新目标英语七年级(下册)Unit 12 语言知识检测+答案解析.docx
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1、一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1On the Mid-Autumn Day, the _(月亮) is big and round.2_(印度) is the country where I dream of going.3There is something wrong with my _(耳朵). I cant hear you clearly.4He can speak three _(语言).5I plan to have a trip in the _(森林).6Look! The children are flying _(风筝)
2、now.7Be careful! There is a _(蛇) over there.8Yesterday Jack cleaned his room all day, so he was very t_.9Mr. Lin s_ to work at the age of 18.10When Jack heard the news, he j_ happily.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词11The little _(婴儿)is sleeping. So please be quiet.12I can speak two l_, Chinese and English.13The sc
3、hool is very far _(远离)from here and youd better take a bus.14The Australian _(游客)are very excited to come to the Great Wall.15Its raining heavily now. Youd better s_ at home.16I am really afraid of _(老鼠)because I think they are scary.17I was very t_ after a long walk.18My uncle and his friends _(扎营)
4、at the top of the mountain last Sunday.19When they saw their favorite film stars, they _(喊叫)with excitement.20How many _(羊)are there on the farm?根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词21Firstly,we should put u_ our tents to have a place to rest.22It is i_for children not to talk with strangers(陌生人)outside.23Next week is
5、my mothers birthday .I want to give her a bigs_.24When I saw a scary snake on my way home,I felt very s_.25The little boy was very happy and he j_ up and down on the bed.26The Green family took the train to _(印度)for a holiday last month.27The boy finished his homework two hours _(以前)28The two men go
6、t into the _(森林)and heard a boy shout “help”29Snakes cant hear,but they can feel things _(移动)30Today is August 15th.There is a big and round _(月亮)in the sky.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)31I think_(nature)things are better than manmade(人造的)things.32Last year I _(go)to Shanghai.33Yesterday he _(
7、do)his homework at home.34Last night we _(see)a new movie in the cinema.35I _(have)a busy day last weekend.36My brother _(stay)at home last night.37They _(enjoy)themselves in the party last Sunday.38Did you _(go)to the park last night?39Her bad_(live)habits make her feel ill.40I _ (clean)my room two
8、 days ago.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41My cousin can speak three _(language).42There are two hundred _(sheep) on the farm.43The _(visit) comes from the USA44We _(camp) by the river yesterday.45Dont _(move) the things on my desk.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子46Did you feed these _(sheep)?47It is important _(learn) a secon
9、d language.48He was afraid and climbed onto his _(father) back.49When the mouse saw the cat,it _(quick) ran away.50This was a very _(use) lesson for her.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空51Last weekend,our parents _(take)us to China to visit the Great Wall.52We _(camp)by the lake. It was quite good.53This morning Lind
10、as mother _(wake)her up at 6:00.54I saw David _(play)table tennis on the playground.55Its important _(learn)all your subjects well.56They said “hello” to each other and then _(sit)down.57They _(forget)to do their homework last weekend.58The children _(fly)kites in the park happily yesterday afternoo
11、n.59Can you feel anything _(climb)on your back?60Look! The monkey is _(jump)up and down in the tree.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词61昨天你在为英语测试学习吗?_ you _ _ the English test yesterday?62大多数女孩害怕老鼠。Most girls are _ _ _63她的婴儿病了,她不得不熬夜照顾他。Her baby was ill,so she had to _ _ _ to look after
12、him.64别朝窗外看,请认真听讲。Dont _ _ _ the window.Please listen to the teacher carefully.65那个人将我上下打量了一番。The man looked at me _ _ _根据汉语意思完成句子66不要冲你的父母喊叫。Dont _ _ your parents.67我弟弟开始在床上跳上跳下。My little brother started _ _ _ _ _ on the bed.68当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解。When we have different ideas, we should understand _ _.
