5A-期末考前十次课(8)M4综合知识、副词的使用、现在进行时----教师版.pdf
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1、 1精锐教育学科教师辅导教案精锐教育学科教师辅导教案学员编号:学员编号:年年 级:级:小五小五 课课 时时 数:数:3 3 学员姓名:学员姓名:辅导科目:辅导科目:英语英语 学科教师:学科教师:王丽君王丽君课程主题:课程主题:5AM4-5AM4-副词副词-现在进行时现在进行时授课时间:授课时间:年年 月月 日日 段段教学内容教学内容上节课错题【知识梳理知识梳理 1】2Module 4 Unit 1_ adv.首先 _ adv.下一个 _ adv.然后 _ adv.最后 _ v.煮沸 teapot n._ _ v.倒 _ adv.慢慢地 _ v.报告 _ v.开始 _ n.山脉 _ adj 更多
2、的 the three gorges the Yangtze River _ 水滴 _ n.雨滴 _ v.上升 _ 降落 _ n.天空 _n.地面Module 4 Unit 2_ adv.轻轻地 _ adv.强有力的 _ adv.快速地 _ v.吹 _adv.轻柔地 _ adv.幸福地 _ adv.剧烈的 _ n.天气 _ n.气象员 _ n.风铃 _ v.折叠 _ v.明天 _ n.木头 Module 4 Unit 3fire n.火 smoke n.烟 campfire n.萤火;篝火 firefighter n.消防队 burn v.燃烧luckily adv.幸运地Hurt v.伤害
3、thick adj 厚的 everywhere adv.到处,各处 helicopter n.直升机 bravely adv.勇敢地 die down 熄灭 sign n.符号 raw adj.生的 hate v.讨厌 dangerous adj.危险的 smoky adj.有烟雾的 3【例题精讲例题精讲】.Read.Read andand writewrite thethe words(words(按要求写单词按要求写单词)1.go(对应词)2.look(同义词)3.cut(现在分词)4.three(序数词)5.cold(反义词)6.finally(同类词)7.say(三单)8.pear(同
4、音词)4【巩固练习巩固练习】.(.(用所给单词的适当形式天空用所给单词的适当形式天空)1.Our classroom is on the (three)floor.2.She is (Mary and Lucy)teacher.3.Are there (some)cherries in the fruit shop?4.-Where are (sheep)?Theyre on the farm.5.His brother is a (wait).6.How (many)milk is there in the bottle?7.There are six _(piece)of white pa
5、per.8.When does your new term _(start)?9.Its (sun)today.10.Its eight oclock.The men are (swim)in the river.11.He lives on the (two)floor.12.-Jack often (do)his homework at 8 p.m.?-Yes.13.Are those (girl)uncles postmen or policemen?14.There are some (goose)on the lake.15.Jane,(not ride)a bicycle on t
6、he road.【知识梳理知识梳理 2】5形容词副词形容词副词=形容词形容词 =形容词是用来描写或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。形容词在句中主要用作定语.表语和宾语补足语。形容词的用法形容词的用法1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。例如,Its a cold and windy day.2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。I feel better after taking a short break.This kind of food tastes terrible.3.形容词修饰复合不定代词时,须放在其后。你要来点喝点热的东西吗?_ 今天的报纸上没什么有趣的事。_4.表示长.宽.高.深及年龄的形容
7、词,应放在相应的名词之后。6How long is the river?Its about two hundred metres long.5.貌似副词的形容词:lonely 独自的;friendly 友好的;lovely 可爱的=副词副词 =副词的基本用法副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词.形容词.其他副词以及全句话的词类,表示时间.地点.程度.方式等概念。1.We should listen to our teachers carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。2.“What happened?”I asked,rather angrily.“发生什么事情了?”我相当生气地问。副词的位
8、置副词的位置(1)修饰动词,多置于动词之后,如动词后面跟有宾语,则置于宾语之后。7Please read carefully./Please read the book carefully.(2)频率副词 often,always,never,seldom 等通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词.系动词.be 动词.助动词之后。Jenny often comes to school early,but her classmate Jim is often late.You must never play football in the street.(3)修饰形容词.副词,置于被修饰词之前。The
9、box is too heavy./Tom owns a very nice house.注意:注意:enough 修饰形容词修饰形容词.副词时,要置于被修饰词之后。副词时,要置于被修饰词之后。The boy is old enough to go to school./He ran fast enough to catch the train.(4)修饰全句,置于句首。Luckily,it was not so hot.Finally,we got to the railway station in time.【例题精讲例题精讲】I.Choose the best answer.()1.Ca
10、n I _ here,teacher?A.swim B.swimming C.swims 8()2.Its half past eleven.Its time _ our lunch.A.of B.for C.to()3.Listen!Dad is _ loudly in the bathroom.A.sing B.sings C.singing()4.Whats in the middle of the ocean?There is _ island.A.an B./C.a()5.Gogo gets up _ half past eight every morning.A.in B.at C
11、.on()6.Danny,please _ in a low voice.Baby brother is asleep.A.speaks B.speaking C.speak()7._ is Mr.Wangs job?He is a zoo-keeper.A.What B.Where C.How()8.Where is Grandpa Li?Heres a New Years card for_.A.he B.him C.his()9.When the butterfly comes from the cocoon,it is_.A.dry B.hard C.wet()10.Yu Garden
