新概念第一册第79课.pptx

2024/4/19周五周五Carols shopping listLesson 79Teachingprocedure(教学过程教学过程)2复习复习 课文讲解课文讲解 课堂练习课堂练习步骤步骤Review我是我是1998年去的伦敦年去的伦敦.IwenttoLondonin1998.他七月份的时候油漆的房子他七月份的时候油漆的房子.HepaintedthehouseinJuly.公交车六点半才来公交车六点半才来.Thebusarrivedathalfpastsix.复习一般过去时复习一般过去时4他们周一看的牙医他们周一看的牙医.TheysawthedentistonMonday.他三月份买的汽车他三月份买的汽车.HeboughtthecarinMarch.她是她是10月月1日遇到他的日遇到他的.ShemethimonOctober1st.复习一般过去时复习一般过去时5难道我不能现在见牙医吗难道我不能现在见牙医吗?CantIseethedentistnow?你难道不是一名学生吗你难道不是一名学生吗?Arentyouastudent?难道他不爱她吗难道他不爱她吗?Doesntheloveher?复习否定疑问句复习否定疑问句6New wordsshopping p n.购物购物list list n.单子单子vegetable veditbl n.蔬菜蔬菜need ni:d v.需要需要hope hup v.希望希望 thing i n.事情事情money mni n.钱钱 EpisodeEpisodeepsdIfyouwanttobuyalotofthingsinthesupermarket,butyoucantrememberclearly,whatwillyoudotomakesureyourememberclearly?Shopping list Shopping list 购物单购物单11课文讲解课文讲解122024/4/19周五周五2.Make a shopping list 做购物清单做购物清单我正在做购物清单。我正在做购物清单。I am making a shopping list.2024/4/19周五周五 list list n.单子单子1.名词名词 n.(1)n.表表;名册名册;目录目录Cshopping list 购物单购物单His name was dropped from the list.他的名字被从名单上他的名字被从名单上除去了。除去了。Namelist蓓蕾D2班学生名单 Name listLisa TommyAmy1CharlieAmy2KaraAnnChris HanksCarlEdwin2024/4/19周五周五2.vt.及物动词及物动词(1)把把.编列成表编列成表,把把.编入编入目录目录Mother listed the things she wanted to buy.母亲把她想买的东西列出清单。母亲把她想买的东西列出清单。(2)列举列举The reasons are listed.2024/4/19周五周五 shopping shopping p n.n.购物购物go shopping=do some shopping 去购物去购物shopping center 购物中心购物中心shopping mall 商业街区商业街区make a shopping list 制作购物清单制作购物清单 How about go shopping this afternoon?我们下午去购物怎么样？我们下午去购物怎么样？17shop/storegoshopping/dosomeshoppingshoppingcentershoppingmalla shopping baga bagShe is holding in her hand.课文讲解课文讲解192024/4/19周五周五groceriesfruit vegetablen.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl 202024/4/19周五周五cabbages tomatotomato cucumber cucumberkju:kmb(r)212024/4/19周五周五potatopotato eggplant eggplant beanbean222024/4/19周五周五 onion peas celeryselr232024/4/19周五周五 carrot pumpkin Lettuce生菜生菜2024/4/19周五周五 need ni:d v.需要需要 v.需要需要Does he need to know?他需要知道吗？他需要知道吗？n.需要（物）；必要需要（物）；必要It is no need spending so much money.没有必要花这么多的钱。没有必要花这么多的钱。2024/4/19周五周五 v 必要，需要必要，需要He neednt speak so aloud.他不必说那么大声。他不必说那么大声。You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。26Childrenneedloveandcare.Thechildrensneedisurgent.动词动词名词名词2024/4/19周五周五 hope hup v.希望希望 v.希望；盼望；期待希望；盼望；期待hope to do sth.I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去国外学习。我明年想去国外学习。hope thatI hope that you study abroad next year.我希望你明年去国外学习。我希望你明年去国外学习。2024/4/19周五周五 n.希望，期望；指望希望，期望；指望 We are full of hope for the future.我们对未来充满希望。我们对未来充满希望。Where there is life,there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。2024/4/19周五周五 n.期望着的事；被寄予希望的人期望着的事；被寄予希望的人 His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon.他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚，安顿下来。他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚，安顿下来。2024/4/19周五周五hope和和wish的区别的区别 wish和和hope都表示都表示“想想”“希望希望”，宾语可为，宾语可为to+动词原型动词原型 I hope(wish)to visit the USA.（1）wish+宾宾+to+动词原形表示命令，动词原形表示命令，hope无无此用法此用法 I wish you to go.我要你去我要你去（2）hope后跟后跟for+名词，名词，表示可实现的表示可实现的“希望希望”，wish虽也跟虽也跟for+名词名词，但表示但表示难实现难实现的的“愿望愿望”。I hope for success.我希望成功。我希望成功。I wish for a car.我很想得到小汽车。我很想得到小汽车。3.A lot of 很多很多=lots ofA lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table.There is a lot of milk in the bottle.314.many和和much的用法的用法many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但用法不但用法不同：同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前There are many people in the park.much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之前之前。I have too much homework to do.32课文讲解课文讲解33no-thingnothingpron.没有东西没有东西 any-thinganythingpron.任何东西任何东西some-thingsomethingpron.某事；某物某事；某物 every-thingeverythingpron.每件事，一切每件事，一切 A story about shopping list 35Storytime2024/4/19周五周五Watch the video then answer the questions:1.What is Carol not going to buy?2.Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?3.What are the things Carol doesnt have?LiLis stenteni ing ng a an nd d i immitatitati iononExampleExample1 please2 please3 pleaseInInt tensensi ive ve rerea adidin ng g2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a shopping list,Tom.2024/4/19周五周五1.Make a shopping list 做采购物品清单做采购物品清单我需要做个采购物品清单。我需要做个采购物品清单。I need to make a shopping list.我得给我得给Rudder的材料做个清单。的材料做个清单。I need to make a material list for Rudder。2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We need a lot of thing this week.2024/4/19周五周五2.need的用法的用法(1)need 做做情态动词情态动词时，时，need表示表示“需要需要”、“必必须须”need+动词原形动词原形-need 是情态动词是情态动词 多用于疑问句和否定句多用于疑问句和否定句 没有时态，人称、数格的变化没有时态，人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式可以直接加否定形式 不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。2024/4/19周五周五 Need I make an appointment?我需要约一下时间吗？我需要约一下时间吗？You need not hurry.你不必太匆忙。你不必太匆忙。Need you go so early?你需要这么早走吗你需要这么早走吗?You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。2024/4/19周五周五(2)need 做实义动词做实义动词 有有人称人称、数量数量及及时态时态上的变化，疑问句中也上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词需用助动词do；need to 在在肯定句肯定句中，中，need后只跟动词不定后只跟动词不定式式，不跟动词原形，不跟动词原形。He needs some money.他需要一些钱。他需要一些钱。I need to go home.我要回家。我要回家。What do they need this week?他们这周需要什么东西？他们这周需要什么东西？2024/4/19周五周五 need在在否定句否定句和和疑问句疑问句中，跟中，跟动词原形动词原形。I neednt study.（need 情态动词）情态动词）I dont need to study.（need 实义动词）实义动词）Need you study?（need 情态动词）情态动词）Do you need to study?（need 实义动词）实义动词）2024/4/19周五周五CAROL:I must go to the grocers.We havent got much tea or coffee,and we havent got any sugar or jam.2024/4/19周五周五CAROL:What about vegetables?I must go to the greengrocers.We havent got many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.Weve got a lot of apples in the basket.Weve got a lot of eggs in the basket.Have we got any oranges and grapes in the basket?We havent got many oranges in the baskets,but we have got a lot of grapes.Weve got many photos on the shelf,but weve got a lot of books.Have we got any photos and books on the shelf?Have we got a lot of jam on the table?We have got a lot of chalk in the box.We havent got much lemonade refrigerator,but we have got a lot of water.Have we got any lemonade and water in the refrigerator?Weve got much rice in the bowls,but we havent got a lot of sugar.Have we got any rice and sugar in the bowls?2024/4/19周五周五 3.A lot of 很多很多=lots ofA lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上有很多苹果。There is a lot of milk in the bottle.瓶子里有很多牛奶。瓶子里有很多牛奶。2024/4/19周五周五4.many和和much的用法的用法many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但用法不同：但用法不同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前There are many people in the park.在公园有很多人。在公园有很多人。2024/4/19周五周五much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之前之前。I have too much homework to do.我有太多的作业要做。我有太多的作业要做。2024/4/19周五周五CAROL:I must go to the butchers,too.We need some meat.We havent got any meat at all.2024/4/19周五周五5.have got=have5.have got=have I have got some friends.我有一些朋友。我有一些朋友。I havent got any friends.我一个朋友也没有。我一个朋友也没有。5.5.have got=have have got=have 有有我们有一些茶叶我们有一些茶叶.Wehavegotsometea.我们一点牛肉也没有了我们一点牛肉也没有了.Wehaventgotanybeefatall.你们有红酒吗你们有红酒吗?Haveyougotanyredwine?635.5.have got=havehave got=haveI have got some friends.I have some friends.I havent got any friends.I dont have any friends.Have you got any friends?Do you have any friends?642024/4/19周五周五6.at all 丝毫，一点，根本，完全丝毫，一点，根本，完全I dont agree with you at all 我完全不同意你的看法。我完全不同意你的看法。There was nothing to worry about at all 完全没有什么可担心的。完全没有什么可担心的。2024/4/19周五周五7.must7.must的用法的用法must表示表示“必须，应当必须，应当”You mustnt make a noise!你你不该不该弄出噪音来！弄出噪音来！Must I call the doctor?No,you neednt.