13、69这只老鼠见到猫后快速逃跑了。The mouse saw the cat and _ _ quickly.70别朝窗外看。请认真听老师讲课。Dont _ _ _ the window. Please listen to the teacher carefully.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词71Linda visited the museum two days ago. (改为一般疑问句)_ Linda _ the museum two days ago?72My father bought a new T-shirt yest
14、erday. (改为否定句)My father _ _ a new T-shirt yesterday.73Jimcleaned his roomlast weekend. (对划线部分提问)_ did Jim _ last weekend?74I climbed the mountain with Lilylast Saturday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you climb the mountain with Lily?75Miss Greentaught us English last year. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you English last year?76I wasv
15、ery happylast weekend.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you last weekend?77She ate some noodles for lunch yesterday.(改为一般要疑问句)_ she _ _ noodles for lunch yesterday?78My father has a busy weekend every week.(用last week改写)My father _ a busy weekend last week.79He did his homework last Monday.(改为否定句)He _ _ his homework las
16、t Monday.80Wehad a meetinglast weekend.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ last week?参考答案:1moon2India3ears4languages5forest6kites7snake8tired9started10jumped【解析】1句意:在中秋节,月亮又大又圆。“月亮”译为“moon”。moon是独一无二的,用单数形式。故答案为moon。2句意:印度是梦想着要去的国家。“印度”译为“India”。国家名称,故答案为India。3句意:我耳朵有毛病。我不能听清楚你说的。“耳朵”译为“ear”。根据常识可知人有两个耳朵,用复数形式ears。
17、故答案为ears。4句意:他能说三种语言。“语言”译为“language”。three后接名词复数形式。故答案为languages。5句意:我计划在森林里旅行。“森林”译为“forest”。根据题干中“in the _”可知此处是特指的某个森林,用单数形式。故答案为forest。6句意:看!孩子们现在正在放风筝。“风筝”译为“kite”。根据“The children”可推测不止一个风筝,用复数形式kites。故答案为kites。7句意:当心!那儿有一条蛇。“蛇”译为“snake”。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故答案为snake。8句意:昨天Jack一整天都在打扫他的房间,因此他非常累。根据题
18、干中“cleaned his room all day”可推出Jack非常累,结合首字母t可知要用tired表示“劳累的”。故答案为tired。9句意:Mr. Lin在18岁时开始工作。结合句意“Mr. Lin在18岁时_工作”及首字母s可推出此处甩start表示“开始”;根据时间状语“at the age of 18”可知要用一般过去时,start的过去式是started。故答案为started。10句意:当Jack听到这个消息,他高兴地跳了起来。结合句意“当Jack听到这个消息,他高兴地_”及首字母j可推出要用jump表示“跳”;从句用一般过去时,主句时态保持一致,jump的过去式是jum
19、ped。故答案为jumped。11baby12languages13away14visitors15stay16mice17tired18camped19shouted20sheep【解析】11句意:小婴儿在睡觉。所以请安静。空格在“定冠词+形容词”后面,判断填名词;根据主谓一致的原则,谓语is是单数形式,所以空格名词用单数形式;根据中文提示,baby意为“婴儿”;故答案为baby。12句意:我会说两种语言,汉语和英语。根据下文“Chinese and English”,表示2种语言,根据首字母提示,language意为“语言”;空格前受到限定词基数词“two”的修饰,判断填复数可数名词;故答
20、案为languages。13句意:学校离这儿很远,你最好坐公共汽车。根据中文提示,away意为“远离”;be far away from意为“离远”;故答案为away。14句意:澳大利亚游客来到长城非常兴奋。空格在形容词后面,判断填名词;根据主谓一致的原则,谓语are是复数形式,所以空格名词用复数;根据中文提示,visitor意为“游客”;其复数形式为规则变化visitors;故答案为visitors。15句意:现在雨下得很大。你最好呆在家里。根据上文“Its raining heavily now”,推断空格指“最好别出门”;根据首字母提示,stay意为“呆在”;空格在had better后
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