12、 is in_.A.Hong Kong B.Beijing C.Shanghai()11.The dog looked _at me,I looked_.A.angry;angry B.angrily;angrily C.angrily;angry D.angry;angrily()12._did you _last Sunday?I went to Nanjing with Mary.9A.What;go B.How;do C.Where;go D.When;goII.Complete the sentences as required.1.Alices father goes to wor
13、k by underground.(划线部分提问)_ _ Alices father _ to work?2.Simon knows this woman.(改成否定句)Simon _ _ this woman.3.Excuse me,where is the Grand Theatre?(换种表达方式,句意保持不变)Excuse me,_ can I _ to the Grand Theatre?4.Janet and Simon are full.(改成否定句,句意保持不变)Janet and Simon _ _.5.Tom wants the camera on the top of t
14、he shelf.(就划线部分提问)_ camera _ Tom _?【知识梳理知识梳理 3】现在进行时现在进行时一、一、定义与讲解定义与讲解表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Many students are having a music lesson in the classroom now.10关键词:关键词:now,Look,Listen 等二、现在进行时的用法二、现在进行时的用法(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作。What are you doing now?We are having a test.(2)表示现阶段暂时的习惯动作,该动作
15、说话时不一定正在进行。Mr.Brown is a teacher of maths,but he is now teaching computer lessons.(3)表示不断重复的动作,常带 always 等频度副词,而且带有感情色彩。Alice is always helping others.(4)表示渐进的过程,通常适用于表示“转变”的动词。When autumn comes,the weather is getting cooler and cooler.(5)表示即将发生的事情,通常适用于暂短性动词。Pm going to Paris for my holidays next w
16、eek.(6)现在进行时的动词形式通常以助动词 be(am,is,are)及动词原形加-ing,即动词的现在 分词表示,其规则如下:1)一般动词都在词尾加-ing,如:working,planting,carrying,discussing 等。2)当动词以-e 结尾时,先去掉-e,再加-ing,如:shining,leaving,skating,writing。3)以-oe,-ee,-ye 结尾的动词,直接加-ing,如:hoeing,dyeing,agreeing 等.还有特殊变化的,如:die+ingdying lie+inglying4)当动词为重读闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾时,要重复词
17、尾的辅音字母,再加-ing,如:11running,stopping,swimming,beginning 等.现在进行时常用的时间状语有:now,nowadays,at the moment,these days 等。三、句型三、句型(1)肯定句:be+Ving I am listening to the music.(2)否定句:be+not+Ving I am not listening to the music.(3)一般疑问句:把 Be 动词提到句首 Are you listening to the music?(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+Ving What are you
18、 doing?(当疑问词作主语时其结构为):疑问词+be+Ving Who is listening to the music?练习一:Model:do doing1.talk _2.make _3.study _4.sing _5.picnic _6.run _7.begin _8.go _9.write _10.put _11.lie _12.die _【答案】talking,making,studying,singing,picnicking,running,beginning,going,writing,putting,lying,dying练习二:Fill in the blank
19、in its proper tense.121._ your mother _ rooms every day?(clean)2.A:Where _ John?(be)B:He _ a model ship in his room.(make)3.Its already six oclock in the afternoon.But those boys _(still play)computer games in the bet-bar.4.A:What _ you _?(do)B:I _(read)todays newspaper.5.When _ your first class _?(
20、begin)-At 8:05.【答案】1.Iscleaning 2.is making 3.are still playing 4.aredoingam reading 5.doesbegin【巩固练习巩固练习】完成下列句子:1.What _ you_(do)?2.I_(sing)an English song.3.What _ he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)a car.5._you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)in the boat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)games now.13答案:答案:1.are;d
21、oing 2.am;singing 3.is;mending 4.is;mending 5.are;flying;I am 6.is;sitting 7.are;asking 8.are playingA.A.根据首字母提示完成短文根据首字母提示完成短文Today is Sunday.Its a f 1 day.The pupils are going to the Shanghai Zoo b 2 bus.They get to the zoo a 3 nine oclock.They see many animals f 4 .Then they have lunch together a
22、t the zoo.F_5_they play games together and go home at half past four.They have a good t 6 .B.Read the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)It is Sunday today.The weather is fine.Bob and Jane are in the park.It is a big park.They
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