我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL:No,we havent.And Im not going to get any!2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:I hope that youve got some money.CAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well,I havent got much either!2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a ,Tom.TOM:What do we?CAROL:We need thing this week.CAROL:I go to the grocers.We havent got tea or coffee,and we havent got sugar or jam.TOM:What about vegetables?CAROL:I must go to the .We many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL:I go to the butchers,.We some meat.We havent got any meat at all.TOM:we got any beer and wine?And Im not going to get !TOM:I hope that youve got money.CAROL:I havent got .TOM:Well,I havent got much !2024/4/19周五周五 TOM:What are you doing,Carol?CAROL:Im making a shopping list,Tom.TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We need a lot of thing this week.CAROL:I must go to the grocers.We havent got much tea or coffee,and we havent got any sugar or jam.TOM:What about vegetables?CAROL:I must go to the greengrocers.We havent got many tomatoes,but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL:I must go to the butchers,too.We need some meat.We havent got any meat at all.TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?And Im not going to get any!TOM:I hope that youve got some money.CAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well,I havent got much either!Im _.Im _.我在写购物清单我在写购物清单.We _this week.We _this week.这星期我们需要许多东西这星期我们需要许多东西.We _We _muchmuch tea or coffee.tea or coffee.我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了.课文回顾课文回顾71makingashoppinglistneedalotofthingshaventgotWe_ We_ somesome meat.meat.我们需要一些肉我们需要一些肉.We _We _anyany meat meat at allat all.我们一点肉也没有了我们一点肉也没有了.I hope that _.I hope that _.我希望你还有钱我希望你还有钱.课文回顾课文回顾72needhaventgotyouvegotsomemoney2024/4/19周五周五Lesson 80I must go to the.我必须去我必须去.New Words groceries n.食品杂货食品杂货 grsri:z fruit n.水果水果fru:tstationary n.文具文具steinrinewsagent n.报刊零售人报刊零售人nju:zedntchemist n.药剂师药剂师kemistItdoesntwork.Wecanfixit.Wherecanwefixthewatch?WatchmakersWatchshop2024/4/19周五周五 groceriesgroceries grsri:z fruit fru:tvegetable2024/4/19周五周五 stationarysteinristationer2024/4/19周五周五 newsagentnju:zedntmagazinenewspaper2024/4/19周五周五 chemistkemistmedicine2024/4/19周五周五-What do we need?-We need a lot of things this week.-I have got a lot of apples.2024/4/19周五周五Ivegotalotof.booksflowersfruitscheesecocacola2024/4/19周五周五 We havent got many tomatoes.Have they got many oranges?2024/4/19周五周五Haveyougotmany?Ihaventgotmanycabbagesbirdscoloureggs2024/4/19周五周五 We havent got much tea or coffee.Have your friends got much honey?2024/4/19周五周五Haveyougotmuch?IhaventgotmuchsteakcheeseScotchwhiskyHave you got any meat?Yes,we have got much meat.We need a lot of meat.句型练习句型练习8990 Yes,weve got many eggplants.We need a lot of eggplants.Haveyougotanyeggplants?91 Yes,weve got many potatoes.We need a lot of potatoes.91Haveyougotanypotatoes?92Yes,weve got much milk.We need a lot of milk.92Haveyougotanymilk?93Yes,weve got much cheese.We need a lot of cheese.93Haveyougotanycheese?94Yes,weve got many flowers.We need a lot of flowers.94Haveyougotanyflowers?95Yes,weve got much steak.We need a lot of steak.95Haveyougotanysteak?96Yes,weve got much jam.We need a lot of jam.96Haveyougotanyjam?2024/4/19周五周五-We need a lot of things this week.I have got a lot of apples.We havent got many tomatoes.Have they got many oranges?We havent got much tea or coffee.Have your friends got much honey?2024/4/19周五周五a lot of+可名复可名复 用于肯定句用于肯定句many+可名复可名复 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句 much+不可名不可名 用于否定句，疑问句用于否定句，疑问句2024/4/19周五周五Haveyougotmany/much?Yes,IvegotalotofNo,Ihaventgotmany/much2024/4/19周五周五Letsmakeashoppinglist!2024/4/19周五周五复习复习 review102dailyexpressiontherebetheyareneedHavegotAlotof,many,much,some,any103