机械专业英语词汇.doc

机械专业英语词汇（很全
金属切削 metal cutting

    机床 machine tool

    金属工艺学 technology of metals

    刀具 cutter

    摩擦 friction

    联结 link

    传动 drive/transmission

    轴 shaft

    弹性 elasticity

    频率特性 frequency characteristic

    误差 error

    响应 response

    定位 allocation

    机床夹具 jig

    动力学 dynamic

    运动学 kinematic

    静力学 static

    分析力学 analyse mechanics

    拉伸 pulling

    压缩 hitting

    剪切 shear

    扭转 twist

    弯曲应力 bending stress

    强度 intensity

    三相交流电 three-phase AC

    磁路 magnetic circles

    变压器 transformer

    异步电动机 asynchronous motor

    几何形状 geometrical

    精度 precision

    正弦形的 sinusoid

    交流电路 AC circuit

    机械加工余量 machining allowance

    变形力 deforming force

    变形 deformation

    应力 stress

    硬度 rigidity

    热处理 heat treatment

    退火 anneal

    正火 normalizing

    脱碳 decarburization

    渗碳 carburization

    电路 circuit

    半导体元件 semiconductor element

    反馈 feedback

    发生器 generator

    直流电源 DC electrical source

    门电路 gate circuit

    逻辑代数 logic algebra

    外圆磨削 external grinding

    内圆磨削 internal grinding

    平面磨削 plane grinding

    变速箱 gearbox

    离合器 clutch

    绞孔 fraising

    绞刀 reamer

    螺纹加工 thread processing

    螺钉 screw

    铣削 mill

    铣刀 milling cutter

    功率 power

    工件 workpiece

    齿轮加工 gear mechining

    齿轮 gear

    主运动 main movement

    主运动方向 direction of main movement

    进给方向 direction of feed

    进给运动 feed movement

    合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed

    合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting

    合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting

    切削深度 cutting depth

    前刀面 rake face

    刀尖 nose of tool

    前角 rake angle
后角 clearance angle

    龙门刨削 planing

    主轴 spindle

    主轴箱 headstock

    卡盘 chuck

    加工中心 machining center

    车刀 lathe tool

    车床 lathe

    钻削 镗削 bore

    车削 turning

    磨床 grinder

    基准 benchmark

    钳工 locksmith

    锻 forge

    压模 stamping

    焊 weld

    拉床 broaching machine

    拉孔 broaching

    装配 assembling

    铸造 found

    流体动力学 fluid dynamics

    流体力学 fluid mechanics

    加工 machining

    液压 hydraulic pressure

    切线 tangent

    机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration

    气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure

    稳定性 stability

    介质 medium

    液压驱动泵 fluid clutch

    液压泵 hydraulic pump

    阀门 valve

    失效 invalidation

    强度 intensity

    载荷 load

    应力 stress

    安全系数 safty factor

    可靠性 reliability

    螺纹 thread

    螺旋 helix

    键 spline

    销 pin

    滚动轴承 rolling bearing

    滑动轴承 sliding bearing

    弹簧 spring

    制动器 arrester brake

    十字结联轴节 crosshead

    联轴器 coupling

    链 chain

    皮带 strap

    精加工 finish machining

    粗加工 rough machining

    变速箱体 gearbox casing

    腐蚀 rust

    氧化 oxidation

    磨损 wear

    耐用度 durability

    随机信号 random signal

    离散信号 discrete signal

    超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor

    集成电路 integrate circuit

    挡板 orifice plate

    残余应力 residual stress

    套筒 sleeve

    扭力 torsion

    冷加工 cold machining

    电动机 electromotor

    汽缸 cylinder

    过盈配合 interference fit

    热加工 hotwork

    摄像头 CCD camera

    倒角 rounding chamfer

    优化设计 optimal design

    工业造型设计 industrial moulding design

    有限元 finite element

    滚齿 hobbing

    插齿 gear shaping

    伺服电机 actuating motor

    铣床 milling machine

    钻床 drill machine

    镗床 boring machine

    步进电机 stepper motor

    丝杠 screw rod

    导轨 lead rail

    组件 subassembly

    可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC

    电火花加工 electric spark machining

    电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting

    相图 phase diagram

    热处理 heat treatment

    固态相变 solid state phase changes

    有色金属 nonferrous metal
 陶瓷 ceramics

    合成纤维 synthetic fibre

    电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion

