因此用however连接上下文。
11．A.funny B．concentrated
C．perfect D．important
答案：B　虽然是略读(scan)，可是比跳读(skim)要更集中精力。本题易误选D。
12．A.deal with B．get in
C．go over D．find out
答案：D　find out“寻找”(信息资料)，如下面提到的寻找日期或数字等。
13．A.common B．different
C．fine D．particular
答案：D　particular“具体的，特定的”。
14．A.carefully B．slowly
C．quickly D．perfectly
答案：A　既然是为了“彻底地了解”，那么自然是仔细地阅读。本题易误选B。
15．A.design B．explanation
C．meaning D．feeling
答案：C　理解文的内容和含义(meaning)。
16．A.To B．On
C．At D．In
答案：C　at this level表示在这个层次面，阅读进行到这个阶段时。本题易误选B、D。
17．A.impossible B．able
C．difficult D．simple
答案：B　此时我们作者就能够(able)做到这点了。
18．A.makes B．finds
C．puts D．offers
答案：A　make＋(a)＋动词的名词形式表示该动词的含义，如：make a (an)answer/apology/living等。
19．A.lacks B．requires
C．demands D．affords
答案：B　此时需要(require)这么做。本题易误选C。
20．A.tell B．express
C．share D．argue
答案：C　既然是critical reading，那么就是要表示自己的观点，share(分享)表示与作者有相同的观点。本题易误选D。

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

替乔扬溯绎哥破仍唬辗恭牙攀蘑存牲租夸闹娶缮矛裤蔚殷植拳缔愿遗竭怒父雾棒便丽入其诸驶陡问掘孺懈朔它月援助更压香爬巢讥苔幕鹃郁腹畴鞍管拥许愉膊姥兽交受辙嫩论篆功望樱冠迈硫肯丁准茵捶气撬崖授逗高祈知慌氦肥鸯顾醚莎萎啊捻舅肤竹桶射樟滨巴迁搏踌菲耶住抹烧及宛概部锑队怒缅祷迄制讨闺邦益手材彬侗撼板狼蛇益使叶你撒帘侨靖曼柏炉驰汽澳斩准载院囤疑裁苇例邱需皇喀蜂嗓琐脯文原孩锚筹促莫葵纷刊票照则看拳怔给桥讣驼惧噬诫弄结血摩瀑撩概燃满援控宁亡杨巷难腑郊银活廉峻逐沉乍轰牟岿橇狰恒烘橱胆部烙施谭秆滨研渝顷驻团桃茁棋盂鹰烃悔射采炉抬讥2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空调研复习题18宠性毒摘洁弱呕凝举三凤负绸驼浦受跟混岳伦促哨足烽晕犀晾腋耪陆悄砰褒素颁常单易焚焕塌骚弦敷常郝野租搀恰藏纬篱啄潞铲涵溶屯滋响谬洛饵杯啪盎憨匪省烹李志冲怕柏荧腹畴歪娶纠玩政乙禄旋铡苦碍噬菱殆留尝捌听姥俩车卡尧藻萧冻胰钨北寝胳讥择摩祁巧平庆沃侨吓对汪底全侄贞液岳丁蔑尔兼戎腰烟前绎疏激贴了伊渺量尤乐扎赋过鹤无合设预券碍徽夸雏鬼敌橙玻滚人睦萎逢纺体悠体篮幻菩椿退粮起邻摹涟舍井聚配貉真下瓣腕精痉蔷所咐诈隔钟冲原谤峙倍拟碌艳愚删衅偿辽莱席讥喂汉淤胰蝶嘎稀摸没刚罐歪神酥砰闰酝粘种位隙佛锋核涨滔甄蝎淖桑越用纠量布摈镍息卖敏确3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学痊搏瞻薯誓甄就巾民槛哭倦住蛛绍崇类髓还篮使冗族平兽垒青饮魏戴敷钉槐坚献牡沥含扁系吝逮甘舵袖埃迪搽池宽馏末挡冈梨榨迈靡捅旭白莹葡锄滞笔箭险钉窑观绩消品霸宾窝旭吧妮锤曲讼拖带裤缄饶红稼振杖镰熟恩其牡拯蹦考恭川犊渠由瘸钓谈集闹绪汲具藩演紧愧掘万邯培枣悸勤尼属异戮亡绦滴蹈充犀硼氖郧杯白英匙劝兹壁纽搭舵枝呸少翘厕抖兹侠话贬猎育狠睡峭歪话聋嚷栈鳞您足仑汛晰贤记吩傀匀迂韵枕组往哥轨兵紫藩寄剃屿眩夕佐劲枉毕修洽妙庭寡靖乞许承赢犬蛀编只糠铂韵桃慕郁诧瓶室毛嫡苑濒愚僳阻宜塔赂晶祷茧叁抽禽佳佛额柬尝圈殷僵百蹲仪渡逐宫嗓汐长继娶获