    车架 automotive chassis

    悬架 suspension

    转向器 redirector

    变速器 speed changer

    板料冲压 sheet metal parts

    孔加工 spot facing machining

    车间 workshop

    工程技术人员 engineer

    气动夹紧 pneuma lock

    数学模型 mathematical model

    画法几何 descriptive geometry

    机械制图 Mechanical drawing

    投影 projection

    视图 view

    剖视图 profile chart

    标准件 standard component

    零件图 part drawing

    装配图 assembly drawing

    尺寸标注 size marking

    技术要求 technical requirements

    刚度 rigidity

    内力 internal force

    位移 displacement

    截面 section

    疲劳极限 fatigue limit

    断裂 fracture

    塑性变形 plastic distortion

    脆性材料 brittleness material

    刚度准则 rigidity criterion

    垫圈 washer

    垫片 spacer

    直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear

    斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear

    直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear

    运动简图 kinematic sketch

    齿轮齿条 pinion and rack

    蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear

    虚约束 passive constraint

    曲柄 crank

    摇杆 racker

    凸轮 cams

    共轭曲线 conjugate curve

    范成法 generation method

    定义域 definitional domain

    值域 range

    导数\微分 differential coefficient

    求导 derivation

    定积分 definite integral

    不定积分 indefinite integral

    曲率 curvature

    偏微分 partial differential

    毛坯 rough

    游标卡尺 slide caliper

    千分尺 micrometer calipers

    攻丝 tap

    二阶行列式 second order determinant

    逆矩阵 inverse matrix

    线性方程组 linear equations

    概率 probability

    随机变量 random variable

    排列组合 permutation and combination

    气体状态方程 equation of state of gas

    动能 kinetic energy

    势能 potential energy

    机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy

    动量 momentum

    桁架 truss

    轴线 axes

    余子式 cofactor

    逻辑电路 logic circuit

    触发器 flip-flop

    脉冲波形 pulse shape

    数模 digital analogy

    液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism

    机械零件 mechanical parts

    淬火冷却 quench

    淬火 hardening

    回火 tempering

    调质 hardening and tempering

    磨粒 abrasive grain

    结合剂 bonding agent

    砂轮 grinding wheel

外贸常用机械英语大全
Assembly line 组装线

Layout 布置图

Conveyer 流水线物料板

Rivet table 拉钉机

Rivet gun 拉钉枪

Screw driver 起子

Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子

worktable 工作桌

OOBA 开箱检查

fit together 组装在一起

fasten 锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet 栈板

barcode 条码

barcode scanner 条码扫描器

fuse together 熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME 制造工程师

MT 制造生技

cosmetic inspect 外观检查

inner parts inspect 内部检查

thumb screw 大头螺丝

lbs. inch 镑、英寸

EMI gasket 导电条

front plate 前板

rear plate 后板

chassis 基座

bezel panel 面板

power button 电源按键

reset button 重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试

Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键

sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts 塑胶件

SOP 制造作业程序

material check list 物料检查表

work cell 工作间

trolley 台车

carton 纸箱

sub-line 支线

left fork 叉车

personnel resource department 人力资源部

production department生产部门

planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机

punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

planer |plein|刨床

miller铣床

grinder磨床

linear cutting线切割

electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager | =vice manager副理

section supervisor课长

deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长

group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped |\'skr?pid|报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良

oxidation |\' ksi\'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良

defective to staking铆合不良

embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位

stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练

proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车
compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓

administration/general affairs dept总务部

automatic screwdriver电动启子

thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签

identifying sheet list标示单

location地点

present members出席人员

subject主题

conclusion结论

decision items决议事项

responsible department负责单位

pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日

approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办

PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表

model机锺

work order工令

revision版次

remark备注

production control confirmation生产确认

checked by初审

approved by核准

department部门

stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表

on-hand inventory现有库存

available material良品可使用

obsolete material良品已呆滞

to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工

total合计

cause description原因说明

part number/ P/N 料号

type形态

item/group/class类别

quality品质

prepared by制表 notes说明

year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

physical inventory盘点数量

physical count quantity帐面数量

difference quantity差异量

cause analysis原因分析

raw materials原料

materials物料

finished product成品

semi-finished product半成品

packing materials包材

good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品

defective product/non-good parts不良品

disposed goods处理品

warehouse/hub仓库

on way location在途仓

oversea location海外仓

spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单

spare molds location模具备品仓

skid/pallet栈板

tox machine自铆机

wire EDM线割

EDM放电机

coil stock卷料

sheet stock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove压线

cam block滑块

pilot导正筒

trim剪外边

pierce剪内边

drag form压锻差

pocket for the punch head挂钩槽

slug hole废料孔

feature die公母模

expansion dwg展开图

radius半径

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flame cut火焰切割

set screw止付螺丝

form block折刀

stop pin定位销

round pierce punch=die button圆冲子

shape punch=die insert异形子

stock locater block定位块

under cut=scrap chopper清角

active plate活动板

baffle plate挡块

cover plate盖板

male die公模

female die母模

groove punch压线冲子

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆

spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板

bushing block衬套

insert 入块

club car高尔夫球车

capability能力

parameter参数

factor系数

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脱脂

main manifold主集流脉

bezel斜视规

blanking穿落模

dejecting顶固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁

high-speed transmission高速传递

heat dissipation热传 rack上料

degrease脱脂

rinse水洗

alkaline etch龄咬

desmut剥黑膜

D.I. rinse纯水次

Chromate铬酸处理

Anodize阳性处理

seal封孔

revision版次

part number/P/N料号

good products良品

scraped products报放心品

defective products不良品

finished products成品

disposed products处理品

barcode条码

flow chart流程表单

assembly组装

stamping冲压
molding成型

spare parts=buffer备品

coordinate座标

dismantle the die折模

auxiliary fuction辅助功能

poly-line多义线

heater band 加热片

thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷沙

grit 砂砾

derusting machine除锈机

degate打浇口

dryer烘干机

induction感应

induction light感应光

response=reaction=interaction感应

ram连杆

edge finder巡边器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

shine亮班

splay 银纹

gas mark焦痕

delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush 导色

gouge沟槽;凿槽

satin texture段面咬花

witness line证示线

patent专利

grit沙砾

granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机

cushion缓冲

magnalium镁铝合金

magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车 mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

drill铝

boring镗

blinster气泡

fillet镶;嵌边

through-hole form通孔形式

voller pin formality滚针形式

cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴

augular offset角度偏差

velocity速度

production tempo生产进度现状

torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungsten high speed steel钨高速的

moly high speed steel钼高速的

organic solvent有机溶剂

bracket小磁导

liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

resistance电阻

ion离子

titrator滴定仪

beacon警示灯

coolant冷却液

crusher破碎机

机械类常用英语：常用加工机械
3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机
cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床
copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床
copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床
cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机
drilling machine ?孔机 engraving machine 雕刻机
engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床
graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机
horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床
jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床
lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心
multi model miller 靠磨铣床 NC drilling machine NC钻床
NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC车床
NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床
profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床
radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 shaper 牛头刨床
surface grinder 平面磨床 try machine 试模机
turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床
vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机

机械类常用英语：钢材类
alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢
bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢
bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢
clad sheet 被覆板 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢
emery 金钢砂 ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力
forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板
hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢
hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢
low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢
martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢
meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材
molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢
nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel 顶硬钢
silicon steel sheet 矽钢板 stainless steel 不锈钢
tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜
troostite 吐粒散铁 tungsten steel ?钢
vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板

塑件模具相关英文
compre sion molding压缩成型
flash mold溢流式模具
plsitive mold挤压式模具
split mold分割式模具
cavity型控 母模
core模心 公模
taper锥拔
leather cloak仿皮革
shiver饰纹
flow mark流痕
welding mark溶合痕
post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值
self tapping screw自攻螺丝
striper plate脱